2024-03-29T15:32:38Zhttps://ebuah.uah.es/oai/requestoai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/563902023-12-14T15:26:09Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Gómez-Chaparro , Miguel
Sánchez-Barroso , Gonzalo
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
García Sanz-Calcedo, Justo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-13T08:16:24Z
2023-04-13T08:16:24Z
2019
2023-04-13T08:15:26Z
Anales de Edificación, 2019, v. 5, n. 3, p. 35-39
2444-1309
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56390
10.20868/ade.2019.4366
AR/0000043696
Anales de Edificación
5
39
3
35
El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar la eficiencia del mantenimiento en un hospital localizado en la provincia de Madrid (España), con 198 camas instaladas y una superficie útil de 23.300 m2, construido en 2007. Para ello, se estudiaron las siguientes instalaciones: aire acondicionado, agua caliente sanitaria, frio industrial, baja tensión, fontanería, saneamiento, gases medicinales, aire comprimido, protección contra incendios y ascensores. Se comprobó que se utilizaban 2 estrategias de mantenimiento: preventivo y correctivo, que supusieron el 42% y 58% de las incidencias resueltas. El 92,73% de los partes se cierran antes de que transcurran 16 horas, el tiempo medio transcurrido es 45,6 horas en el caso de mantenimiento correctivo y 4,3 horas para el mantenimiento preventivo. El tiempo medio dedicado a la resolución de una incidencia fue de 1,6 horas.
The objective of this work is to analyze the efficiency of maintenance in a hospital located in the province of Madrid (Spain), with 198 beds installed and a useful area of 23,300 m2, built in 2007. For this, the following facilities were studied: air conditioning, domestic hot water, industrial cold, low voltage, plumbing, sanitation, medical gases, compressed air, fire protection and elevators. It was found that 2 maintenance strategies were used: preventive and corrective, which accounted for 42% and 58% of the incidents resolved. 92.73% of the parts are closed before 16 hours have elapsed, the average elapsed time is 45.6 hours in the case of corrective maintenance and 4.3 hours for preventive maintenance. The average time dedicated to the resolution of an incidence was 1.6 hours.
Este estudio ha sido desarrollado a través del proyecto de investigación GR-18029 vinculado al VI Plan Regional de Investigación del Gobierno de Extremadura 2017-2020.
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Eficiencia
Energética
Hospital
Mantenimiento
Ingeniería sanitaria
Mantenimiento hospitalario
Gestión de instalaciones
Healthcare engineering
Hospital maintenance
Facility management
Arquitectura
Architecture
Análisis de la eficiencia de mantenimiento en un hospital en Madrid (España)
Analysis of maintenance efficiency at a hospital in Madrid (Spain)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UNEX/VI Plan Regional de Investigación del Gobierno de Extremadura 2017-2020/GR-18029/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/602012024-02-16T12:05:43Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Fuentealba-Quilodrán, Jessica
Barrientos Diaz, Macarena Paz
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Quesada López, Fernando
Verdasco Novalvos, Ángel
Martín Sevilla, José Julio
Sevilla Arroyo, Florencio
Universidad de Alcalá, Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-31T17:18:44Z
2024-01-31T17:18:44Z
2019-11-01
2024-01-31T17:17:55Z
Fuentealba Quilodrán, J. S., Barrientos Díaz, M. P., Goycoolea Prado, R., Quesada López, F., Célis d’Amico, F., Martin Sevilla, J. J. y Verdasco Novalvos, A. (2019) «Los inicios y los finales. Transformaciones docentes post Bolonia. El caso de la Escuela de Arquitectura de la Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)», ARQUITECTURAS DEL SUR, 37(56), pp. 28–41. doi: 10.22320/07196466.2019.37.056.02.
0716-2677
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60201
10.22320/07196466.2019.37.056.02
AR/0000035550
Arquitecturas del Sur
37
41
56
28
El presente artículo tiene dos objetivos. Por un lado, presentar los resultados del proyecto de innovación docente "Transformaciones docentes en los ciclos inicial y final de la carrera de arquitectura en el nuevo contexto disciplinar, social y tecnológico" (Universidad de Alcalá, 2017-18), orientado a evaluar los impactos o respuestas dadas en el ciclo inicial y final de la carrera en la Escuela de Arquitectura de la Universidad de Alcalá, ante dos fenómenos que han condicionado la docencia de la arquitectura en las últimas dos décadas: las reformas a la estructura y los métodos de la educación superior europea resumidas en la Declaración de Bolonia (1999), y un escenario disciplinar marcado por complejas transformaciones sociales y profesionales. Y, por otro, comparar los resultados obtenidos con la situación actual de las Escuelas de Arquitectura en Chile.
O artigo tem dois objetivos. Por um lado, apresentar os resultados do projeto de inovação docente “Transformações docentes nos ciclos inicial e nal do curso de arquitetura no novo contexto disciplinar, social e tecnológico”
(Universidad de Alcalá, 2017-18) orientado a avaliar os impactos ou respostas dadas nos
ciclos inicial e nal do curso na Escuela de
Arquitectura da Universidad de Alcalá ante dois fenômenos que se esteve (e esta) condicionando
a docência de arquitetura nas últimas duas décadas: as reformas de estrutura e método da educação superior europeia resumida na
Declaración de Bolonia (1999) e, um cenário disciplinar marcado por complexas transformações sociais e pro ssionais. Por
outro lado, comparar estes resultados com a situação atual das Escolas de Arquitetura do
Chile. Em síntese, os resultados da pesquisa realizada mostram que no ciclo inicial se observa a con guração de um novo sujeito estudante,
com características especiais que obrigam a repensar a didática em classe e, no ciclo nal a instauração do Máster Habilitante obrigou a modi cou a estrutura de docência ao nal da formação ao diminuir os prazos e promover uma
integração de saberes em projeto confrontada com a concepção segmentada da graduação. Comparado com o caso chileno, se observam:
por um lado, uma série de paralelismos, mas também diferenças signi cativas em função, principalmente, da política universitária de ambos
países e, por outro, que os ambiciosos e oportunos objetivos propostos pelos acordos de Bolonha não acabam tendo os resultados
esperados.
The following article has two
objectives. The rst is to present
the results of the innovation
in teaching project entitled
“Teacher transformations in
the initial and nal cycles
of the architecture major in
the new disciplinary, social
and technological context”
(University of Alcalá, 2017-
2018). The impact or responses
given in the initial and nal
cycles of the major at the
University of Alcalá’s School of
Architecture were evaluated in
light of two phenomena that
have conditioned the teaching
of architecture in the last two
decades: the organizational
and methodological reforms
to European higher education
summarized in the Declaration
of Bologna (1999), and a
professional context marked by
complex social and professional
transformations. The second
objective is to compare these results with the current situation of architecture schools in Chile. In summary,
the results of this research
con rm that in the initial cycle
a new student pro le has arisen
with special characteristics
that require the rethinking of
teaching approaches in the
classroom. Meanwhile, in the
nal cycle it was observed
that the implementation of
the license-granting master´s
degree required to practice
architecture has made it
necessary to modify the
structure and teaching in the
last stage of the educational
process with shortened periods
of study and by fostering
the integration of knowledge
in the nal project when
faced with the fragmented
understanding achieved with
the degree. In comparison with
the case in Chile, there are a
number of similarities, but also
signi cant di" erences mainly
due to the university policies
of both countries. Likewise,
it is clear that the ambitious
and opportune objectives
established by the Bologna
Process do not produce the
expected results in the end.
Universidad de Alcalá
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Enseñanza de la arquitectura
Reforma de Bolonia
Estructuras universitarias
Ciclo inicial
Máster Habilitante
Ensino de arquitetura
Reforma de Bolönia
Estruturas universitárias, ciclo inicial
Mestrado habilitante
Teaching of architecture
Bologna Process
University organization
Initial cycle
License granting
Master"s degree
Arquitectura
Architecture
Los inicios y los finales: transformaciones docentes post Bolonia, el caso de la Escuela de Arquitectura de la Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Os inícios e os finais: transformações docentes pós Bolônia, o caso de estudo da Escola de Arquitetura da Universidade de Alcalá (UAH)
Beginnings and endings: post-Bologna teaching transformations, the case of the School of Architecture at the University of Alcalá (UAH)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//PID/ES/Transformaciones docentes en los ciclos inicial y final de la carrera de arquitectura en el nuevo contexto disciplinar, social y tecnológico/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/564102023-12-14T15:26:09Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-14T09:23:32Z
2023-04-14T09:23:32Z
2019
2023-04-14T09:21:19Z
Conarquitectura, 2019, n. 71, p. 78-80
1578-0201
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56410
AR/0000043702
Conarquitectura
80
71
78
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Patología
Cubierta
Estadística
Estudio
Arquitectura
Architecture
Estudio nacional sobre patologías en las cubiertas en España
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/526942023-12-14T15:26:10Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Castaño Perea, Enrique María
García-Rosales González-Fierro, Gonzalo
Martínez Martínez, Mónica
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2022-07-13T16:53:37Z
2022-07-13T16:53:37Z
2022-07
2022-07-13T16:52:18Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2022, v. 74, n. 566, e446
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/52694
10.3989/ic.87995
AR/0000038997
Informes de la Construcción
74
566
En 1927 se fundó la constructora Huarte y Cía., una de las más activas y emprendedoras del país durante casi 60 años. A mediados de los años 50 se produjo un cambio generacional en la dirección de la empresa en el momento en que el mundo se preparaba para la Exposición Universal de Bruselas de 1958. Aunque Huarte no consiguió hacerse responsable de la estructura del pabellón español, sí pudo asumir la fabricación del mobiliario diseñado por los arquitectos Corrales y Molezún. La experiencia resultó trascendental para los empresarios pues supuso el primer contacto con varios de los mejores arquitectos y artistas del país, embrión de lo que más tarde sería entendido como el "grupo Huarte", sobre el que ejercerían su intensa labor de mecenazgo. Bruselas fue un punto de inflexión en su desarrollo empresarial, pues consiguió ampliar sus intereses más allá de lo estrictamente constructivo, de tal forma que la promoción de edificios de gran calidad se convirtió en uno de sus objetivos principales.
One of the most active and entrepreneurial companies in Spain, the construction company Huarte y Cía., was founded in 1927, working without interruption for almost 60 years. In 1958 a generation renewal took place in the company management, simul-taneously with the Brussels World’s Fair. Huarte took over the manufacture of furniture for the Spanish pavilion, designed by its architects Corrales and Molezun. It happened to be a decisive experience for it was Huarte’s first contact with several of the best architects and artists in the country, embryo of what would later be understood as the ‘Huarte group’, on which they would exer-cise their intense patronage. Brussels was a turning point in its business development, extending its interests further on the strictly constructive activities, in such a way that the promotion of high-quality buildings -’Torres Blancas’, the ‘White City’ in Alcudia or many others- became one of its main objectives.
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Huarte
Empresa constructora
Ingeniería
Carlos Fernández Casado
Exposición Universal de Bruselas
Empresa promotora
Arquitectura
Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oíza
Construction company
Engineering
Brussels World’s Fair
Architecture
Real estate development company
Arquitectura
Architecture
La Exposición Universal de Bruselas, un cambio de rumbo para la constructora Huarte y Cía
Brussels World’s Fair, a change of course for Huarte construction company
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/563772023-12-14T15:26:10Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Sánchez-Barroso , Gonzalo
Gómez-Chaparro , Miguel
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
García Sanz-Calcedo, Justo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-13T09:58:46Z
2023-04-13T09:58:46Z
2019
2023-04-13T09:57:21Z
Building & Management, 2019, v. 3, n. 3, p. 12-16
2530-8157
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56377
10.20868/bma.2019.3.4032
AR/0000043697
Building & Management
3
16
3
12
Due to the characteristics of the operation of a hospital, their demand for supplies and the need for uninterruptibility, hospital becomes an energy-intensive building. Currently, energy policies of building operation are based on strategies of energy saving and efficiency. In order to carry them out, it is necessary to get information about the consumption profile of the target building and make decisions based on it. The aim of this work is to analyse the different options for contracting an electricity supply for large consumers, such as hospitals, in an attempt to achieve the greatest savings in energy costs. The possibilities of managing the purchase of energy from these large consumers were discussed and analysed. It was concluded that there is a wide range of contracting possibilities beyond the traditional ones (fixed or indexed contract). It also highlighted the need for qualified personnel to assume the responsibility of studying the different modalities of purchase since it will provide an enormous benefit to hospital management.
Debido a las características del funcionamiento de un hospital, su demanda de suministros y la necesidad de ininterrumpibilidad del mismo, el hospital se convierte en un edificio energéticamente intensivo. En la actualidad, las políticas energéticas de explotación de edificio se basan en estrategias de ahorro y eficiencia energética. Para poder llevarlas a cabo, es necesario disponer de la información acerca del perfil de consumo del edificio objetivo y tomar decisiones en base a ello. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las diferentes opciones de contratación del suministro eléctrico para grandes consumidores, como hospitales, presenten el mayor ahorro de costes energéticos. Se discutieron y analizaron las posibilidades de gestión de la compra de energía a estos grandes consumidores. Se destacó como principal conclusión el amplio abanico de posibilidades de contratación más allá de los tradicionales (contrato fijo o indexado). Asimismo, se destacó la necesidad de disponer de personal capacitado para asumir la responsabilidad de estudiar las diferentes modalidades de compra puesto que aportará un enorme beneficio a la gestión hospitalaria.
This study has been carried out through the GR-18029 research project linked to the VI Regional Plan for Research, Technological Development and Innovation of the Autonomous Community of Extremadura 2017-2020.
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Electricidad
Hospital
Economía
Energía
Escala
Ingeniería hospitalaria
Energía eléctrica
Gestión hospitalaria
Healthcare engineering
Electrical energy
Hospital management
Arquitectura
Architecture
Electricity in hospitals: solutions based on economies of scale
Energía eléctrica en hospitales: soluciones basadas en economías de escala
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UNEX/VI Plan Regional de Investigación del Gobierno de Extremadura 2017-2020/GR-18029/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/566702023-12-14T15:26:10Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Aliberti , Licinia
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
González Uriel, Ana
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-05-08T08:42:57Z
2023-05-08T08:42:57Z
2023-04-20
2023-05-08T08:36:25Z
Nexus Network Journal, 2023, v. 25, n. , p. -
1522-4600
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56670
10.1007/s00004-023-00718-z
AR/0000043808
Nexus Network Journal
25
This work focuses on the analysis of a singular case of brick vault by slices from the Aurelian Walls in Rome. The study is based on an accurate survey carried out through automated photogrammetry. This analysis aims to determine the geometry of the vault and compare it with the theoretical model of its type.
Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. This paper is part of the research project "The construction of brick vaults by slices. Historical uses and current possibilities" PID2020-116191 GB-I00, funded by MCIN/AEI/https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033
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(c) 2023 Springer Nature
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Aurelian walls
Brick vault by slices
Brick arrangement design
Geometrical analysis
Hypothetical model
Arquitectura
Architecture
Geometrical Analysis of a Brick Vault by Slices from the Aurelian Walls in Rome
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-116191GB-I00/ES/LA CONSTRUCCION DE BOVEDAS DE LADRILLO POR HOJAS. USOS HISTORICOS Y POSIBILIDADES ACTUALES/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/592712024-01-12T01:16:20Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
López Manzanares, Gema Mercedes
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-11T09:09:45Z
2024-01-11T09:09:45Z
2001
2024-01-11T09:08:12Z
OP Ingeniería y Territorio, 2001, v. 3, n. 57, p. 48-59
1695-9639
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59271
AR/08204
OP Ingeniería y Territorio
3
59
57
48
El siglo XVIII fue el siglo de la Revolución Científica, de la Ilustración. En él la ciencia evolucionó de forma asombrosa, apoyada en el método experimental y la mentalidad racionalista. Cualquier aspecto de la realidad era objeto de interés para los nuevos científicos y así nació la teoría moderna de estructuras, basada en las leyes de la Mecánica y la Resistencia de Materiales, que sustituiría a la antigua teoría basada en la utilización de reglas geométricas de proporción. Resulta de sumo interés estudiar la transición de una a otra teoría en el problema de la estabilidad de la cúpula de la basílica de San Pedro de Roma. La construcción del templo se prolongó durante todo el siglo XVI , interrumpida continuamente por la muerte de los responsables de la obra, las guerras y los problemas económicos. La cúpula fue proyectada y comenzada por Miguel Ángel en torno a 1546, pero sería concluida por Domenico Fontana y Giacomo Della Porta, que levantaron sus dieciséis costillas y doble cáscara en tan solo dos años, de 1588 a 1590. Ya a principios del siglo XVII empezaron a descubrirse daños en la fábrica, principalmente una grieta meridional en la cúpula sobre el pilar de la Verónica; pero la alarma no se produjo hasta finales del siglo, lo que obligó al Papa a convocar a los expertos para que inspeccionasen el edificio y emitieran un juicio sobre su estado. La conclusión de Mattia y Gio Antonio de Rossi y Carlo Fontana, y del posterior análisis de Baldinucci, fue que la cúpula no corría ningún peligro y que sus daños, debidos al asiento, eran frecuentes en este tipo de bóvedas. Los ecos sobre la posible ruina de la cúpula de San Pedro llegaron, sin embargo, hasta la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII . Parece ser que los daños realmente se habían agravado: los contrafuertes se habían separado del tambor y en los gajos había visibles grietas meridionales. De nuevo los expertos empezaron a inspeccionar la cúpula y a escribir informes, cerca de treinta, entre los cuales dos ocupan un lugar de honor en la historia del cálculo de estructuras: el Parere de los matemáticos Boscovich, Le Seur y Jacquier y las Memorie de Poleni. El interés de todos estos informes no es solo histórico, también resultan fundamentales las referencias a la teoría de arcos, bóvedas y cúpulas de ese momento y las decisivas aportaciones a la misma que se produjeron en ese debate, y que permiten comprender las vacilaciones, los aciertos y desaciertos a la hora de interpretar los daños de una estructura real y elaborar un modelo de análisis.
