RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Induced gamma band activity from EEG as a possible index of training-related brain plasticity in motor tasks A1 Amo Usanos, Carlos A1 Santiago Rodrigo, Luis de A1 Zarza Luciáñez, Daniel A1 León Alonso-Cortés, José Miguel A1 Alonso-Alonso, Miguel A1 Barea Navarro, Rafael A1 Boquete Vázquez, Luciano K1 Electrónica K1 Electronics AB The aim of this study was proposing gamma band activity (GBA) as an index of training-related brain plasticity in the motor cortex. Sixteen controls underwent an experimental session where electroencephalography (EEG) activity was recorded at baseline (resting) and during a motor task (hand movements). GBA was obtained from the EEG data at baseline and during the task. Index of plasticity (IP) was defined as the relationship between GBA at the end of the motor task (GBAM_FIN), divided by GBA at the beginning of the task (GBAM_INI) for movements of both hands. There was a significant increase in GBA at the end of the task, compared to the initial GBA for the motor task (GBAM_FIN > GBAM_INI). No differences were found at baseline (GBAB_FIN ≈ GBAB_INI). Individual IP values had a positive (r = 0.624) and significant correlation with subject’s handedness. Due to plastic changes, GBA could indirectly but objectively reveal changes in cerebral activity related to physical training. This method could be used as a future diagnostic test in the follow-up of patients undergoing rehabilitation. It could also have potential applications in the fields of sports medicine. PB Public Library of Science SN 1932-6203 YR 2017 FD 2017-10-05 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/49047 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/49047 LA eng NO Universidad de Alcalá DS MINDS@UW RD 30-abr-2024