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Estructuras
Análisis límite
Arcos
Bóvedas
Cúpulas
Historia de la construcción
Fábrica
San Pedro
Roma
Structures
Limit analysis
Arches
Vaults
Domes
Construction history
Masonry
Saint Peter's
Rome
Arquitectura
Architecture
Teoría de estructuras y restauración en el siglo XVIII: la cúpula de San Pedro de Roma
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/565702023-12-14T15:26:10Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-28T06:54:28Z
2023-04-28T06:54:28Z
2003
2023-04-28T06:53:42Z
Habitex, arquitectura, vivienda y ciudad, 2003, n. 17, p. 18-21
1578-1445
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56570
AR/0000037233
Habitex, arquitectura, vivienda y ciudad
21
17
18
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Instrucción
Hormigón
Forjados
EFHE
Normativa
Arquitectura
Architecture
Consideraciones sobre la Instrucción EFHE
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/579752023-12-14T15:26:41Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Layuno Rosas, María Ángeles
Magaz Molina, Jorge
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-09-15T09:52:28Z
2023-09-15T09:52:28Z
2022-11-14
2023-09-15T09:49:33Z
Arte y Ciudad. Revista de Investigación, 2022, n. 22, p. 123-158
2254-2930
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/57975
10.22530/ayc.2022.22.627
AR/0000044570
Arte y Ciudad. Revista de Investigación
158
22
123
Esta contribución explora las estrategias históricas de conciliación de la industria con su entorno, ofreciendo un repaso de las aportaciones teóricas y prácticas más destacadas hasta la actualidad, en la que se expone la casuística que rodea a los programas de des-carbonización y mejora ambiental. La instrumentalización teórica, estética y patrimonial de los restos industriales que se intensificó en las primeras décadas del siglo XX se ha visto complementada con la concienciación sobre la problemática medioambiental y ecológica. Estos objetivos, determinantes en muchos de los planes y proyectos actuales de recuperación del patrimonio y el paisaje postindustrial, y en el momento actual vinculados con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible, constituyen un factor prioritario en buena parte de los planes y proyectos de rehabilitación y conservación patrimonial de las instalaciones industriales. Ante ello se plantea la necesidad de investigar acerca de la interrelación entre fenómenos de des-industrialización, políticas ambientales y políticas de protección, recuperación e intervención en los bienes y paisajes de la industria, conscientes de las constantes interferencias que existen entre estos ámbitos. En estas páginas se ha trazado un relato diacrónico, a la fuerza selectivo, de los condicionantes medioambientales que han influido, tanto a nivel conceptual como de intervenciones proyectadas o ejecutadas, en los procesos vinculados al desarrollo y a la obsolescencia de la arquitectura, la ciudad y el paisaje industrial desde el siglo XVIII a nuestros días.
This contribution explores the historical strategies for reconciling industry with its environment, offering a review of relevant theoretical and practical contributions up to the present day, in which the casuistry surrounding decarbonisation and environ-mental improvement programmes is presented. The theoretical, aesthetic and patri-monial instrumentalisation of industrial remains, which intensified in the first dec-ades of the 20th century, has been complemented by awareness of environmental and ecological problems. These objectives are determining factors in many of the current plans and projects for the recovery of industrial heritage and the post-industrial land-scape. Currently linked to the Sustainable Development Goals, they constitute a pri-ority factor in a large part of the reuse plans and projects and heritage conservation of industrial facilities. From this point of view, it arises the need to research the interre-lationship between de-industrialization phenomena and industrial assets´ environ-mental, recovery and intervention policies, aware of the constant interference that exists between these areas. In these pages, a diachronic account has been drawn up, by force selective, of the environmental conditions that have influenced, both at a conceptual level and in projected or executed interventions, in the processes linked to the development and obsolescence of architecture, urban and industrial landscape from the eighteenth century to the present day,
Este artículo recoge parte de los resultados del proyecto La imagen del Instituto Nacional de Industria en el territorio: cartografía y paisaje de la industria (1941-1975). Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades. Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento y Fortalecimiento Científico I+D+i. Convocatoria 2018. Ref. PGC2018-095261-B-C-22. IP. Ángeles Layuno.
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Industria
Medioambiente
Patrimonio industrial
Paisaje industrial
Re-naturalización
Industry
Environment
Industrial heritage
Industrial landscape
Re-naturalization
Arquitectura
Architecture
Industria, paisaje y medioambiente: de las "fábricas verdes" a las arcadias postindustriales
Industry, landscape and environment:
from "green factories" to post-industrial arcades
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-095261-B-C22/ES/LA IMAGEN DEL INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INDUSTRIA EN EL TERRITORIO: CARTOGRAFIA Y PAISAJE DE LA INDUSTRIA/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/589492024-01-11T11:54:46Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741com_10017_8415col_10017_148col_10017_58344
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-12-18T09:12:43Z
2023-12-18T09:12:43Z
2023-04-28
2023-12-18T09:07:09Z
MATEC Web of Conferences, 2023, v. 378, 05005
2261-236X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/58949
10.1051/matecconf/202337805005
AR/0000045616
MATEC Web of Conferences
378
SMARTINCS"23 Conference on Self-Healing, Multifunctional and Advanced Repair Technologies in Cementitious Systems
Self-sensing properties of concrete structures can be achieved through the incorporation of additions in carbon-based materials (CBM) that modify electrical properties and provide piezoresistive (PZR) properties to the cement paste. PZR in pastes and mortar mixes with different types of carbon-based materials such as fibers of different sizes has been extensively tested. However, very limited studies on selfsensing properties in concrete are available due to the lower content of paste volume that leads to a decrease of concrete PZR. However, self-compacting concrete (SCC) can be an ideal candidate to implement PZR, due to two fundamental traits: the larger amount of paste of SCC compared to a conventional concrete and larger volumetric fraction of fiber can be incorporated due to a reduced effect on SCC workability and consistency. The present study aims to assess PZR properties of SCC with carbon-based components of different sizes. Combining carbon nanofibers (NFC) and carbon fibers (CF), in hybrid systems, could lead to obtain SCC with self-sensing properties identifying their effectiveness thresholds. The self-detection performance of PZR-SCC samples under mechanical stress was verified by resistivity and PZR experimental tests.
The authors acknowledge the financial support provided by the projects: CALTH3D (TED2021- 132585B-I00), funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039 /501100011033 and the European Union “NextGeneration EU” / PRTR; the European Union by the action HORIZON-TMA-MSCA-SE_2021 “BEST-Biobased Energy-efficient materials and Structures for Tomorrow” (grant number 101086440).
The authors want to thank A. Rodríguez for his technical support. They would also like to thank the companies, some of the components were supplied by Grupo Antolin, Cementos Portland Valderribas, BASF Construction Chemicals España S.L., Omya Clariana.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Self-sensing concrete
Self-compacting concrete
Piezoresistivity
Carbon nanofiber
Carbon fiber
Arquitectura
Architecture
Piezoresistivity in self-compacting concrete mixes with hybrid additions of carbon fibers and nanofibers
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//TED2021-132585B-100/ES//CALTHED
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC//TED2021-132585B-100/EU//CALTHED
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101086440/EU/Biobased Energy-efficient materials and Structures for Tomorrow/BEST
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/592112024-01-10T09:28:52Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Cuerda Barcaiztegui, Elena
Caro , Rosana
Redondo , María Dolores
Martínez , Arturo
Neila , Javier
Aguillón-Robles , Jorge
Ramos-Palacios , Carlos Renato
Barbero-Barrera, María del Mar
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-09T16:12:35Z
2024-01-09T16:12:35Z
2024-01-15
2024-01-09T16:11:47Z
Building and Environment, 2024, n. 248, p. 1-16
0360-1323
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59211
10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.111104
AR/0000045804
Building and Environment
16
248
1
The accurate prediction of thermal sensation among office workers, at design and post-occupancy stages, is crucial for controlling indoor temperature efficiently and correcting deficiencies in workspaces, ensuring healthy and productive working conditions. Traditional analytical comfort models are still the best tool for this purpose given their potential for interpretation. However, their reliability is undermined by their poor accuracy. Based on 304 data series of point-in-time measurements of quantitative and qualitative comfort-related parameters collected in an experimental campaign in three office buildings, one air-conditioned and two in free evolution, in
San Luis Potosí (Mexico), this work aims to identify the major error-causing factors of steady and adaptive comfort models. The divergences between predicted and reported thermal sensation were set as a dependant variable of two multiple regressions, one for each model. Eighteen independent demographic, environmental,
contextual and subjective variables were considered. No multicollinearity problems were identified. Our findings show that contextual factors and humidity perception were relevant in the adaptive model error. Clothing insulation highly impacted the accuracy of both models while age and body mass were not statistically significant for either of them. Metabolic rate was the factor with the greatest influence in the error of the steady model. Although not covered, other influential factors played a key role in models’ accuracy and further research is needed to integrate these in a new generation of more accurate and flexible analytical models.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Thermal comfort
Comfort in offices
Comfort monitoring and assessment
Analytical comfort models
Multiple regression in comfort analysis
Comfort prediction in workspaces
Arquitectura
Architecture
Data-driven research into the inaccuracy of traditional models of thermal comfort in offices
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/554062023-12-14T15:26:10Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-01-31T09:51:13Z
2023-01-31T09:51:13Z
2017-05
2023-01-31T09:34:41Z
Construction and Building Materials, 2017, v. 139, pp. 334-341
0950-0618
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55406
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.02.083
AR/0000025866
Construction and Building Materials
139
341
334
Lime-cement mortars are used for repairing building walls, improving thermal and acoustic performance through the modification of their composition and, consequently, their microstructure and properties. In order to evaluate the applicability of ultrasonic (US) waves to better understand the relationships among composition-microstructure-properties, an experimental program using transmission P- and S- waves was carried out. The properties of ten mortars were assessed by US parameters as velocity, moduli and attenuation coefficient. Water to binder ratio, porosity and thermal conductivity showed good correlation to US modulus while S-wave attenuation was linked to sound absorption and the incorporation of fibres. Flexural strength correlated to P-wave attenuation, while a combination of S-wave attenuation and moduli was needed to adjust compressive strength. These correlations can be useful tools for predictive models development, composition optimization and US on-site evaluation.
The authors wish to acknowledge the financial support for this Research, provided by the Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2013), funded by University of Alcalá. Some of the components were supplied by BASF Construction Chemicals España S.L., Omya Clariana S.L. and Readymix-Asland S.A.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) 2017 Elsevier
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Lime-cement mortar
Ultrasonic pulse
Microstructure
Hardened properties
Arquitectura
Architecture
Assessment of lime-cement mortar microstructure and properties by P- and S- ultrasonic waves
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2013/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/591822024-01-10T01:16:21Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Ordieres Díez, María Isabel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-09T09:14:10Z
2024-01-09T09:14:10Z
2015
2024-01-09T09:13:00Z
Boletín del Seminario de Estudios de Arte y Arqueología, arte, 2015, LXXXI, p. 179-201
1888-9751
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59182
AR/0000027068
Boletín del Seminario de Estudios de Arte y Arqueología, arte
LXXXI
201
179
El artículo se ocupa de las circunstancias históricas relativas a la construcción en 1878 del desaparecido palacio Anglada en la Castellana de Madrid, obra del arquitecto Emilio Rodríguez Ayuso. Se aportan datos desconocidos tanto del solar donde fue construido, una de las principales manzanas del Barrio de Salamanca, como del edificio en sí mismo y se da a conocer la figura del personaje que encargó su construcción, Juan Anglada y Ruiz, un empresario minero almeriense y político liberal progresista muy cercano a Castelar.
The article verses about the historical circumstances related to the construction of the now disappeared Anglada palace in the Castellana road (Madrid), built by Rodríguez Ayuso in 1878. New data is reported both related to the space it was built on: one of the main blocks in the Barrio de Salamanca neighbourhood; the building itself and the biography of the man who requested its construction, Juan Anglada y Ruiz, a very influential almerian mining businessman and liberal politician close to Castelar.
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) 2015, Universidad de Valladolid
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Arquitectura residencial
Urbanismo
Siglo XIX
Eclecticismo
Arquitectura de ladrillo
Neo-alhambrismo
Madrid
Paseo de la Castellana
Barrio de Salamanca
Rodríguez Ayuso
Ruiz de Salces
Juan Anglada
La Castellana
Domestic architecture
Urban planning
19th century
Beaux Arts style
Brick architecture
Alhambrism
District of Salamanca
Arquitectura
Architecture
El palacio Anglada, obra del arquitecto Rodríguez Ayuso: el sueño imposible de un empresario liberal
The Anglada Palace by the architect Rodríguez Ayuso: the impossible dream of a liberal businessman
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/579762023-12-14T15:26:41Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Garcia Triviño, Francisco Antonio
Gonzalez Torremocha, Ana
Ballesteros Mateos, Victor
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-09-15T10:54:11Z
2023-09-15T10:54:11Z
2023-07-30
2023-09-15T10:52:44Z
Astrágalo. Cultura de la Arquitectura y la ciudad, 2023, v. 1, n. 32 (Extra), p. 131-154
2469-0503
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/57976
10.12795/astragalo.2023.i32.08
AR/0000044554
Astrágalo. Cultura de la Arquitectura y la ciudad
1
154
32 (extra)
131
¿Cómo se puede proceder en arquitectura cuando se pretenden trabajar las posibles relaciones existentes entre la arquitectura, los humanos y los animales no humanos? ¿Cómo proceder, si tan solo la presencia de figuras de animales en las representaciones arquitectónicas ha sido anecdótica o bajo una atención que se aleja de la mirada actual que se tiene sobre ellos? La Etnografía Arquitectónica, como metodología de trabajo y de acercamiento, que fue puesta en valor en la 16ª Bienal de Venecia en 2018 por Momoyo Kajima, abre una posibilidad de acercamiento que queda por explorar de forma más concreta bajo esta condición de atender las relaciones con otros animales. Con este fin, el artículo explora un marco institucional concreto donde se espera que tenga un rol importante la arquitectura, en las guías de integración de la fauna urbana. Indaga sobre las potencialidades y limitaciones que tiene la metodología etnográfica de la mano de Madden, Deprest, Hartigan, Escobar y Sánchez Maldonado. Define las aportaciones y limitaciones de una posible Etnografía Arquitectónica Multiespecie que pueda sumarse a las guías existentes. Y ejemplifica este acercamiento a través del caso de Alcalá de Henares, una de las ciudades con la mayor colonia de cigüeñas de España y Europa.
How to proceed in architecture to work on the possible relationships between architecture, humans and non-human animals? How to proceed, if only the presence of animal figures in the architectural representations has been anecdotal or under an attention that moves away from the current look that is had on them? Architectural Ethnography, as a work and approach methodology, which was valued at the 16th Venice Biennale in 2018 by Momoyo Kajima, opens up a possibility of approach that
remains to be explored in a more concrete way for this case. To this end, the article explores a specific
institutional framework where architecture is expected to play an important role, as guides for the integration of urban wildlife. It inquires about the potentialities and limitations of the ethnographic methodology in the hands of Madden, Deprest, Hartigan, Escobar and Sánchez Maldonado. It defines the contributions and limitations of a possible Multispecies Architectural Ethnography that can be added to the existing guides. And he exemplifies this approach through the case of Alcalá de Henares,
one of the cities with the largest colonies of storks in Spain and Europe,
Como proceder na arquitetura para trabalhar as possíveis relações entre arquitetura, humanos e animais não humanos? Como proceder, se apenas a presença de figuras de animais nas representações arquitetônicas tem sido anedótica ou sob uma atenção que se distancia do olhar atual que se tem sobre elas? A Etnografia arquitetônica, como metodologia de trabalho e abordagem, valorizada na 16ª Bienal de Veneza em 2018 por Momoyo Kajima, abre uma possibilidade de abordagem que resta a ser explorada de forma mais concreta para este caso. Para tanto, o artigo explora um quadro institucional específico onde se espera que a arquitetura desempenhe um papel importante, como guia para a integração da fauna urbana. Indaga sobre as
potencialidades e limitações da metodologia etnográfica nas mãos de Madden, Deprest, Hartigan, Escobar e Sánchez Maldonado. Ele define as contribuições e limitações de uma possível Etnografia Arquitetônica Multiespécie que pode ser adicionada aos guias existentes. E exemplifica esta abordagem através do caso de Alcalá de Henares, uma das cidades com as maiores colónias de cegonhas de Espanha e da Europa.
UAH. Proyecto de investigación: Arquitectura y fauna urbana. Integración, conservación y fomento de la biodiversidad animal en los espacios monumentales históricos. Aplicación al caso dela Universidad de Henares. PIUAH22/IA-020. ARQUIFAUR
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spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Etnografía arquitectónica
Fauna urbana
No humanos
Multiespecie
Alcalá de Henares
Architectural ethnography
Urban wildlife
Non-human
Multispecies
Etnografia arquitetônica
Fauna urbana
Não humano
Multiespécie
Arquitectura
Architectture
La etnografía arquitectónica como método de trabajo con los animales no humanos. El caso de Alcalá de Henares
Architectural ethnography as a method of working with non-human animals. The case of Alcalá de Henares
Etnografía arquitectónica como método de trabalho com animais nao humanos. O caso de Alcalá de Henares
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//PIUAH22%2FIA-020/ES/Arquitectura y fauna urbana. Integración, conservación y fomento de la biodiversidad animal en los espacios monumentales históricos. Aplicación al caso de la Universidad de Henares/ARQUIFAUR
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/565712023-12-14T15:26:10Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-28T07:42:54Z
2023-04-28T07:42:54Z
2007-12
2023-04-28T07:41:06Z
Arte y Cemento, 2007, vol. especial calidad, p. 84-90
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56571
AR/0000043720
Arte y Cemento
Especial 'Calidad'
90
84
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spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Impermeabilizaciones
Cubiertas
Cubiertas planas
Normativa
Arquitectura
Architecture
Situación actual de las impermeabilizaciones bituminosas y perspectivas de futuro
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/563912023-12-14T15:26:11Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
García Sanz-Calcedo, Justo
Sánchez-Barroso , Gonzalo
Gómez-Chaparro , Miguel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-13T10:45:53Z
2023-04-13T10:45:53Z
2019
2023-04-13T10:39:13Z
Building & Management, 2019, v. 3, n. 3, p. 42-46
2530-8157
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56391
10.20868/bma.2019.3.4035
AR/0000043698
Building & Management
3
46
3
42
The objective of the analysis presented is to compare the environmental impact of different solutions of roofs according to the CO2 emissions they release into the atmosphere (in kg/m2), as well as the generation of waste (in kg/m2), from the nature of their different constituent layers. For this purpose, waste has been grouped under two criteria: waste per placement and waste per packaging. The analysed roofs are all with a slope of less than 5% (i.e. flat roofs); in order to be more specific, the typologies that were inverted type have been chosen (which means that the insulation was arranged over the waterproofing), given that they are the most commonly used. In addition, only variants with the waterproofing layer consisting of a PVC membrane and three different types of roofs were compared: non-trafficable flat roof finished with gravel (Type A), garden flat roof (Type B) and walkable flat roof with fixed tile flooring (Type C). To make this comparison, the BEDEC database of Instituto de Tecnología de la Construcción (ITEC) has been used and the characterisation of the constituent layers has been carried out according with the LER codes (European Waste List). In addition, life cycle analysis techniques have been used according to the UNE-EN-ISO-14040:2006 and UNE-EN-ISO-14044:2006 standards. It was verified that the least efficient roof with the highest environmental impact values corresponds to Type C.
El análisis que se presenta tiene como finalidad comparar el impacto ambiental de diferentes soluciones de cubiertas según las emisiones de CO2 que vierten a la atmósfera (en kg/m2), así como de la generación de residuos (en kg/m2) a partir de la naturaleza de sus distintas capas constituyentes; esta generación de residuos se ha agrupado bajo dos criterios: residuos por colocación y residuos por embalaje. Las cubiertas analizadas son todas de unidades constructivas con una pendiente inferior al 5% (es decir, cubiertas planas); para concretar más, se han escogido las tipologías que fueran de tipo invertido (lo que conlleva que el aislamiento estuviera dispuesto sobre la impermeabilización), dado que son las más utilizadas. Además, solo se compararon las variantes que tuvieran la capa impermeabilizante constituida por una membrana de PVC y en tres modalidades diferentes de cobertura: cubierta plana no transitable acabada en grava (Tipo A), cubierta plana ajardinada (Tipo B) y cubierta plana transitable con solado fijo de baldosas (Tipo C). Para hacer esta comparativa se ha utilizado la base de datos BEDEC del Instituto de Tecnología de la Construcción (ITEC) y la caracterización de las capas constituyentes se ha realizado según los códigos LER (Lista Europea de Residuos); de igual modo, se han utilizado las técnicas del análisis del ciclo de vida según las normas UNE-EN-ISO-14040:2006 y UNE-EN-ISO-14044:2006. De manera global, la cubierta menos eficiente y con mayores valores de impacto ambiental, corresponde con la Tipo C.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Residuo
Cubierta
Lámina
PVC
Emisiones
Sostenibilidad
Diseño sostenible
Mantenimiento
Análisis ciclo de vida
Proyectos de edificios
Cubierta invertida
Sustainable design
Maintenance
Life cycle assessment
Building projects
Inverted roof
Arquitectura
Architecture
Waste production on terraces with PVC sheets and study of their CO2 emissions
Producción de residuos en azoteas con láminas de PVC y estudio de sus emisiones de CO2
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/594162024-01-16T01:16:08Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Lizasoain Urcola, José Joaquín
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-15T11:03:21Z
2024-01-15T11:03:21Z
2023-05
2024-01-15T11:01:42Z
Constelaciones. 2023, n. 11, p. 107-123
2340-177X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59416
10.31921/constelaciones.n11a6
AR/0000045886
Constelaciones
123
11
107
En el periodo comprendido entre mediados de los años 60 y finales de los años 70 Juan Daniel Fullaondo desplegó una fructífera actividad profesional en el País Vasco, una etapa en la que alcanzó su madurez arquitectónica mientras se afirmaba como uno de los principales críticos historiográficos de la segunda mitad del siglo XX. Es precisamente esta etapa la que se ha recogido en la exposición Juan Daniel Fullaondo 1964-1978. Diez obras + una visión del País Vasco, organizada por la Escuela de Arquitectura de la Universidad del País Vasco e inaugurada en noviembre del 2021 en Bilbao, siendo la primera muestra que se celebra sobre el arquitecto bilbaíno desde su fallecimiento en 1994. Lo expuesto en este texto trata de compartir y ampliar el material investigado para esta exposición, revisando la producción arquitectónica realizada en aquellos años a través de sus principales encargos, un periodo que coincide plenamente con la crucial labor de divulgación de la arquitectura y el arte dirigida por el arquitecto a través de la revista Nueva Forma.
In the period between the mid 1960s and the late 1970s, Juan Daniel Fullaondo developed a successful career as an architect in the Basque Country. A stage in which he reached his architectural maturity while affirming himself as one of the main historiographic critics of the second half of the 20th century. It is precisely this period that is included in the exhibition entitled Juan Daniel Fullaondo1964-
1978. Ten works + a vision of the Basque Country by Fullaondo was inaugurated in November 2021 in Bilbao, which is the first exhibition to be held about the architect from Bilbao since his death in 1994. This text was prepared to share and expand the material researched
for the exhibition, mainly by reviewing the architectural works developed during those years. A period that fully coincided with the crucial published material on architecture and art by the architect through the magazine Nueva Forma.
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Juan Daniel Fullaondo
Pais Vasco
Trabajo profesional
Agrupaciones
Nueva Forma
Basque Country
Professional work
Teams
Arquitectura
Architecture
Juan Daniel Fullaondo: una revisión de sus obras y proyectos en el País Vasco (1964-1978)
Juan Daniel Fullaondo: a review of his works
and projects in the Basque Country (1964-1978)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/598042024-01-24T01:16:41Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Trallero Sanz, Antonio Miguel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-23T16:09:00Z
2024-01-23T16:09:00Z
2019-06
2024-01-23T16:08:12Z
DISEGNARECON, 2019, v. 12, n. 22, p. 27.1-27.17
1828-5961
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59804
10.20365/disegnarecon.22.2019.27
AR/0000033225
DISEGNARECON
12
27.17
22
27.1
After the reconquest of the city of Guadalajara, a parochial network was built in which each Church or parish, in addition to fulfilling its religious function, it was a fiscal municipal cell and a military recruitment. Were founded ten parishes, that served to configure the urban fabric of a population founded to play, mostly, a defensive function.
During the Middle Ages Guadalajara also had four convents, a number that was increased with six new foundations in the sixteenth century, and four more in the 17th century. The religious function was decisive in the configuration of the urban landscape of the city because there is a direct relationship between the configuration of any city and the functions that are developed in it, therefore, its evolution is, to a large degree, a consequence of the changes that have taken place in it.
The drastic reduction of religious activity of the nineteenth century, with the different confiscations carried out and the suppression of a large number of parishes, determined that important interior reforms could be made in the city, at the same time as the large spaces, reserved until then for religious institutions, it served as land reserve for the urban developments, that were made from that moment.
After the approval of the FGUP, many of its historic buildings were demolished. If the architectural losses have been important, it has also been important, the urban actions of internal reforms carried out simultaneously.
Within this context is the missing temple of San Esteban, one of the parishes suppressed in 1831, whose church was later used as a convent temple of a congregation of Jerónimas nuns until it disappeared completely. San Esteban was a temple of three naves with two semicircular apses, tower and atrium. It was a Mudejar construction.
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eng
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Mudejar
Alignment
Square
Arquitectura
Architecture
San Esteban of Guadalajara
San Esteban de Guadalajara
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/591972024-01-10T01:16:22Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Ordieres Díez, María Isabel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-09T11:54:15Z
2024-01-09T11:54:15Z
2020
2024-01-09T11:53:14Z
Veleia, 2020, n. 37, p. 57-78
0213-2095
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59197
10.1387/veleia.20979
AR/0000045805
Veleia
78
37
57
Tomamos en este articulo el dibujo de la arquitectura histórica como punto del que partir a la hora de reflexionar sobre la mutua influencia entre arquitectos y arqueólogos. Se descubre una gran cantidad de matices cuando se analizan los abordajes desarrollados desde distintas disciplinas a la hora de representar los restos monumentales, tanto de la arquitectura antigua como medieval. Dependiendo de la formación de quienes lo hicieran, o lo dirigieran, dibujantes, ingenieros, arquitectos, historiadores, anticuarios o arqueólogos, trasmitieron visiones distintas, en ocasiones claramente opuestas e irreconciliables. En el dibujo se condensa siempre no solo la formación técnica, sino también los gustos y los intereses, y está cargado de intencionalidades sumamente iluminadoras.
In this article we take the drawing of historical architecture as a starting point when reflecting on the mutual influence between architects and archaeologists. A great amount of nuances is discovered when analyzing the approaches developed from different disciplines when representing the monumental remains, both of ancient and medieval architecture. Depending on the training of those who did it, or directed it, draftsmen, engineers, architects, historians, antique dealers or archaeologists, transmitted different visions, sometimes clearly opposed and irreconcilable. Drawing always condenses not only technical training, but also tastes and interests and is loaded with
extremely enlightening intentions.
Este trabajo ha sido realizado dentro del proyecto: HAR2016-80271-P. Arqueología e Interdisciplinariedad: una investigación arqueológica-histórica sobre las relaciones interdisciplinares en la Historia de la Arqueología española (siglos XIX y XX)
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
© 2020 UPV/EHU
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Dibujo de monumentos
Historiografía arquitectónica
Arqueología clásica y medieval
Drawing of monuments
Architectural historiography
Classical and medieval archaeology
Arquitectura
Architecture
La influencia mutua de arqueólogos y arquitectos en la representación gráfica de la arquitectura histórica desde mediados del siglo XVIII hasta el primer tercio del siglo XX
The mutual influence of archaeologists and architects in the graphic representation of historical architecture from the mid-18thcentury to the first third of the 20th century.
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//HAR2016-80271-P/ES/ARQUEOLOGÍA E INTERDISCIPLINARIEDAD: UNA INVESTIGACIÓN ARQUEOLÓGICO-HISTÓRICA SOBRE LAS RELACIONES INTERDISCIPLINARES EN LA HISTORIA DE LA ARQUEOLOGÍA ESPAÑOLA (SIGLOS XIX Y XX)/INTERARQ
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/565032024-01-16T09:26:15Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
García Triviño, Francisco Antonio
V. Álvarez, Paula
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-21T07:55:33Z
2023-04-21T07:55:33Z
2023-01-30
2023-04-21T07:52:03Z
[i2] Investigación e Innovación en Arquitectura y Territorio. 2023, v. 11, n. 1, pp. 95-120
2341-0515
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56503
10.14198/I2.22702
AR/0000043735
[i2] Investigación e Innovación en Arquitectura y Territorio
11
120
1
95
Este artículo reflexiona sobre cómo los arquitectos y arquitectas abordan las relaciones de convivencia entre humanos y animales sintientes no humanos a través del proyecto de arquitectura, sea en el espacio público, doméstico o semiprivado. Para ello se apoya en la diferencia entre cuestiones de hechos y cuestiones de interés que propone Bruno Latour en su libro "Reensamblar lo social", así como su propuesta de reconsiderar la distinción "ilustrada" entre Naturaleza y Sociedad. Se han seleccionado nueve proyectos construidos que afrontan este problema con distinto grado de experimentación, conciencia e implicación, desde comienzos del siglo XX hasta nuestros días: la "Jaula de Gorilas" y la "Piscinas de Pingüinos" del Grupo Tecton (1932-34 y 1934 ); el "Aviario" de Cedric Price, Lord Snowdon y Frank Newby; la "Casa de elefantes" de Foster + Partners (2008); la "Casa en lago Leman" de Le Corbusier y Pierre Jeanneret (1923-24); la "Berger House" de Frank LLoyd Wright (1953-73); "O Pombal" de Oscar Niemeyer (1961); el Centro cultural de Ciempozuelos de Carlos Puente (1993) y la casa "Hexenhaus" de Alison y Peter Smithson (1984-2002). Metodológicamente, se analizan dichas experiencias comparativamente entre sí, leídas en su contexto, en orden cronológico y en polémica con las reflexiones de Latour y otros autores que se han preguntado por el tipo de vínculo que se construye entre los humanos y los animales sintientes a través de la imaginación proyectiva y el empleo de la técnica (Haraway, Despret, Donaldson y Kymlicka). El objetivo es extraer el conocimiento y el posible aprendizaje contenido en estas "experiencias" para lanzar una serie de preguntas que podrían estar sobre la mesa cuando se trata de contribuir, desde un saber-hacer arquitectónico siempre en revisión, a imaginar una relación alternativa a la dominación antropocéntrica, que tiende a ser "naturalizada" en ausencia de reflexión.
In this study, we reflect on how architects address the coexistence between humans and non-human
sentient animals through architecture, whether in public, domestic or semi-private spheres. The
work is based on the difference proposed by Latour between matters of facts and matters of interest
in his book “Reassembling the social”. It also rests on his proposal to reconsider the “enlightened”
distinction between Nature and Society. Nine built projects were selected. They all addressed the
problem, reflecting varying degrees of experimentation, awareness and involvement from the early
twentieth century to the present day: the “Gorilla Cage” and “Penguin Pools” by the Tecton Group (1932-34 and 1934); the “Aviary” by Cedric Price, Lord Snowdon and Frank Newby; the “Elephant House” by Foster & Partners (2008); Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret’s “House on Lake Leman” (1923-24); Frank LLoyd Wright’s “Berger House” (1953-73); Oscar Niemeyer’s “O Pombal” (1961); the “Ciempozuelo Cultural Center ” by Carlos Puente (1993); and lastly, the “Hexenhaus” by Alison and Peter Smithson (1984-2002). A comparative analysis of these experiences was conducted. They were read in context, in chronological order, and we focused on the controversy relating to Latour’s writings and those of other authors on the type of bond created between humans and non-human sentient animals through projective imagination and the use of technique (Haraway, Despret, Donaldson and Kymlicka). The aim was to extract knowledge from these “experiences” and learn from them. We also sought to raise a series of questions on architectural know-how (under constant review) and an alternative approach to anthropocentric domination which tends to be thoughtlessly “naturalised”.
UAH. Proyecto de investigación: Arquitectura y fauna urbana. Integración, conservación y fomento de la biodiversidad animal en los espacios monumentales históricos. Aplicación al caso dela Universidad de Henares. PIUAH22/IA-020. ARQUIFAUR.
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spa
https://doi.org/10.21950/Z7IG6Q
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//PIUAH22%2FIA-020/ES/Arquitectura y fauna urbana. Integración, conservación y fomento de la biodiversidad animal en los espacios monumentales históricos. Aplicación al caso de la Universidad de Henares/ARQUIFAUR
Attribution4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) 2023 Francisco García Triviño y Paula V. Álvarez
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https://i2.ua.es/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Animal sintiente
Arquitectura
No humanos
Latour
Cuestiones de interés
Sentient animal
Architecture
Non-humans
Latour
Matters of concern
Arquitectura
Architecture
Proyecto de arquitectura y animales sintientes. De las cuestiones de hecho a las cuestiones de interés.
Architectural design and sentient animals. From matters of fact to matters of concern
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/610782024-03-16T01:17:40Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Abad Balboa, Tomás
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-15T12:17:04Z
2024-03-15T12:17:04Z
2014
2024-03-15T12:15:15Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2014, v. 66, n. 536, e046
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/61078
10.3989/ic.14.027
AR/0000019900
Informes de la Construcción
66
536
e046
Los estudios sobre el Monasterio del Escorial se han centrado tradicionalmente en las cualidades arquitectónicas, formales y estilísticas del conjunto, evitando abordar el complejo e imprescindible sistema de infraestructuras construido para su servicio y sin el que no hubiera podido desarrollar las actividades religiosas, formativas y cortesanas para las que fue proyectado. Los requisitos funcionales de un conjunto tan importante hicieron necesaria la construcción de un gran número de obras como el abastecimiento de agua y el saneamiento, pero también ingenios como los molinos o caminos para facilitar el acceso y asegurar su abastecimiento. La presente investigación aborda el estudio de las infraestructuras del agua, construidas ininterrumpidamente desde del siglo XVI para dar servicio en un primer momento al conjunto monacal, y después a la propia población de San Lorenzo. Esta compleja red ha aportado al territorio y al paisaje un formidable conjunto de hitos aún desconocidos en su mayoría.
Studies about the Monastery of El Escorial focused traditionally on the architectural, formal qualities of the monastic buildings, eluding other essential subjects as the infrastructures. It would have been impossible to develop the daily life wihout them. The needs of the different uses in such a complex ensemble needed a great set of buildings and infrastruc-tures such as water supply and sewage, but also water mills and roads, to access and ensure the provisions. Our research deals with the study of all these hydraulic infrastructures, which were built continuously from the 16th century onwards, not only to serve the monastic buildings, but also the town of San Lorenzo. As complex net of civil works, it introduced in the territory and the landscape an essential set of landmarks, most of which still remain unknown.
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
© CSIC
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http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Agua
Territorio
Patrimonio
Paisaje
Monasterio de El Escorial
Water
Territory
Cultural heritage
Landscape
Monastery of El Escorial
Arquitectura
Architecture
La construcción del entorno del Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial: agua, territorio y paisaje
Building the surroundings of the Monastery of “San Lorenzo de El Escorial”. Water, territory and landscape
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/586292023-12-14T15:50:47Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741com_10017_8415col_10017_148col_10017_49348
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Alonso Alonso, María Cruz
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-12-04T11:44:05Z
2023-12-04T11:44:05Z
2020-03-02
2023-12-04T11:39:23Z
Materials, 2020, v. 13, n. 5, 1106
1996-1944
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/58629
10.3390/ma13051106
AR/0000034647
Materials
13
5
This paper aims to demonstrate the self-protection and self-sensing functionalities of self-compacted concrete (SCC) containing carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon microfibers (CMF) in
a hybrid system. The ability for self-sensing at room temperature and that of self-protection after
thermal fatigue cycles is evaluated. A binder containing a high volume of supplementary mineral
additions (30%BFSand20%FA) and di erent type of aggregates (basalt, limestone, and clinker) are used. The self-diagnosis is assessed measuring electrical resistivity (ER) and piezoresistivity (PZR) in compression mode within the elastic region of the concrete. Thermal fatigue is evaluated with mechanical and crack measurements after heat cycles (290–550 C). SCC withstands high temperature cycles. The protective e ect of the hybrid additive (CNT+CMF) notably diminishes damage by keepinghigher residual strength and lessmicrocracking of the concrete. Significant reductions in ER are detected. The self-diagnosis ability of functionalized SCC isconfirmed with PZR. A content of the hybrid functional additive (CNT+CMF) in the percolation region is recommended to maximize the self-sensing sensitivity. Other parameters as sample geometry, sensor location, power supply, and load level have less influence.
This work was financially supported by the European Union’s H2020—LORCENIS Project, Long Lasting Reinforced Concrete for Energy Infrastructure under Severe Operating Conditions, (https://www.sintef.no/projectweb/lorcenis/). Grant agreement nº 685445
We would like to thank Dyckerho_, SIKA and NTUA, LORCENIS partners, for supplying
the cement, clinker aggregate, additives and CNT.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
SCC
Self-diagnosis
Electrical resistivity
PZR
CNT
CMF
Thermal fatigue
Arquitectura
Architecture
Self-Compacted Concrete with Self-Protection and Self-Sensing Functionality for Energy Infrastructures
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/685445/EU/Long Lasting Reinforced Concrete for Energy Infrastructure under Severe Operating Conditions/LORCENIS
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/609592024-03-05T01:18:01Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Zamudio Vega, Laura Susana
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-04T12:26:04Z
2024-03-04T12:26:04Z
2020-12-01
2024-03-04T12:25:05Z
Études caribéennes, 2020, n. 47, p. 1-24
1961-859X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60959
10.4000/etudescaribeennes.19992
AR/0000046405
Études caribéennes
24
47
1
El puerto de Ensenada en Baja California es uno de los principales destinos turísticos del noroeste mexicano. Su cercanía a Estados Unidos favorece la recepción de visitantes, que sostienen parte importante de su economía. El despertar turístico de la llamada Cenicienta del Pacífico surgió de un acontecimiento sobrevenido: la promulgación en el país vecino de la Ley seca (1920), que prohibía la fabricación, importación, venta y consumo de bebidas alcohólicas. Miles de estadounidenses encontraron en el norte de México un lugar donde evitar las prohibiciones. El desarrollo turístico fue explosivo.
Con los años el turismo de Ensenada se ha consolidado y diversificado, incluyendo desde el turismo familiar de la costa a el enoturismo del Valle de Guadalupe. Sin embargo, uno de los mayores -si no el principal- reclamo turístico de la ciudad continúa siendo el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas y las actividades de entretenimiento para adultos asociadas. Lo que sí es nuevo es el crecimiento del turismo de crucero, que ha condicionado el desarrollo del puerto y del centro histórico generando un espacio compartido, pero a la vez disputado con los vecinos. Espacio donde se manifiestan diversos conflictos enfatizados por las marcadas desigualdades sociales y espaciales existentes entre las zonas turísticas y las que no lo son.
En este contexto, el artículo presenta los resultados de un proyecto de investigación que, entre otros temas, estudió la percepción que se tiene de los problemas generados por el turismo de cruceros en Ensenada. Nos interesaban especialmente los conflictos generados por el uso real y simbólico del espacio y la sensación de polarización marcada por el turismo en la morfología, movilidad e imagen urbana. El impacto acotado en el espacio y el tiempo del turismo de cruceros de Ensenada permite generalizar -a modo de advertencia, entendemos- el análisis de los beneficios y problemas detectados.
The Ensenada port in Baja California is one of the main tourist destinations in northwest Mexico.
Its proximity to the United States favours the visitors’ reception, who hold an important part of
its economy. The tourist awakening of the so-called Pacific Cinderella arose from an unforeseen
event: the enactment in the nearby country of the Dry Law (1920), which prohibited the
manufacture, import, sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages. Thousands of Americans
found in northern Mexico a place to avoid the prohibitions. Tourism development was explosive.
Over the years, tourism in Ensenada has been consolidated and diversified, including from family
tourism on the coast to enotourism in Guadalupe Valley. However, one of the biggest - if not the
main - tourist draw of the city continues to be alcohol consumption and the associated adult
entertainment activities. What is new is the growth of cruise tourism, which has conditioned the
port and the historic centre development, generating a shared, but at the same time disputed,
space with the neighbors. Space where diverse conflicts are manifested emphasized by the
marked social and spatial inequalities existing between and non-tourist areas.
In this context, this paper presents the results of a research project where, among other topics,
study the perception of the problems generated by cruise tourism in the uses and customs of
Ensenada historic center. We were particularly interested in the conflicts generated by the real
and symbolic use of space and the sensation of urban polarization marked by tourism in
morphology, mobility and urban image. The limited impact on space and time of cruise tourism
in Ensenada allows us to generalize -as a warning, we understand- the analysis of the benefits
and problems detected.
Secretaría de Educación Pública (México)
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Desigualdades sociales
Conflictos turísticos
Turismo de cruceros
Ensenada
Social inequalities
Tourist conflicts
Cruises tourism
Arquitectura
Architecture
Contrastes y desigualdades entre zonas turísticas y vecinales en el puerto de Ensenada, Baja California
Contrasts and inequalities between tourist and neighborhood areas in the port of Ensenada, Baja California
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SEP/Apoyo a la incorporación de nuevos profesores de tiempo completo/511-6%2F14-8051/MX/Turismo de cruceros en Ensenada, BCN. Repercusiones urbanas, arquitectónicas y sociales en el centro turístico y portuario
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/554922023-12-14T15:26:11Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-01-31T11:07:13Z
2023-01-31T11:07:13Z
2018-01
2023-01-31T11:01:08Z
Construction and Building Materials, 2018, v. 160, pp. 136-144
0950-0618
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55492
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.032
AR/0000027031
Construction and Building Materials
160
144
136
A pervious lime-cement mortar (PLCM) with perlite (P) and cellulose fibers (FC) was studied for better understanding the relationships among mortar composition, microstructure and properties, especially thermal and acoustic performance. Mortar microstructure was studied by optical and scanning electron microscopy, water absorption and nitrogen adsorption/desorption tests. A multiscale model for PLCM with and without P and/or FC was proposed: a three-phase macrostructural model consisting on a gap-graded aggregate, a paste shell and a continuous void network; paste phase was described as a multiphase microstructure. Paste thickness and active void size were identified as PLCM macrostructural parameters. The use of P and FC widened the paste shell, reducing the active void size. While the effect of P depends on particle size rather than the proportion used, the effect of FC depended on fiber amount. The model could be useful for optimizing the design of PLCM and predicting thermal and acoustic performance.
Financial support for this research was provided by the Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2013), funded by University of Alcalá. Some of the components were supplied by Omya Clariana S.L. and Cementos Portland Valderrivas S.A.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) 2017 Elsevier
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Pervious lime-cement mortar
Multiscale model
Cellulose fibers
Perlite
Thermal properties
Acoustic performance
Arquitectura
Architecture
A multiscale model for pervious lime-cement mortar with perlite and cellulose fibers
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2013/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/534992023-12-14T15:26:11Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
González Duque, Carlos
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Abad Balboa, Tomás
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2022-10-04T15:58:24Z
2022-10-04T15:58:24Z
2022-09-01
2022-10-04T15:56:47Z
Nexus Network Journal, 2022, v. , n. , p. 1-19
1522-4600
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/53499
10.1007/s00004-022-00630-y
AR/0000041625
Nexus Network Journal
19
1
In the sixteenth century, the assembly hall, or Paraninfo, at the recently inaugurated Universidad de Alcala. was known as the pieça del theatro. This study focuses on the layouts and proportions designed for this hall, which could be the key to understanding the whole project as a Renaissance theater that was singularly inspired by Roman models. Specifically, the hexagonal pattern of the coffered ceiling represents a genuine formal exploration in comparison with other wooden ceilings having similar geometric bases. All this led us to study this uncommon masterpiece as a proposal for a new model toward an intellectual and architectural recovery of the Antiquity, in the core of the Universidad, conceived for the representation of academic ceremonies and humanistic theater.
Research funded by Comunidad de Madrid/Universidad de Alcalá, Project CM/JIN/2019-041, IP: Manuel De Miguel Sánchez.
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
© 2022 Springer Nature
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Hexagonal pattern
Renaissance
Theater
Paraninfo
Coffered ceiling
Arquitectura
Architecture
A Hexagonal Pattern in the Paraninfo at the Universidad de Alcalá
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00004-022-00630-y
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Comunidad de Madrid//CM%2FJIN%2F2019-041/ES/Estructuras de madera del renacimiento en Castilla La Mancha y Madrid: recuperación del sistema productivo y aplicación a las técnicas y materiales actuales/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/567012023-12-14T15:26:11Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Varela Recio, Hugo
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Rodríguez López, Ángel José Alfredo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-05-11T08:31:40Z
2023-05-11T08:31:40Z
2023-05-10
2023-05-11T08:30:08Z
Construction and Building Materials, 2023, v. 388, n. 131683
0950-0618
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56701
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.131683
AR/0000043837
Construction and Building Materials
388
131683
Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is an energy efficient building technology widely used for multiple constructive applications. However, the large flowability of fresh SCC produces an increase of the lateral pressure exerted on the formwork regarding to conventional concretes. One solution to reduce the maximum lateral pressure (Pmax) is to modulate the fresh performance of SCC by the addition of rheology modifiers. Among them, nanocomponents highlight due to their larger efficiency derived from their tiny particle size. In this study, the efficiency of nano-engineered SCC (NE-SCC) combining small amounts of nanocomponents, as nanoclays and nanosilica, with viscosity modifying admixtures (VMAs) to decrease Pmax is explored. Lateral pressure exerted by NE-SCC on cylindrical columns subjected to self-weight and to air pressure was assessed using wall and capillary pressure sensors over time. It was found that the incorporation of attapulgite and bentonite nanoclays combined with VMAs could reduce Pmax. This reduction was measured with wall and capillary pressure sensors on self-weight column and air pressure column laboratory tests, and good correlation between them over time was obtained. A predictive model of the maximum lateral Pressure (Pmax) and its evolution over time (PL) was proposed, related to SCC paste thixotropy (Athix,p), casting height (H) and SCC pressure decay coefficient (Cd).
The authors acknowledge with thanks the financial support provided by the projects NanoCompaC (BIA2016-77911-R), funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, and Print3Dcement (PID2019-106525RB-I00), funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, and the Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2019), funded by University of Alcalá. Finally yet importantly, the authors are grateful to TOLSA GROUP S.A, Master Builders Solutions España SLU, Omya Clariana and Cementos Portland Valderrivas, SA for supplying at no charge some components used in the tests.
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
© 2023 The Author(s)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Lateral pressure
SCC
Nanoclays
Nanosilica
Viscosity modifying admixtures
Capillary pressure
Structural build-up
Arquitectura
Architecture
Lateral pressure of nano-engineered SCC combining nanoclays, nanosilica and viscosity modifying admixtures
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//BIA2016-77911-R
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-106525RB-I00/ES/CONTROL REOLOGICO Y MONITORIZACION A EDADES TEMPRANAS DE SISTEMAS CEMENTANTES NANOMODIFICADOS DISEÑADAS PARA LA IMPRESION EN 3D/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2019/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/610662024-03-15T01:17:52Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Fuentealba-Quilodrán, Jessica
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-14T08:03:56Z
2024-03-14T08:03:56Z
2018
2024-03-14T08:02:04Z
MOUSEION, 2018, n. 29, p. 265-286
1981-7207
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/61066
10.18316/mouseion.v0i29.4700
AR/0000030685
MOUSEION
286
29
265
Al inicio de una visita dibujada a la Alhambra con alumnos de la Escuela de arquitectura de la Universidad de Alcalá (otoño, 2017), se planteó una discusión sobre el sentido de ese trabajo académico: 'Profe, como la Alhambra es tan compleja y el recorrido rápido, si hacemos fotos ganamos tiempo y podemos subirlas a Instagram, presumiendo del viaje". Aunque parezca anecdótica, la petición planteaba tres cuestiones claves para la comprensión actual del patrimonio: ¿Qué sentido tiene visitar el patrimonio? ¿Qué diferencia tiene para su comprensión dibujarlo o fotografiarlo? ¿Qué cambios han introducido las nuevas tecnologías en su visita y comprensión? Intentar responder a estas cuestiones, utilizando la indicada visita dibujada a la Alhambra como caso de estudio, es el objetivo de este artículo. Su estructura sigue lo que fue la visita: la primera parte se dedica a intentar responder a las preguntas planteadas y, la segunda, presenta los resultados de la experiencia académica. Las conceptualizaciones teóricas desarrolladas en el artículo provienen de las lecciones aprendidas en la asignatura Análisis de Formas Arquitectónicas y de las investigaciones sobre enseñanza de la arquitectura de los autores. Los dibujos, realizados in situ, se publican
sin retoques y los comentarios de los alumnos son respuestas de una encuesta específica para este artículo realizada a quienes viajaron a Granada. Además de intentar resolver las cuestiones planteadas, a través de la sistematización de esta experiencia académica, se quiere recalcar la vigencia del dibujo en la compresión y disfrute de la arquitectura. Como dijo un alumno al final del viaje: 'He dibujado la Alhambra. La recordaré para siempre".
No início de uma visita de estudo à Alhambra com alunos da Escola de Arquitectura da Universidade de Alcalá (Outono, 2017), surgiu uma discussão sobre o sentido desse trabalho académico: “Professor, como a Alhambra
é tão complexa e o percurso tão rápido, ganhamos tempo se tirarmos fotografias e podemos colocálas no Instagram,
gabandonos da viagem”. Ainda que pareça anedótico, este pedido colocava três questões chave para a compreensão
atual do patrimônio: Que sentido tem visitar o patrimônio? Que diferença há para a sua compreensão desenhá-lo
ou fotografá-lo? Que mudanças para a sua visita e compreensão foram introduzidas pelas novas tecnologias? Procurar responder a estas questões, utilizando como caso de estudo a referida visita desenhada à Alhambra, é o objetivo deste artigo. A sua estrutura segue a da visita: a primeira parte dedica-se a responder às perguntas colocadas e a segunda parte apresenta os resultados da experiência académica. As conceptualizações teóricas desenvolvidas no artigo provêm das lições estudadas na disciplina Análise de Formas Arquitetónicas e das investigações dos autores sobre o ensino da arquitetura. Os desenhos, realizados in situ, são publicados sem retoques e os comentários dos alunos correspondem a respostas a um inquérito aos que viajaram a Granada, realizado especificamente para este artigo. Para além de tentar responder às questões colocadas, através da sistematização desta experiência académica procurase sublinhar o papel do desenho na compreensão e desfrute da arquitetura. Como disse um aluno no final da viagem: “Desenhei a Alhambra. A lembrarei para sempre.”
At the beginning of an “on-site sketching” visit at the Alhambra, with students from the School of Architecture of the University of Alcalá (Fall, 2017), a discussion started about this academic practice: “Professor: since the Alhambra is so complex and the tour so quick, we should just take pictures so we will gain time, and then we can
upload them to Instagram, bragging about the trip.” Although anecdotal, the petition poses three critical issues on the current understanding of heritage sites: What is the point of visiting a heritage site? What is the difference between drawing or photographing a heritage site regarding its comprehension? What changes have the new technologies introduced in visiting and understanding heritage sites? Trying to answer these questions by using the indicated “onsite sketching” and the Alhambra as a case study, is the objective of this article. Its structure follows what was the visit about: the first part, on trying to answer the abovementioned questions; the second, on presenting the results of this academic experience. The theoretical concepts developed throughout the article come from lessons learned in the Analysis of Architectural Forms course and from investigations on architecture education made by the authors. The in situ drawings are published without retouching. H e answers to a specific survey made for this article come from the comments of the students who traveled to Granada. In addition to answering the raised questions, through the systematization of this academic experience, we want to emphasize the validity of sketching in the comprehension and enjoyment of architecture. As one of the students said at the end of the trip: “I have drawn the Alhambra. I will remember it forever.”
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Alhambra
Dibujo
Enseñanza de la Arquitectura
Viaje de Arquitectura
Patrimonio
Desenho
Ensino da Arquitetura
Viagem de Arquitetura
Patrimônio
Sketching
Architecture Education
Architecture Field Trip
Heritage
Arquitectura
Architecture
Visitas dibujadas: "He dibujado la Alhambra. La recordaré para siempre."
Visitas desenhadas: “Tenho desenhado a Alhambra. Recordá-la-ei para sempre.”
On-site sketching: “I have sketched the Alhambra. I will remember it forever.”
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/556262023-12-14T15:26:11Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Layuno Rosas, Ángeles
Magaz Molina, Jorge
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-02-07T12:22:38Z
2023-02-07T12:22:38Z
2023-01-30
2023-02-07T12:21:56Z
Land, 2023, v. 12, n. 2, 374
2073-445X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55626
10.3390/land12020374
AR/0000042413
Land
12
2
The paper aims to draft how phenomena such as abandonment, territorial disarticulation, environmental pollution, socioeconomic imbalances, and heritage consideration issues that surround landscapes where industrial activity has ceased are reflected on social media in Spain. The research focuses on the most popular social media platforms in Spain: Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. A manual sample strategy was conducted to ensure an individualized approach to user-generated content. Sampling was carried out separately for three aspects: (1) keywords at a general level, (2) terms used to define industrial landscapes, and (3) recognition of significant industrial landscapes related to governmental facilities built in the 20th century, wherein we take into account three potential profile types: (i) individuals; (ii) NGOs/associations and/or public administrations; and (iii) academics. The results show that social media platforms are widely used as tools to disseminate information about industrial landscapes, but the contributions of each platform are uneven and incomplete in relation to the reality of post-industrial landscapes. However, it is worth recognizing the added value that their possible interaction brings as a reference for current civic debates. How social media contributes toward mitigating the difficulties of recognition, comprehension, and protection of post-industrial landscapes is emphasized in our conclusions.
This work is part of the research project “The image of the National Institute of Industry in
the territory: Cartography and landscape of industry”, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities. Ref. PGC2018-095261-B-C22. PI: Ángeles Layuno-Rosas.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) MDPI, 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Social media
Industrial landscape
Post-industrial landscapes
Assessment
Conservation
Communication
Arquitectura
Architecture
Contributions of social media to the recognition, assessment, conservation, and communication of Spanish post-industrial landscapes
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-095261-B-C22/ES/LA IMAGEN DEL INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INDUSTRIA EN EL TERRITORIO: CARTOGRAFIA Y PAISAJE DE LA INDUSTRIA/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/557222023-12-14T15:26:12Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Magaz Molina, Jorge
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-02-17T08:45:36Z
2023-02-17T08:45:36Z
2021-01
2023-02-17T08:43:48Z
TST. TRANSPORTES, SERVICIOS Y TELECOMUNICACIONES. REVISTA DE HISTORIA, 2021, n. 44, p. 150-171
1578-5777
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55722
AR/0000035401
TST. TRANSPORTES, SERVICIOS Y TELECOMUNICACIONES. REVISTA DE HISTORIA
171
44
150
Se exponen las reflexiones realizadas con motivo del trabajo de inventariado patrimonial del legado ferroviario de las comarcas mieras del Bierzo y Laciana (Leon, España) integrado por los tramos locales de la línea de ancho ibérico de Palencia ? A Coruña y la línea de ancho métrico Ponferrada-Villablino. Se explica la metodología desarrollada, orientada a definir una base de datos detallada en la que registrar los distintos elementos constitutivos de la infraestructura integrada en un paisaje industrial-minero, concretar su origen y grado de transformación, y caracterizar su situación actual y documentar las propuestas de reutilización patrimonial. Ofrece un análisis evolutivo de la instalación, y proporciona datos útiles para fases posteriores de selección y protección jurídica o planificación. El trabajo explica la estrategia de búsqueda y organización de información, fuentes manejadas, y desarrolla la estructuración de contenidos presentada en dos salidas: el inventario de bienes materiales e inmateriales identificados en el tramo estudiado, y un muestrario de tipos edificatorios desplegados en la línea.
We reflect here on the research carried out regarding the inventory of the railway
legacy of Bierzo and Laciana mining regions (Leon, Spain) – integrated by local
sections of the Iberian gauge lines of Palencia - La Coruña and Ponferrada - Villablino. The proposed method is explained, aimed at defining a detailed database in which to record the different elements of the infrastructure integrated in an industrial-mining landscape. Its degree of transformation along with its current situation were analyzed, and the proposals of patrimonial reuse were documented. An evolutionary analysis of the infrastructure was carried out to provide useful data for subsequent phases of selection, legal protection and strategic planning. This study lays out the search strategy and managed sources, and explains the content structure as a two-way path: the inventory of tangible and intangible assets on the section, and a sampling of building types deployed on the line.
Este trabajo está enmarcado en el proyecto de investigación en curso: La imagen del Instituto Nacional de Industria en el territorio: cartografía y paisaje de la industria del Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades. Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento y Fortalecimiento Científico I+D+i. Convocatoria 2018. Ref. PGC2018-095261-B-C22. Investigadora Principal: Ángeles Layuno Rosas.
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) Fundación de los Ferrocarriles Españoles, 2021
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Arquitectura ferroviaria
Archivo de empresa
Inventario de patrimonio industrial
Paisaje industrial
Railway architecture
Company archive
Industrial heritage inventory
Industrial landscape
Arquitectura
Architecture
Aportaciones metodológicas para un inventario patrimonial del legado ferroviario como base para un sistema territorial de patrimonio minero industrial en las comarcas de El Bierzo y Laciana (León, España)
Methodological contributions for a heritage inventory of the railway legacy as a basis for a territorial system of industrial mining heritage in the regions of El Bierzo and Laciana
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-095261-B-C22/ES/LA IMAGEN DEL INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE INDUSTRIA EN EL TERRITORIO: CARTOGRAFIA Y PAISAJE DE LA INDUSTRIA/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/563742023-12-14T15:26:12Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
Fernández Cabo, Miguel Carlos
González Uriel, Ana
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-12T07:40:13Z
2023-04-12T07:40:13Z
2023-03-23
2023-04-12T07:32:50Z
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica, 2023, v. 28, n. 47, p. 136-149
1133-6137
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56374
10.4995/ega.2023.18148
AR/0000042259
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
28
149
47
136
Muchos artesonados castellanos del siglo XVI combinan la tradición carpintera hispana con la introducción de los casetones poligonales, propios del Renacimiento, formando estructuras con varios paños. Esta forma poliédrica genera una impresión de mayor profundidad y confiere más dignidad al espacio, pero complica notablemente su construcción. Hay que recordar que en el resto de Europa estas estructuras renacentistas presentaban la cara inferior horizontal. La conjunción de ambas condiciones, polígonos planos y techo de varias caras, genera la necesidad de buscar soluciones geométricas imaginativas en sus rincones. El techo del salón principal del Monasterio de Uclés es un artesonado renacentista formado por octógonos y cuadrados. Este patrón cubre tanto el plano horizontal como los cuatro planos laterales inclinados. Sin embargo, para resolver los rincones, el diseñador introduce unos hexágonos que conectan con elegancia los octógonos adyacentes. Esta investigación pone en contexto y analiza la definición de esta solución única
Many 16th-century Castilian coffered ceilings combine a long tradition of Hispanic carpentry with the introduction of polygonal coffers, typical of the Renaissance period. In addition, these structures are made up of several panels. This polyhedral shape creates an impression of greater depth and enhances the elegance of the space. However, it considerably complicates its construction. It must be borne in mind that in the rest of Europe these Renaissance structures are horizontal. The combination of flat polygons and multi-sided ceilings requires imaginative geometric solutions to render its corners. The ceiling of the main hall of the Monastery of Uclés is a Renaissance coffered ceiling made up of octagons and squares. This pattern covers both the flat and the pitched panels. In this case, the designer has inserted hexagons that connect adjacent octagons to render each of the corners. This research studies the context and analyzes the definition of this unique solution.
Este trabajo ha sido desarrollado dentro del proyecto de investigación CM/JIN/2019-041, financiado por la Comunidad de Madrid y La Universidad de Alcalá.
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) Universitat Politècnica de València
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/EGA/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Monasterio de Uclés
Artesonados renacentistas
Carpintería renacentista
Polígonos
Teselaciones
Monastery of Uclés
Renaissance coffered ceilings
Renaissance carpentry
Polygons
Tessellations
Arquitectura
Architecture
El artesonado del refectorio del Monasterio de Uclés, Cuenca: análisis geométrico y constructivo
The coffered ceiling of the refectory of the Monastery of Uclés, Cuenca: geometric and constructive analysis
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//CM%2FJIN%2F2019-041/ES/Estructuras de madera del renacimiento en Castilla La Mancha y Madrid: recuperación del sistema productivo y aplicación a las técnicas y materiales actuales/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/609562024-03-05T01:18:00Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-04T10:13:32Z
2024-03-04T10:13:32Z
2019-05-10
2024-03-04T10:08:16Z
Esempi di Architettura, 2019, v. 6, n. 2, p. 3-7
2384-9576
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60956
AR/0000031384
edA, Esempi di Architettura
6
7
2
3
Editorial del monográfico de la revista ESEMPI DI ARCHITETTURA, VOL.6, N.2, que contiene 13 artículos que tienen en común analizar distintos tipos de conflictos turísticos en destinos urbanos europeos y mexicanos. A partir de estos textos, en esta Introducción al monográfico se realiza una reflexión general sobre el tema, sus consecuencias y desafíos. Se trata, sin duda de un fenómeno complejo., pero las enormes previsiones de crecimiento del turismo mundial obligan a ver estos conflictos como advertencias ante una situación que puede ser insostenible si no se logra encauzar.
ESEMPI DI ARCHITETTURA, VOL.6, N.2, contains 13 articles that have in common to analyze different types of tourist conflicts in European and Mexican urban destinations. From these texts, in this Introduction to the monograph, a general reflection is made on the subject, its consequences and challenges. It is, without a doubt, a complex phenomenon. But the enormous forecasts of growth in world tourism force t osee these conflicts as warnings before a situation that can be unsustainable if it is not resolved.
application/pdf
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Tourist conflicts
Urban challenges
Sustentable tourism
Anti-tourism
Mass tourism
Arquitectura
Architecture
Conflictos turísticos: conceptos, casos, tendencias
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/604292024-02-07T01:16:36Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Diego Ruiz, Patricia de
Tsujikawa, Hitomi
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-06T08:19:23Z
2024-02-06T08:19:23Z
2010
2024-02-06T08:16:53Z
Asian Conference on Arts and Humanitites, 2010, n. 1, p. 585-596
2186-229X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60429
AR/0000046429
Asian Conference on Arts and Humanities
596
1
585
The investigation pretends to show and discuss the conclusions of the first studies carried out about the image of park that younger generations living in big cities have. The countries of Spain and Japan have been selected as an example of western and eastern culture that can be compared in order to make similarities and differences more easily come to surface in a study that aims to transcend local focus. Therefore, intensive and creative thinking can be developed through the analysis to point out conclusions about the interaction between globalization, national, communal and personal interests and the specific part that each on them represent in the forming of the concept of park. Younger generations have been surveyed in a first step in order to stress and prioritize the emerging perception of next future adult inhabitants. It should be emphasized that the image they conceive is considered as highly relevant as they mirror the real assimilated approach to sustainability and therefore, the data can be very helpful to predict and adequate future responses in a nowadays critical historical time. Moreover, they being very active members of social communities, their understanding of public natural spaces becomes a relevant characteristic that influences current social habits and will shape coming behaviors in the path of a changing cultural field. Therefore, the intention is not so much to deepen in a comparison of formal and designing affairs of parks as to emphasize the role they have in urban perception and their consequence as social links. The communication pretends to show and discuss the conclusions of the first studies carried out about the image of park that younger generations living in big cities have. The countries of Spain and Japan have been selected as an example of western and eastern culture that can be compared in order to make similarities and differences more easily come to surface in a study that aims to transcend local focus. Therefore, intensive and creative thinking can be developed through the analysis to point out conclusions about the interaction between globalization, national, communal and personal interests and the specific part that each on them represent in the forming of the concept of park. Younger generations have been surveyed in a first step in order to stress and prioritize the emerging perception of next future adult inhabitants. It should be emphasized that the image they conceive is considered as highly relevant as they mirror the real assimilated approach to sustainability and therefore, the data can be very helpful to predict and adequate future responses in a nowadays critical historical time. Moreover, they being very active members of social communities, their understanding of public natural spaces becomes a relevant characteristic that influences current social habits and will shape coming behaviors in the path of a changing cultural field. Therefore, the intention is not so much to deepen in a comparison of formal and designing affairs of parks as to emphasize the role they have in urban perception and their consequence as social links. The communication pretends to show and discuss the conclusions of the first studies carried out about the image of park that younger generations living in big cities have. The countries of Spain and Japan have been selected as an example of western and eastern culture that can be compared in order to make similarities and differences more easily come to surface in a study that aims to transcend local focus. Therefore, intensive and creative thinking can be developed through the analysis to point out conclusions about the interaction between globalization, national, communal and personal interests and the specific part that each on them represent in the forming of the concept of park. Younger generations have been surveyed in a first step in order to stress and prioritize the emerging perception of next future adult inhabitants. It should be emphasized that the image they conceive is considered as highly relevant as they mirror the real assimilated approach to sustainability and therefore, the data can be very helpful to predict and adequate future responses in a nowadays critical historical time. Moreover, they being very active members of social communities, their understanding of public natural spaces becomes a relevant characteristic that influences current social habits and will shape coming behaviors in the path of a changing cultural field. Therefore, the intention is not so much to deepen in a comparison of formal and designing affairs of parks as to emphasize the role they have in urban perception and their consequence as social links.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
© The International Academic Forum 2010
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Park
Image
Civics
Spain
Japan
Arquitectura
Architecture
The image of park: Spain vs Japan in a study on civics and everyday values
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
https://acah.iafor.org/acah2010/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/550712023-12-14T15:26:12Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2022-12-30T21:40:29Z
2022-12-30T21:40:29Z
2022-12-29
2022-12-30T15:18:56Z
Materials, 2022, v. 16, n. 1, p. 322-
1996-1944
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55071
10.3390/ma16010322
AR/0000042083
Materials
16
1
322
Noise pollution is an issue of high concern in urban environments and current standards and regulations trend to increase acoustic insulation requirements concerning airborne noise control. The design and development of novel building materials with enhanced acoustic performance is an efficient solution to mitigate this problem. Their application as renders and plasters can improve the acoustic conditions of existing and brand-new buildings. This paper reports the acoustic performance of eleven multiscale porous lime-cement mortars (MP-LCM) with two types of fibers (cellulose and polypropylene), gap-graded sand, and three lightweight aggregates (expanded clay, perlite, and vermiculite). Gap-graded sand was replaced by 25 and 50% of lightweight aggregates. A volume of 1.5% and 3% of cellulose fibers were added. The experimental study involved a physical characterization of properties related to mortar porous microstructure, such as apparent density, open porosity accessible to water, capillarity absorption, and water vapor permeability. Mechanical properties, such as Young?s modulus, compressibility modulus, and Poisson?s ratio were evaluated with ultrasonic pulse transmission tests. Acoustic properties, such as acoustic absorption coefficient and global index of airborne noise transmission, were measured using reduced-scale laboratory tests. The influence of mortar composition and the effects of mass, homogeneity, and stiffness on acoustic properties was assessed. Mortars with lower density, lower vapor permeability, larger open porosity, and higher Young?s and compressibility modulus showed an increase in sound insulation. The incorporation of lightweight aggregates increased sound insulation by up to 38% compared to the gap-graded sand reference mixture. Fibers slightly improved sound insulation, although a small fraction of cellulose fibers can quadruplicate noise absorption. The roughness of the exposed surface also affected sound transmission loss. A semi-quantitative multiscale model for acoustic performance, considering paste thickness, active void size, and connectivity of paste pores as key parameters, was proposed. It was observed that MP-LCM with enhanced sound insulation, slightly reduced sound absorption.
Financial support for this research was provided by Comunidad de Madrid and the
Universidad de Alcalá (Spain), as part of the project IndoorComfort (CM/JIN/2019-46) under the
Research Program for the Promotion of Young Researchers
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Lime-cement mortar
Polymer fibers
Expanded clay
Perlite
Vermiculite
Airborne noise
Sound absorption
Sound insulation
Multiscale porosity mode
Arquitectura
Architecture
Acoustic Assessment of Multiscale Porous Lime-Cement Mortars
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Comunidad de Madrid//CM%2FJIN%2F2019-46
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/603332024-02-05T12:16:42Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barrientos Díaz, Macarena
Araneda Gutiérrez, Claudio
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-02T15:40:29Z
2024-02-02T15:40:29Z
2022-06-30
2024-02-02T15:39:54Z
AUS Arquitectura, Urbanismo Sustentabilidad, 2022, n. 31, p. 105-114
0718-204X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60333
10.4206/aus.2022.n31-13
AR/0000046403
AUS Arquitectura, Urbanismo Sustentabilidad
114
31
105
Este artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación desarrollada en torno al estado actual de la formación del arquitecto en Chile. Mediante entrevistas realizadas al interior de ocho escuelas de arquitectura, fue posible conocer las reacciones y/o adaptaciones ensayadas frente a los desafíos de estos tiempos de profundas transformaciones. A partir del análisis de las respuestas, se logró establecer un estado informado de las percepciones y perspectivas que los propios protagonistas tienen de sus respectivas escuelas y un panorama actualizado de la formación disciplinar en Chile. Además, se constata cuán necesario es realizar una mirada introspectiva y crítica de nuestro quehacer docente. Los inéditos desafíos que se vienen presentando para la formación en arquitectura desde el Acuerdo de Bolonia ?agudizados por crisis sociales sistemáticas y actualmente por la pandemia global? constituyen una oportunidad que debemos saber aprovechar. En gran medida, de ello dependerá la sostenibilidad disciplinar en el tiempo.
This article shows the outcomes of a research on the current status of architect training in Chile. Interviews made in eight architecture schools
reveal the reactions and/or attempted adjustments facing the challenges posed by these times of deep transformations. The answers helped establish an informed status of stakeholder perceptions
and perspectives concerning their own schools, as well as an updated vision of the discipline’s training in Chile. In addition, the study reveals the strong need for an introspective and critical view of
our teaching practices. The unprecedented challenges faced by architectural training since the bologna Agreement –compounded by systematic social crises and the current global pandemic– are an
opportunity we must learn how to take. To a large extent, the discipline’s sustainability over time depends on this.
Universidad del Bío-Bío, Concepción, Chile
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
© Los autores
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Escuelas de arquitectura
Formación profesional
Universidades nacionales
Chile
Architecture school
Professional training
National universities
Arquitectura
Architecture
Modelo universitario y prácticas docentes: una mirada introspectiva de ocho escuelas de arquitectura chilenas.
University model and teaching practices: An introspective glance to eight Chilean architecture schools
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/584872023-12-14T15:26:42Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Gutiérrez Pérez, José Nicolás
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-11-21T12:28:34Z
2023-11-21T12:28:34Z
2023-11-20
2023-11-21T12:26:59Z
DISEGNARECON, 2023, v. 16, n. 30, pp. 5.1-5.13
1828-5961
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/58487
10.20365/disegnarecon.30.2023.5
AR/0000044911
DISEGNARECON
16
5.13
30
5.1
This work presents part of the experience accumulated by the research team of which the authors are members in data collection and information management for the representation of architectural and artistic heritage. To do so, we will analyze the results according to the characteristics of the elements to be studied, which we shall classify according to their scale, location, and nature. In this sense, we propose three working approaches: the L scale, linked to exterior urban spaces, the M scale, for buildings and their interiors, and the S scale, for movable objects and sculptures. Likewise, we address an aspect that is not often dealt with in scientific publications, such as the importance of the graphic planning of tasks and timings in order to make campaigns more efficient. In addition, we performed a critical analysis of the workflows prioritizing the characteristics of the object and the physical constraints that researchers in this field must overcome. As a case study, we shall use the Chapel of San Ildefonso, the foundational space of the University of Alcalá (Madrid), declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. The heritage qualities of this space allow us to test and exemplify the work process according to the aforementioned scales of approximation. That is to say, the facade as an example of urban scale (L), the wooden coffered ceiling as the main element of the buildings interior (M) and the tomb of Cardinal Cisneros and the adjacent altarpiece as an example of movable scale (S). In short, the contribution is a reference for the effective planning and execution of the survey process, as well as for the processing of the models discussed.
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eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Spanish renaissance
High-definition survey
Façade
Coffered ceiling
Sculpture
Arquitectura
Architecture
A scalar approximation to the survey of the architectural, artistic and cultural heritage of the University of Alcalá (Madrid, Spain)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/534042023-12-14T15:26:12Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Casa Martín, Fernando da
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2022-09-28T11:16:09Z
2022-09-28T11:16:09Z
2022-04-01
2022-09-28T11:15:11Z
Arte y Ciudad. Revista de Investigación, 2022, n. 21, p. 93-116
2254-2930
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/53404
10.22530/ayc.2022.21.603
AR/0000041595
Arte y Ciudad. Revista de Investigación
116
21
93
La Universidad de Alcalá, como caso de estudio en relación a su patrimonio arquitectónico, puede considerarse como un caso singular, tanto en lo referente a su gestación, desarrollo y puesta en funcionamiento, como en lo relativo a los conceptos y políticas académicas que determinaron su modelo arquitectónico: un complejo equilibrio entre restauración conservacionista, intervención contemporánea y nueva arquitectura. Operaciones no todas ellas de fácil catalogación ni todas ellas exitosas, pero que conforman un corpus arquitectónico único, imbricado tanto en el interior del tejido histórico de la ciudad (campus ciudad), como en su exterior (campus científico-tecnológico). La combinación de ambas operaciones y su volumen y envergadura resulta una suma de actuaciones de arquitectura universitaria sin parangón en el reciente panorama educativo español. El presente artículo desarrolla una revisión crítica de dichas actuaciones, en un momento de cambio de paradigma derivado de las sucesivas crisis económicas y socia-les de los últimos años.
The architectural heritage of the University of Alcalá is a unique case of study. Its conception, development, and implementation, as well as the academic concepts and policies that determined its architectural model are the result of a complex balance between conservation-restoration, contemporary intervention, and new architecture. The works undergone by the University of Alcalá are not easy to catalog and although many of them weren ́t successful either, they make up a unique architectural corpus, embedded both within the historical fabric of the city (city campus), and beyond (scientific and technological campus). The combination of both operations and their volume and scale have produced a series of university architectural interventions unparalleled in the recent Spanish educational scene. This article develops a critical review of them, in the context of a change of paradigm due to continuous economic and social crises.
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
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Arquitectura escolar
Restauración
Rehabilitación
Patrimonio arquitectónico
Campus universitario
School architecture
Restoration
Rehabilitation
Architectural heritage
University campus
Arquitectura
Architecture
Patrimonio e innovación en la arquitectura universitaria de la ciudad de Alcalá
Heritage and innovation in University Architecture in the city of Alcalá
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/559902023-12-14T15:26:12Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Ramón-Laca Menéndez de Luarca, Luis
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-03-02T09:02:07Z
2023-03-02T09:02:07Z
2022-08-01
2023-03-02T08:59:48Z
Leonardo, 2022, v. 55, n. 4, p. 357-361
0024-094X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55990
10.1162/LEON_a_01331
AR/0000043384
Leonardo
55
361
4
357
The author makes a detailed examination of the outline of the golillas, or collars, that appear in the final portraits of King Philip IV of Spain by Diego Velázquez and relates their representation to the theories of binocular vision proposed by Leonardo da Vinci and François Aguillon.
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eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
© 2023 The MIT Press
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
The golillas (collars) in the final portraits of King Philip IV of Spain: a case of induced diplopia by Diego Velázquez
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Arquitectura
Architecture
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/598502024-03-04T09:51:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Domínguez Gómez, Patricia
Gutiérrez Pérez, José Nicolás
Cambra Rufino, Laura
Sánchez-Jáuregui Descalzo, Teresa
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-24T12:23:58Z
2024-01-24T12:23:58Z
2023-11-30
2024-01-24T12:23:00Z
EGA Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica, 2023, v. 28, n. 49, p. 208-223
2254-6103
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59850
10.4995/ega.2023.19575
AR/0000044167
EGA Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
28
223
49
208
Los espacios de circulación en los hospitales constituyen el eje fundamental sobre el que se vertebran estos edificios, ya que articulan el flujo de pacientes con distintas necesidades, así como el del personal y los recursos que garantizan una correcta atención asistencial. El objetivo de este trabajo es exponer el desarrollo de una metodología propia para el análisis gráfico de los flujos y circulaciones que se producen en su interior, tomando como caso de estudio el Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias (Alcalá de Henares). A través de un riguroso trabajo de campo, que ha estudiado los complejos procesos y relaciones que se producen entre las distintas unidades asistenciales, se ha diseñado un modelo gráfico multidimensional y original que permite una lectura inmediata y accesible de la realidad hospitalaria en sus distintos niveles, constituyéndose como una herramienta eficaz para la mejora del bienestar de todos los usuarios.
Circulation spaces in hospitals constitute the main focus of their structure, since they facilitate the flow of patients with varying needs, as well as that of the staff and resources, to guarantee the provision of adequate care. The aim of this study is to present the development of a methodology for the graphical analysis of the flows and circulations that take place within a hospital, using the Príncipe de Asturias University Hospital (Alcalá de Henares) as a case study. Through rigorous research, which has examined the complex processes and relationships that exist across the various care units, a multidimensional and original graphical model has been designed that provides an immediate and accessible reading of the hospital at multiple levels, making it an effective tool for improving the wellbeing of all users.
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/EGA/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Análisis gráfico arquitectónico
Diagrama
Recorrido
Arquitectura hospitalaria
Accesibilidad universal
Usuarios especialmente vulnerables
Architectural graphical analysis
Diagram
Itinerary
Hospital architecture
Universal accessibility
Especially vulnerable users
Arquitectura
Architecture
Modelo gráfico multidimensional para el análisis de flujos y circulaciones en hospitales, caso de estudio: el Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias
Multidimensional graphical model for the analysis of flow and circulation in hospitals, case study: Príncipe de Asturias University Hospital
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-118796RB-I00/ES/METODOLOGIA PARA EL DISEÑO DE EDIFICIOS, ENTORNOS Y ESPACIOS ASISTENCIALES SOSTENIBLES CENTRADOS EN EL BIENESTAR DE PACIENTES ESPECIALMENTE VULNERABLES: TERMINALES, CON DISCAP/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/563702023-12-14T15:26:13Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-11T11:19:55Z
2023-04-11T11:19:55Z
2004
2023-04-11T11:18:31Z
Zuncho, 2004, n. 1, p. 17-19
1885-6240
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56370
AR/0000043703
Zuncho
19
1
17
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Forjado
Unidireccional
Normativa
EHE
Control
Documentación
Arquitectura
Architecture
Forjados unidireccionales: aprobación y documentación
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/578662023-12-14T15:26:41Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Varela Recio, Hugo
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Sonebi , Mohammed
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-07-31T10:46:55Z
2023-07-31T10:46:55Z
2023-07-22
2023-07-31T10:45:27Z
Materials Today: Proceedings, 2023
2214-7853
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/57866
10.1016/j.matpr.2023.07.151
AR/0000044360
Materials Today: Proceedings
3D printing has become one of the most innovative technologies for cement-based systems (CBS). However, recent studies have shown some issues related to printability and buildability (water drainage, plugs on extruder die, spreading of first layer, etc). To achieve a proper rheology control of CBS, it is essential to adapt the material fresh state properties (initial shear yield stress and structural build-up). In this study, a reference cement-based mortar with fly ash (25%), a 1:1.5 binder to sand ratio and a 0.38 water to binder ratio was used. A polycarboxilate ether-based superplasticizer was added until a consistency of around 1 kPa, measured with the cone-penetration test, was reached. Then, small amounts of several types of nanoclays (NC) in powder and slurry form (sepiolite, attapulgite and bentonite) and natural fibers were added to modify mortar rheological properties. The aim of the study was to characterize the rheological properties of 3D printing mortar samples with NC and basalt fibers (BF) to understand printability and buildability of this material. Cone-penetration test, flow table test and slump test were used to characterize 3D printing capacities. The cone-penetration test was performed in stirred and left at rest samples to assess shear yield stress before and after material deposition. Nanoclays showed a remarkable capacity to retain water and avoid drainage during extrusion but also to increase fresh state strength of material over time. Besides, they increased shear yield stress over time when left at rest. On the contrary, samples stirred over time did not show any increase of shear yield stress, especially samples with slurry nanoclays. Natural fibers also reduced drainage and enhance printability control regarding to reference mortar. BF also enhanced a performance on stirred sample but showed slightly changes on structural build-up at rest, mainly governed by NC effect.
This study was partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, project Print3Dcement (grant number PID2019-106525RB-I00); by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and the European Union ‘‘NextGenerationEU”/PRTR, project CALTHED (grant number TED2021-132585B-100), and by the University of Alcalá, Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2019) and the trainee Research Personnel Mobility Grant (Movilidad PIF-UAH 2021). The authors acknowledge the experimental help of Sandipan Kaushik of Queen´s University Belfast (QUb). The authors also thank the materials’ supply of the company TOLSA GROUP S.A.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) 2023 Elsevier
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
3D printing
Cement based system
Nanoclays
Basalt fibers
Shear yield stress
Structural build-up
Arquitectura
Architecture
Rheology characterization of 3D printing mortars with nanoclays and basalt fibers
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-106525RB-I00/ES/CONTROL REOLOGICO Y MONITORIZACION A EDADES TEMPRANAS DE SISTEMAS CEMENTANTES NANOMODIFICADOS DISEÑADAS PARA LA IMPRESION EN 3D/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//TED2021-132585B-100/ES//CALTHED
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC//TED2021-132585B-100/EU//CALTHED
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2019/ES//
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//PIF-UAH2021/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/592802024-01-12T01:16:22Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
López Manzanares, Gema Mercedes
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-11T09:58:51Z
2024-01-11T09:58:51Z
2023-02-01
2024-01-11T09:56:09Z
Frontiers of Architectural Research, 2023, v. 12, n. 1, p. 42-66
2095-2635
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59280
10.1016/j.foar.2022.06.012
AR/0000045829
Frontiers of Architectural Research
12
66
1
42
The development of the scientific theory on the stability of vaulted structures was driven mainly during the 18th century based on applying the laws of Mechanics and the knowl- edge of the properties of materials. In the specific case of structures such as domes, the devel- opment of the theory is closely related to the theory of arches and vaults. Still, the main contributions are made in technical reports on the construction, stability, and repair of domes, such as the dome of Saint Peter?s in Rome and Sainte-Geneviève or Pantheon in Paris. This article, therefore, analyses the relationship between theory and practice and the develop- ment achieved in the specific subject of masonry domes during the 18th century from the point of view of the Limit Analysis of Masonry Structures. In a more general sense, the objective of this research is to study in greater depth the theory of Limit Analysis itself, that is, to learn from the work carried out in the 18th century by mathematicians, architects, and engineers, who, although unaware of the existence of the theoretical framework of Limit Analysis as such, moved within it.
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eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) 2022 Higher Education Press Limited Company
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Structural analysis
Masonry structures
Limit analysis
Technical reports
Pathology
Reinforcement
Iron rings
Domes
Expertises
Architectural restoration
Pantheon
Gauthey
Bouguer
Sainte-Geneviève
St. Petersburg
Análisis estructural
Estructuras de fábrica
Análisis límite
Informes técnicos
Patología
Refuerzos estructurales
Zunchos de hierro
Cúpulas
Restauración arquitectónica
Boscovich
Poleni
San Pedro
Roma
Paris
Arquitectura
Architecture
Technical reports and theoretical studies about the structural behaviour of masonry domes in the 18th century
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/595422024-01-18T01:15:56Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Lizasoain Urcola, José Joaquín
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-17T10:11:28Z
2024-01-17T10:11:28Z
2023-05
2024-01-17T10:08:59Z
RITA Revista indexada de textos académicos. 2023, n. 19, p. 154-171
2340-9711
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59542
10.24192/2386-7027(2023)(v19)(09)
AR/0000045885
RITA Revista indexada de textos académicos
171
19
154
Con este artículo se quiere sumar un análisis específico sobre la gran portada de Arantzazu a los diferentes estudios realizados sobre esta obra hasta la fecha. Dos pequeños dibujos de Jorge Oteiza (1908-2003) sirven para revisar las dos fases creativas desarrolladas por el escultor para llegar a la solución final que conocemos. Dos fases que se yuxtaponen e integran, formando una unidad en la que cobran sentido las diferentes variables manejadas por el escultor en cada una de ellas. Un proceso de investigación que parte de su viaje a América donde comienza a tomar conciencia de la importancia del espacio en las nuevas soluciones artísticas y donde se encuentra con la cultura primitiva precolombina, con sus estatuas como artefactos salvadores espirituales, y acaba en el crómlech vasco, vacío y receptivo religiosamente. Los dos dibujos suponen dos visiones o cortes a lo largo de este proceso que permiten entender mejor los intereses y mecanismos proyectuales de Oteiza en relación con su intervención en Arantzazu en el descubrimiento y definición del espacio religioso.
The aim of this article is to add a specific analysis of the great portal of Arantzazu to the different studies carried out on this work to date. Two small drawings by Jorge Oteiza serve to review the two creative phases developed by the sculptor to arrive at the final solution we know. Two phases
that are juxtaposed and integrated, forming a unit in which the different variables used by the sculptor in each of them make sense. A research process that starts with his trip to America where he begins to become aware of the
importance of space in the new artistic solutions and where he encounters the primitive pre-Columbian culture, with its statues as spiritual artefacts, and ends in the Basque cromlech, empty and religiously receptive. The two
drawings represent two visions or cuts along this process that provide a better understanding of Oteiza’s interests and design mechanisms. in relation to his work in Arantzazu in the discovery and definition of the religious space.
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Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Arantzazu
Oteiza
Síntesis gráfica
Expresividad
Abstracción
Cromlech
Espacio religioso
Graphic synthesis
Expressivity
Abstraction
Cromplech
Religiuos space
Arquitectura
Architecture
Nuevas consideraciones sobre el muro de Arantzazu: dos dibujos de Jorge Oteiza para su revisión (1954-1968)
New considerations on the Arantzazu wall: two drawings by Jorge Oteiza for its revision (1954-1968)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/604542024-02-07T01:16:43Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Tsujikawa, Hitomi
Diego Ruiz, Patricia de
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-06T11:22:48Z
2010
2024-02-06T11:21:48Z
2100-12-31
Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting, 2010, p. 813-814
1341-4534
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60454
AR/0000046436
Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting
814
813
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jpn
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
Urban park
University students
Environment studies
Spain
Japan
Arquitectura
Architecture
日西の比較にみる大学生の公園利用とイメージ Perception of a park: based on response of university students to questionnaire survey
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/609582024-03-05T01:18:00Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Zamudio Vega, Laura Susana
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-04T11:42:11Z
2024-03-04T11:42:11Z
2019-05-10
2024-03-04T11:40:50Z
Esempi di Architettura, 2019, v. 6, n. 2, p. 145-158
2384-9576
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60958
AR/0000031385
edA, Esempi di Architettura
6
158
2
145
Ensenada, known as the commercial and tourist port of Baja California, has made important investments in recent decades to increase cruise tourism, making it today the second Mexican destination by arrivals, only after Cozumel. This is an increase in the number of boats, and tourists have become the improvement of traffic, in the construction of the tourist jetty, in the rehabilitation of heritage, etc. But, it has also brought some unwanted transformations: mobility difficulties, pollution, increase of bars, gambling and prostitution, etc. Thanks to the support from the Government of Mexico [Public call for research projects of the Secretariat of Public Education for Professional Development Teacher, 2017] we were able to study the urban, architectural and social repercussions of cruise tourism in Ensenada in order to characterize the phenomenon and mitigate social and spatial conflicts warned. The investigation had three fundamental parts: cadastre of the tourist activity linked to the cruises, registration of its social and spatial repercussions and analysis of the perception that neighbors and tourists have of the situation. On one hand, the urban and architectural impact of tourism was confirmed, as well as the existence of a series of latent conflicts; something that we expected as a Research Group. However, the surveys on the perception that visitors and neighbors have of tourism gave us a series of unexpected clues (lessons): the tourist conflicts are a type of social phenomenon of great complexity; as researchers we tend to project our conceptions in the analyzed phenomena; tourists move by unknown aspirations or not recognized by the competent authorities; the neighbors, rather than face conflicts, develop strategies to avoid them, etc. Issues that we consider opportune to share because they give specific and generalizable clues about how to deal with tourist conflicts with guarantees of success.
Secretaría de Educación Pública (México)
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Tourism conflicts
Cruise tourism
Ensenada (BC, Mexico)
Arquitectura
Architecture
La inesperada percepción de los conflictos sociales y espaciales del turismo de cruceros en Ensenada, México
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/SEP/Apoyo a la incorporación de nuevos profesores de tiempo completo/511-6%2F14-8051/MX/Turismo de cruceros en Ensenada, BCN. Repercusiones urbanas, arquitectónicas y sociales en el centro turístico y portuario
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/598312024-01-25T01:16:44Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Trallero Sanz, Antonio Miguel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-24T09:38:21Z
2024-01-24T09:38:21Z
2020
2024-01-24T09:37:11Z
Revista EGE - Revista de Expresión Gráfica en la Edificación, 2020, n. 12, p. 61-81
2605-082X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59831
10.4995/ege.2020.14071
AR/0000042183
Revista EGE - Revista de Expresión Gráfica en la Edificación
81
12
61
The appearance of buildings is the result of a historical process that has left its imprint on them in at all its stages, particularly when this process has involved a constant change of uses, entailing continuous refurbishments and extensions. The building studied here is unusual in that it is the result of contributions by three major architects in the history of Spanish architecture: Lorenzo Vázquez, who introduced the Renaissance into Spain; Alonso de Covarrubias, one of its leading architects, and Ricardo Velázquez Bosco, perhaps the prime exponent of Spanish eclecticism. Their work, and that of others, mainly linked to the uses to which the building has been put, have created the structure as it stands today. This paper provides an overview of its history, how it has been enriched and how it has suffered irreparable losses, and examines how those changes led to the constant urban transformation of the surrounding area, in the urban fabric of the city.
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
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Proportion
Eclecticism
Lorenzo Vázquez
Alonso de Covarrubias
Ricardo Velázquez Bosco
Arquitectura
Architecture
The different lives of a building: the Palace of Don Antonio de Mendoza
Las distintas vidas de un edificio: el Palacio de Don Antonio de Mendoza
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/554022023-12-14T15:26:13Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-01-26T14:00:38Z
2023-01-26T14:00:38Z
2015
2023-01-26T13:57:58Z
Construction and Building Materials, 2015, v. 75, pp. 306-314
0950-0618
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55402
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.11.012
AR/0000020587
Construction and Building Materials
75
314
306
Coating mortars can modify significantly the thermal and acoustic performance of buildings; reducing energy consumption and improving noise control on rehabilitation, meeting the current requirements, and new buildings. To improve thermal and acoustic properties on lime-cement mortars, fulfilling other physical, mechanical and technical requirements, a gap-graded aggregate (GGA), three lightweight aggregates (LWA) (expanded clay, perlite and vermiculite) and fibers (cellulose and polypropylene) were used. The water to binder ratios were fixed in order to get a plastic consistency for all the fresh compositions. The experimental program assessed the influence of those components on free shrinkage and cracking at early age (24 h) and physical and mechanical properties, thermal conductivity and sound absorption coefficient on hardened mortar samples. A parametric analysis allowed to identify some relations linking water to binder ratio to open porosity, free shrinkage and cracking risk at early ages; apparent density to thermal conductivity of samples without fibers and open porosity to mechanical performance and sound absorption coefficient. Lightweight aggregates and fibers showed a different behavior, especially on thermal and acoustic performance, because of a different pore structure. The combined effect of GGA, LWA and fibers improved thermal and acoustic performance of lime-cement mortars.
Financial support for this research was provided by the Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2013), funded by University of Alcalá, and the Research Program Geomateriales (S2009/Mat-1629), funded by the Comunidad de Madrid
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eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) 2014 Elsevier
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Lime-cement mortar
Gap-graded aggregate
Lightweight aggregates
Fibers
Shrinkage
Early age cracking
Mechanical characterization
Thermal conductivity
Sound absorption coefficient
Arquitectura
Architecture
Lime-cement mortars for coating with improved thermal and acoustic performance
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2013/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/591892024-01-10T01:16:21Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Ordieres Díez, María Isabel
Lara García , Javier
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-09T10:31:02Z
2024-01-09T10:31:02Z
2023-12-26
2024-01-09T10:28:39Z
Loggia. Arquitectura & Restauración, 2023, n. 36, p. 26-39
1136-758X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59189
10.4995/loggia.2023.19623
AR/0000045803
Loggia. Arquitectura & Restauración
39
36
26
Tras la restitución del Generalife al Estado español en 1921, Benigno de la Vega Inclán (1858- 1942), el marqués de la Vega-Inclán organizó un patronato independiente del de la Alhambra para atender la apertura del conjunto nazarí a los futuros visitantes. Eladio Laredo y Carranza (1864-1941) fue el arquitecto encargado de avanzar los primeros levantamientos, estudio de accesos, riegos y recuperación de las zonas degradadas, hasta 1925, en que se unifican las competencias en la figura del arquitecto Leopoldo Torres Balbás.
After the restitution of the Generalife to the Spanish State in 1921, Benigno de la Vega Inclán (1858-1942) the Marquis de la Vega-Inclán organized a board of trustees independent from that of the Alhambra to open the Nasrid complex to future visitors. Eladio Laredo and Carranza
(1864-1941) became the architect in charge of the first surveys, the study of access, irrigation, and recovery of the deteriorated areas until 1925, when the architect Leopoldo Torres Balbás took over the task.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/loggia/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
(c) 2023, Universitat Politècnica de Valencia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Vega-Inclán
Eladio Laredo
Torres Balbás
Restauración
Turismo
Restoration
Tourism
Arquitectura
Architecture
El Generalife: primeros trabajos de gestión y conservación
The Generalife: first works of management and conservation
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/602272024-02-02T01:16:55Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Quintana Gordon, José Luis de la
Fernández Tapia, Enrique José
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-01T10:01:38Z
2024-02-01T10:01:38Z
2006-11-01
2024-02-01T09:59:56Z
Restauración & Rehabilitación, 2006, n. 101, p. 26-33
1134-4571
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60227
AR/0000046228
Restauración & Rehabilitación
33
101
26
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Convento del Carmen Calzado
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Arquitectura
Architecture
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/527192023-12-14T15:26:13Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Castaño Perea, Enrique
Asenjo Álvarez, Felipe
Lasso De La Vega , Miguel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2022-07-18T15:34:50Z
2022-07-18T15:34:50Z
2022-06-30
2022-07-18T15:31:39Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2022, v. 74, n. 566, e444
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/52719
10.3989/ic.87321
AR/0000037762
Informes de la Construcción
74
566
La Biblioteca Nacional de España forma parte de uno de los edificios emblemáticos de la ciudad de Madrid, y por eso se ha visto sometido a continuas actuaciones de mantenimiento desde su construcción en 1892. En este sentido, la necesidad de valorar la reparación o sustitución de sus carpinterías exteriores de hierro ha dado lugar a la realización de un trabajo de investigación del que deriva este artículo. Éste se organiza en: un estudio histórico-documental, donde se ha recogido toda la información del origen de la obra y de las soluciones constructivas propuestas para las carpinterías durante el proceso de diseño y ejecución con el fin de datar las actuales; y un segundo capítulo consistente en un estudio constructivo patológico, realizado in situ, del estado de conservación actual de las referidas carpinterías exteriores, para poder disponer de la información que permita adoptar la mejor solución para su protección y conservación.
National Library of Spain is one of the most important monuments of Madrid city and that demands continuous maintenance actions since its construction in 1892. The need to evaluate the repair or replacement of the exterior iron carpentry, because they don’t work properly, has previously required a research work, from which this article derives. The research work is organized in two parts: a historical-documentary study and a pathological construction study. The first part contains all the information about the origin of the building and the construction solutions proposed during the process of design and execution. Also, it includes the building evolution in order to date the current carpentry. The second chapter collects the current state of conservation of the exte-rior carpentry, in order to have the most information and adopt the best solution for their protection and conservation.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) 2022 CSIC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
https://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Biblioteca Nacional
España
Carpintería de hierro
Patología
Restauración
National Library
Spain
Iron carpentry
Constructive pathology
Restauration
Arquitectura
Architecture
La carpintería metálica exterior de la Biblioteca Nacional de España. Estudio histórico-patológico para su datación y valoración
The exterior carpentry of the National Library of Spain. Pathological and historical research for its dating and heritage valuation
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/589582023-12-19T08:56:32Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Layuno Rosas, Ángeles
Pereira de Faria, Julia Cristina
Magaz Molina, Jorge
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-12-18T11:33:04Z
2023-12-18T11:33:04Z
2023-12-15
2023-12-18T11:18:54Z
Ge-Conservación, 2023, v. 24, n. 24, p. 207-217
1989-8568
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/58958
10.37558/gec.v24i1.1273
AR/0000045652
Ge-Conservación
217
24
207
En su constante evolución el fenómeno patrimonial encuentra su sentido a través de interpretaciones plurales de la realidad. La fábrica como elemento de memoria representa un punto de encuentro de multiplicidad de narrativas y valores. Este estudio se centra en el paisaje industrial del noroeste portugués considerando los procesos postindustriales de las áreas geográficas de São João da Madeira y Vale do Ave. El primero representa un contexto de fin de línea, una actividad industrial que ha cesado. El otro presenta un contexto de resiliencia industrial combinado con otras casuísticas. En ambos casos se reflexiona críticamente sobre los procesos de refuncionalización y rehabilitación de los inmuebles en función de su respuesta a un modelo participativo. Como conclusión, se proponen ideas para una futura metodología de intervención y gestión del patrimonio industrial atento a la memoria del lugar.
In its constant evolution, the heritage phenomenon finds its meaning through plural interpretations of reality. The factoryas an element of memory represents a meeting point for a multiplicity of narratives and values. This study focuses on the industrial landscape of north-western Portugal considering the post-industrial processes of the geographical areas of São João da Madeira and Vale do Ave. The first case represents an end-of-line context, an industrial activity that has ceased. The other case studies a context of industrial resilience combined with other casuistries. In both cases, a critical reflection is made about the processes of adaptative reuse of the buildings based on their response to a participatory model. As conclusion, ideas are proposed for a future methodology of intervention and management of industrial heritage sensitive to the memory of the place.
Na sua constante evolução, o fenómeno patrimonial encontra o seu significado através de interpretações plurais da realidade. A fábrica como elemento de memória representa um ponto de encontro de uma multiplicidade de narrativas e valores. Este estudo incide sobre a paisagem industrial do noroeste de Portugal, considerando os processos pós-industriais nas áreas geográficas de São João da Madeira e do Vale do Ave. A primeira representa um contexto de fim de linha, uma actividade industrial que cessou. O outro apresenta um contexto de resiliência industrial conjugado com outras casuísticas. Em ambos os casos, os processos de refuncionalização e reabilitação dos edifícios são analisados criticamente em termos da sua resposta a um modelo participativo. Em conclusão, são propostas ideias para uma futura metodologia de intervenção e gestão do património industrial atenta à memória do lugar.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Patrimonio industrial
Fábrica
Memoria
São João da Madeira
Vale do Ave
Industrial heritage
Factory
Memory
Arquitectura
Architecture
La fábrica como laboratorio de memoria. Reflexiones sobre modelos participativos en la programación y rehabilitación arquitectónica. Los casos de São João da Madeira y Vale do Ave (Portugal).
The factory as a memory laboratory. Reflections about participatory models in architectural programming and rehabilitation. The cases of São João da Madeira and Vale do Ave (Portugal).
A fábrica como laboratório de memória. Reflexões sobre modelos participativos na programação e reabilitação arquitectónica. Os casos de São João da Madeira e do Vale do Ave (Portugal).
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/598362024-01-25T01:16:55Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Trallero Sanz, Antonio Miguel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-24T10:14:19Z
2024-01-24T10:14:19Z
2022
2024-01-24T10:13:00Z
Revista EGE - Revista de Expresión Gráfica en la Edificación, 2022, n. 17, p. 71-97
2605-082X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59836
10.4995/ege.2022.18218
AR/0000042184
Revista EGE - Revista de Expresión Gráfica en la Edificación
97
17
71
The main branch of the Mendoza family had close ties with the Convent of San Francisco in Guadalajara and chose the convent church"s main chapel as their burial site. In the 17th century, Juan de Dios de Mendoza y Silva, 10th Duke of the Infantado, decided to build a pantheon for his family"s remains inside the church and commissioned Felipe Sánchez to design it. The outcome was a splendid Baroque structure inspired by the pantheon designed by Juan Bautista Crescenzi for the royal family in El Escorial. The Pantheon of the Dukes of the Infantado is neither as grandiose nor as richly decorated as the Pantheon of the Kings in El Escorial, but, from a compositional perspective, its spaces are far richer and its solutions more advanced. Above all, it stands out for the way in which light is used to surprise and move the beholder.
La rama principal de la familia Mendoza mantuvo una estrecha relación con el convento de San Francisco de Guadalajara y eligieron la capilla mayor del templo conventual como lugar para ser enterrados. En el siglo XVII, D. Juan de Dios de Mendoza y Silva, X Duque del Infantado, decidió construir en este templo un Panteón en el que reunir los restos familiares encargando el proyecto a Felipe Sánchez. Se trata de un magnífico conjunto barroco inspirado en diseñado por Juan Bautista Crescenzi para los Reyes en El Escorial. El panteón de los Duques del Infantado no tiene la grandiosidad ni la riqueza decorativa del de los Reyes del Escorial, sin embargo, desde un punto compositivo, sus espacios son más ricos y sus soluciones más avanzadas y sobre todo destaca sobre él por el uso que hace de la luz para sorprender y emocionar al espectador.
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Mendoza
San Francisco
Cripta
Funerario
Elipse
Crypt
Funerary
Ellipse
Symbols
Arquitectura
Architecture
The Pantheon of the Duques del Infantado: space and light
El Panteón de los Duques del Infantado: espacio y luz
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/598442024-01-25T01:16:58Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
López Mozo, Ana
Alonso Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel
González Uriel, Ana
Aliberti , Licinia
Perelló Ocaña, Marta
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-24T11:49:24Z
2024-01-24T11:49:24Z
2023-11-30
2024-01-24T11:48:24Z
EGA Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica, 2023, v. 28, n. 49, p. 62-75
2254-6103
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59844
10.4995/ega.2023.19666
AR/0000044169
EGA Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
28
75
49
62
En el marco de un proyecto de investigación sobre usos históricos y posibilidades actuales de la técnica de bóvedas de ladrillo por hojas, este trabajo estudia los casos de la ciudad de Cáceres, uno de los principales focos peninsulares. A partir de un levantamiento por fotogrametría y escáner láser de 32 bóvedas, se determina forma y aparejo, similitudes o diferencias con otros casos históricos y se deducen aspectos del proceso constructivo, que muestra escaso control material de la forma y un diseño general muy versátil. Además, se establecen nuevas metodologías gráficas de análisis extrapolables a otros casos.
Within the framework of a research project on historical uses and current possibilities of the brick vaults by slices technique, this work studies the cases of the city of Cáceres, one of the main peninsular foci. From a survey by photogrammetry and laser scanning of 32 vaults, shape and brick arrangement and similarities or differences with other historical cases are determined, and aspects of the construction process are deduced, showing scarce material control and a versatile general design. In addition, new graphic analysis methodologies that can be extrapolated to other cases are established.
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/EGA/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Bóvedas de ladrillo por hojas
Bóvedas extremeñas
Choisy
Paredes
Brick vaults by slices
Extremaduran vaults
Arquitectura
Architecture
Forma y construcción en bóvedas de ladrillos por hojas: el caso de Cáceres
Form and construction in brick vaults by slices: the case of Cáceres
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-116191GB-I00/ES/LA CONSTRUCCION DE BOVEDAS DE LADRILLO POR HOJAS. USOS HISTORICOS Y POSIBILIDADES ACTUALES/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/601952024-02-01T01:16:21Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Akkar Ercan, Müge
Bech-Danielsen, Claus
Estaji, Hassan
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Haumont, Bernard
Ioannou, Byron
Nicolau, Lora
Núñez Martí, Paz
Subic, Sanjin
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-31T16:10:42Z
2024-01-31T16:10:42Z
2023-09-01
2024-01-31T16:09:29Z
Akkar Ercan, M., Bech-Danielsen, C., Estaji, H., Goycoolea-Prado, R., Haumont, B., Ioannou, B., Nicolaou, L., Nuñez-Martí, P. and Subic, S. (2023) “Improving the quality of life and sustainability for middle-class mass housing: perspectives from a stakeholder workshop”, Docomomo Journal, n. 68, pp. 65–75. doi: 10.52200/docomomo.68.07
1380-3204
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60195
10.52200/docomomo.68.07
AR/0000046434
Docomomo Journal
75
68
65
This article presents and discusses the results of the Stakeholder Workshop (Co) Designing for Quality of Life: Exploring Challenges and Opportunities, which was held at Middle East Technical University (METU) in Ankara in October 2022 in the framework of the COST Action CA18137 European Middle Class Mass Housing (MCMH-EU). The workshop aimed to discover the possibilities of participatory design as a tool to address the necessary updating of the housing complexes of the Modern Movement (MoMo). The workshop, which was conducted on a cooperative housing estate, namely Ümitköy Sitesi, Ankara, Türkiye (1970), was carried out in five groups with members of different nationalities, ages, and experiences. This article argues that the public and private strategies which were followed to rehabilitate these complexes by focusing on the technical problems (construction pathologies, energy inefficiency, accessibility, parking, among others) tend to neglect, even ignore, the diverse social aspects involved. As a group of participants of this workshop, the authors of this article consider the involvement of all parties (experts, residents, housing management cooperative, and municipality) in the improvement processes of such middle-class mass housing sites as the key instrument to make these neighborhoods more inclusive and sustainable. This article evaluates the Stakeholder Workshop?s co-design performance as an instrument to improve the Quality of life (QoL) and sustainability of the neighborhood. The critical analysis of the workshop results leads to several significant conclusions: Social aspirations do not always coincide with political and technical ones; technical rehabilitations are not sufficient for the total improvement of QoL and sustainability of communities; (Co-)Design may have to be approached from different perspectives and, consequently, have different results; citizens have a great potential to participate and contribute to the improvement of QoL with innovative ideas and actions of different scales. However, the socioeconomic diversity of the inhabitants and restrictive legislation are the difficulties to be considered.
Union Europea
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Participatory design
Stakeholder workshop
Quality of life
MoMo transformation
Social or technical improvement
Arquitectura
Architecture
Improving the quality of life and sustainability for middle-class mass housing: perspectives from a stakeholder workshop
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/CA18137/EU/European Middle Class Mass Housing/MCMH
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/602642024-02-02T01:17:03Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Diego Ruiz, Patricia de
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-01T17:25:22Z
2024-02-01T17:25:22Z
2014
2024-02-01T17:24:28Z
Cuadernos de Proyectos Arquitectónicos, 2014, n. 5, p. 66-73
2174-1131
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60264
AR/0000031097
Cuadernos de Proyectos Arquitectónicos
73
5
66
El trabajo de Denys Lasdun ha sido tradicionalmente valorado por su gran calidad espacial, su elegancia y su capacidad para desarrollar un nuevo lenguaje tectónico. Sin embargo, Alvin Boyarsky define la arquitectura de Lasdun como una arquitectura de etcétera, lo que implica que sus proyectos fueran conceptualmente complejos, llenos de matices y signifi cados, y con una afi liación importante hacia el mundo natural. Siguiendo esta apreciación, estudiaremos el proyecto de la Universidad de East Anglia en Norwich como epítome de un importante objetivo oculto que guió la genealogía y objetivos sociales de algunas de las obras más notables del arquitecto Inglés. Mucho más allá de la analogía biológica, analizaremos el interés de Lasdun en los procesos naturales más allá del marco positivista y científico habitual. Su comprensión de los vínculos y resonancias entre arquitectura y naturaleza, engloba también la esfera humana y social. Es un concepto más amplio de la vida el que da forma a una visión intuitiva, libre y global de la arquitectura de posguerra de Lasdun. También consciente de la introducción en Inglaterra del discurso orgánico de Bruno Zevi, Lasdun fusiona ambas fuentes como contrapunto a la práctica más académica y conformista amparada en las necesidades pragmáticas y sus realidades sociales. De esta manera, desarrolla un discurso personal y un léxico que pone en práctica en sus proyectos de los años cincuenta y sesenta, que culmina con la Universidad de East Anglia como un protoorganismo. A través de este proyecto, y algunas obras anteriores profundamente relacionadas, Lasdun investiga posibilidades formales y estructurales para pensar la obra de arquitectura como un sistema no cerrado, sino capaz de crecer y cambiar; como un proyecto inconcluso y adaptable listo para responder a las circunstancias, objetivos y necesidades y humanas.
The work of Denys Lasdun has been traditionally valued by its great spatial quality, its elegance and its capacity to develop a new formal tectonic language. Nevertheless, Alvin Boyarsky defi ned Lasdun’s architecture as an architecture of etcetera, implying that his projects were conceptually complex, full of nuances and meanings, and with an important affi liation to the natural world. Following the appreciation, we will study the project of East Anglia University in Norwich as an epitome of one important hidden objective that guided the genealogy and social aims of some remarkable works of the English architect.
Far beyond the biological analogy, we will analyze that Lasdun’s interest in natural processes transcends the usual positivist and scientifi c frame. His understanding of the links and resonances of architecture with Nature, comprehend also the human and social sphere. It is the broader concept of life the one that shapes an intuitive, free and holistic view of the Lasdun’s postwar architecture. Being also aware of the raise of the organic discourse that arises in England with the important impulse of Bruno Zevi, Lasdun fuses both sources as a counterpoint to the most academic and conformist practice with the pragmatic necessities and social realities.
This way, he manages to develop a personal discourse and lexicon that imprints his projects of the fifties and sixties, and culminates with the University of East Anglia as a proto-organism. Through this project and some earlier works deeply related to it, Lasdun investigates formal and structural possibilities to think the work of architecture as a non-closed system, capable of growth and change; as an inconclusive and adaptable statement ready to be responsive to circumstances, goals, and human needs and aims.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Denys Lasdun
Brutalism
Change
Organic architecture
University of East Anglia
Brutalismo
Cambio
Arquitectura orgánica
Universidad de East Anglia
Arquitectura
Architecture
Denys Lasdun y el proyecto para la Universidad de East Anglia: síntesis de una filiación orgánica
Denys Lasdun and the project for the University of East Anglia
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/578652023-12-14T15:26:41Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Varela Recio, Hugo
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Perrot , Arnaud
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-07-31T08:36:20Z
2023-07-31T08:36:20Z
2023-07-19
2023-07-31T08:28:27Z
Cement and Concrete Composites, 2023, n. 142
0958-9465
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/57865
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105217
AR/0000044359
Cement and Concrete Composites
142
3D printing technology (3DP) has provided new design and structural opportunities for cement-based systems (CBS) in architectural construction. However, there are still some issues related to extrudability and buildability of CBS, which can be overcome by using components for CBS rheology control. In this study, three types of nanoclays, a bentonite (BEN), a sepiolite (SEP) and an attapulgite (ATT), and two viscosity modifying admixtures (VMAs), a poly-acrylamide (VMA1) and a methylcellulose ether (VMA2), were added to a reference cement-fly ash 3D printing paste to evaluate their impact on CBS rheological properties and their implications in extrusion and buildability for 3DP. A polycarboxylate-ether based high range water-reducing admixture (HRWRA) was used to reach a target stiff consistency. Four laboratory tests were used to assess paste rheology, extrusion and structural build-up. Proper and deficient material extrusion limits were defined considering cohesion and initial yield stress. It was found that the combination of VMA2 and SEP increased cohesion, enhancing extrusion and avoiding water drainage and frictional behavior of pastes, producing properly extrudable paste. SEP by itself also improved structural build-up. Besides, samples with NC and VMAs required larger amounts of HRWRA, delaying cement setting and compressive strength gain.
The authors acknowledge the financial support provided by the project Print3Dcement (PID2019-106525RB-I00) funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN), project CALTHED (grant number TED2021-132585B-100) funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) and the European Union “NextGenerationEU”/PRTR, the Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2019) and the trainee Research Personnel Mobility Grant (Movilidad PIF-UAH 2020) funded by University of Alcala.
Also, the authors acknowledge the experimental laboratory help of Yohan Jacquet of Universit´e Bretagne-Sud. The authors also thank the materials’ supply of the company TOLSA GROUP S.A.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
3D printing
Extrusion
Structural build-up
Cement pastes
Nanoclays
VMAs
Arquitectura
Architecture
Extrusion and structural build-up of 3D printing cement pastes with fly ash, nanoclays and VMAs
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-106525RB-I00/ES/CONTROL REOLOGICO Y MONITORIZACION A EDADES TEMPRANAS DE SISTEMAS CEMENTANTES NANOMODIFICADOS DISEÑADAS PARA LA IMPRESION EN 3D/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//TED2021-132585B-100/ES//CALTHED
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC//TED2021-132585B-100/EU//CALTHED
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2019/ES//
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//PIF-UAH2021/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/554942023-12-14T15:26:13Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Ball , R. J.
Lawrence , M.
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-01-31T12:27:16Z
2023-01-31T12:27:16Z
2019-02-06
2023-01-31T12:20:36Z
Journal of Building Engineering, 2019, v. 23, pp. 241-249
2352-7102
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55494
10.1016/j.jobe.2019.02.001
AR/0000029583
Journal of Building Engineering
23
249
241
A laboratory study investigating important thermal retrofitting solutions for simple and double (cavity) brick walls is presented. Test walls were modified using materials of current interest including an external pervious lime-cement mortar render and insulation board prior to evaluation. Laboratory simulations of steady-state winter and summer scenarios were performed using apparatus comprising two opposing climate chambers. Temperature, relative humidity and heat flux rate were monitored with surface sensors every 10?min until stabilization on each wall type, retrofitting solution and climate scenario. The temperature and relative humidity profiles, heat flux, surface temperature difference, thermal conductance, condensation risk and stabilization times were assessed. Comparisons between simple and double (cavity) brick walls showed significant differences and a high condensation risk in the non-ventilated air cavity of the double wall. The pervious lime-cement mortar render enhanced substantially the thermal performance of the single wall although increased the condensation risk of the double (cavity) wall. As expected, the insulation layerreduced the thermal conductance of the wall, although the improvement in a summer scenario was considerably lower than in winter. The different performance observed between winter and summer steady-state conditions emphasized the importance of the heat and mass transfer coupling effect. Therefore, this work proves that effective retrofitting depends on materials, wall layouts and climate conditions. These experimental results provide essential knowledge about assessing the effects of common retrofitting solutions especially under hot-dry summer scenarios.
Financial support for this research was provided by the Trainee Research Personnel Mobility Grant (Movilidad PIF-UAH 2015) and Grant for training of Lecturers (FPU-UAH 2013), funded by the University of Alcala.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) 2019 Elsevier
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Brick walls
Pervious mortar
Retrofitting
Thermal performance
Heat and moisture transfer
Arquitectura
Architecture
Laboratory characterization of brick walls rendered with a pervious lime-cement mortar
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//Movilidad-PIF-UAH2015/ES//
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//FPU-UAH2013/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/611542024-03-22T01:17:03Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-21T11:17:12Z
2024-03-21T11:17:12Z
2023-10-31
2024-03-21T11:16:20Z
VLC arquitectura, 2023, vol. 10, n. 2, pp. 153-175. ISSN: 2341-3050. https://doi.org/10.4995/vlc.2023.19657
2341-3050
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/61154
10.4995/vlc.2023.19657
AR/0000046315
VLC arquitectura
10
175
2
153
La evolución reciente de los métodos y las técnicas disponibles para documentar el patrimonio y el paisaje está siendo exponencial. Los métodos manuales utilizados en los levantamientos directos, que aún son útiles en determinados casos y circunstancias, conviven y complementan las más modernas técnicas fotogramétricas, los escaneos y los modelos 3D. Por ello, es el momento de realizar una revisión crítica tanto de los criterios de aplicación de los diferentes métodos, como de las posibilidades de difusión de los datos y de la información obtenida, que abarcan desde la implementación de HBIM hasta la realidad virtual, que cada vez más involucra a distintos sentidos y estimula la imaginación. Precisamente por la facilidad que hay para acceder a tantos medios y técnicas, y por la obligatoriedad que emana de la Unión Europea de que la información sea pública (Open Data) y de que los ciudadanos sean partícipes de ella (la 'ciencia abierta,” Open Science), es el momento de reflexionar y de abordar un análisis crítico de la oportunidad y de las posibilidades que ofrece cada metodología, destacando a la vez sus puntos débiles y el modo de subsanarlos.
The recent evolution of the methods and techniques available for documenting heritage and landscape is evolving exponentially. The manual methods used in direct surveys, which are still useful in certain cases and circumstances, coexist with and complement the most modern photogrammetric techniques, scans, and 3D models. Therefore, it is time for a critical review of both the criteria for applying the different methods and the possibilities for disseminating the data and information obtained, ranging from the implementation of HBIM to virtual reality, which increasingly involves different senses and stimulates the imagination. It is precisely due to the easy access to so many means and techniques, and because of the European Union’s obligation to make information public (Open Data) and for citizens to participate in it (Open Science), that it is time to reflect on and critically analyze the opportunities and possibilities offered by each methodology, highlighting both its weaknesses and how to solve them.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Patrimonio construido
Levantamiento
Ciencia abierta
HBIM
Built Heritage
Surveying
Open Science
Arquitectura
Architecture
Documentar, estudiar y difundir el patrimonio: posibilidades, criterios y retos
Documenting, studying and disseminating heritage: opportunities, criteria, and challenges
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/578102023-12-14T15:26:13Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
García Triviño, Francisco Antonio
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-07-20T10:28:22Z
2023-07-20T10:28:22Z
2023-06-30
2023-07-20T10:27:06Z
SOBRE. 2023, v. 9, n. 1, pp. 43-59
2387-1733
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/57810
10.30827/sobre.v9i1.26784
AR/0000044325
SOBRE. Prácticas Editoriales en Arte y Arquitectura
9
59
1
43
Tal y como apunta Vinciane Despret, los nuevos medios han permitido que los animales se hayan convertido en estrellas mediáticas, son los nuevos protagonistas de fotos y vídeos en las redes sociales. En paralelo, Beatriz Colomina expone que estos medios también han conseguido que los estudios de arquitectura se preocupen en mostrar fotografías de sus proyectos para obtener un like, una interacción. Ante esta doble situación, el artículo analiza cómo los animales no humanos han tomado presencia en la fotografía de arquitectura que se encuentra en los nuevos medios. Para ello, hace uso de un acopio de fotografías mostradas en Instagram en tres plataformas y de un estado del arte de los animal studies, aterrizado en el campo de la arquitectura. Estos dos frentes permiten definir los roles o sentidos que toman los animales y la obra arquitectónica ante esta situación, un marco crítico para la lectura del presente.
As Vinciane Despret puts it, new media have allowed animals to become media stars, they are the new protagonists of photos and videos on social networks. In parallel, Beatriz Colomina explains that these media have also managed to get architecture studios to worry about showing photographs of their projects to get a like, an interaction. Faced with this double situation, the article analyzes how non-human animals have gained a presence in architectural photography found in the new media. To do this, the article makes use of a collection of photographs shown on Instagram on three platforms and a state of the art of animal studies, landed in the field of architecture. These two fronts make it possible to define the roles or meanings taken by the animals and the architectural work in this situation, a critical framework for a reading of the present.
UAH
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Animales
Arquitectura
Fotografía
Redes sociales
Animals
Architecture
Photography
New media
Arquitectura
Architecture
La presencia de animales en la fotografía de arquitectura en las redes sociales: el caso de las plataformas digitales de Archdaily, Archdaily español y Arquitectura Viva en Instagram
The presence of animals in architectural photography on social networks: the case of the digital platforms of Archdaily, Archdaily en español and Arquitectura Viva on Instagram.
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//PIUAH22%2FIA-020/ES/Arquitectura y fauna urbana. Integración, conservación y fomento de la biodiversidad animal en los espacios monumentales históricos. Aplicación al caso de la Universidad de Henares/ARQUIFAUR
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/603452024-02-09T12:58:51Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Núñez Martí, Paz
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-02T18:28:41Z
2024-02-02T18:28:41Z
2023-06-30
2024-02-02T18:27:52Z
Historia Y MEMORIA, 2023, n. 26, p. 21-57
2027-5137
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60345
10.19053/20275137.n26.2023.13777
AR/0000046408
Historia Y MEMORIA
57
26
21
En las tres últimas décadas se observa un aumento importante de los procesos de turistización de los lugares de la memoria, con impactos también crecientes, aunque no homogéneos, en la consecución de una justa reparación social y espacial. Ante ello, se sostiene en este artículo que la naturaleza e intensidad del impacto turístico depende de cómo se materializan los memoriales. Según lo estudiado, habría tres modalidades de materializarlos, distinguidas por el lugar dónde se Construyen, sus características formales y quién los promociona y gestiona. Para desarrollar esta tesis, de cada modalidad se estudiaron dos memoriales latinoamericanos, seleccionados por constituir casos paradigmáticos y generalizables. Los resultados muestran, por un lado, que el turismo se ha convertido en un factor clave para aumentar el interés y el número de visitantes de memoriales y, con ello, estaría contribuyendo a la reparación de víctimas y espacios; pero, por otro, que bajo ciertas condiciones la irrupción turística desencadena procesos inquietantes para la memoria, la reparación de las víctimas y del espacio rememorado. Impactos que van desde banalizar a ocultar, de musealizar a espectacularizar, hasta llega, incluso, al uso intencionado del turismo como forma de blanquear territorios traumatizados, tanto en términos de memoria como de reparación.
In the last three decades, there has been a significant increase in touristification processes in places of remembrance, with growing, although not homogeneous, impacts on a just social
and spatial reparation. Regarding this, in this article it is maintained that the nature and intensity of the touristic impact
depends on how the memorials are manifested. According to what has been studied, there are three modalities to creating
them, distinguished by the place where they are built, their
formal characteristics, and who promotes and administers them. To develop this thesis, two Latin-American memorials were studied from each of the modalities. These were selected
for constituting paradigmatic and generalizable cases. The results show, on the one hand, that tourism has become a key
factor in increasing interest in, and the numbers of visitors to,
memorials and with that it is contributing to victim reparations and the recovery of spaces. However, on the other hand, under
certain conditions, the touristic incursion can trigger disturbing
processes for memory, the reparation to victims and the place
of remembrance. The impacts range from trivialising to hiding, from museumizing to spectacularizing, and even reaching the
intentional use of tourism as a way to whitewash traumatized territories, both in terms of memory as well as reparation.
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
© Los autores
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Lugares de la memoria
Memoria histórica
Turismo de memorial
Memoriales
Trauma espacial
Reparación
Places of remembrance
Historical memory
Memorial tourism
Memorials
Spatial trauma
Reparation.
Arquitectura
Architecture
Procesos de turistización de memoriales en Latinoamérica: ¿oportunidad o amenaza para la reparación? Análisis de casos singulares. 1990-2020
Processus de «touristisation» des mémoriaux
en Amérique latine: opportunité ou menace à la
réparation? Analyse de cas singuliers, 1990-2020
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2020-120021GD-I00/ES/La ciudad justa: exclusión, pertenencia y bienes comunes en el marco de la teoría urbana de la justicia/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/598922024-01-26T01:15:51Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Pinheiro Alves, María Teresa
Rodríguez-Jiménez , Carlos E.
Fernández Tapia, Enrique José
Universidad de Alcalá, Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-25T10:49:57Z
2024-01-25T10:49:57Z
2022-03-25
2024-01-25T08:51:58Z
Buildings, 2022, n. 12, Issue 4, p. 401-
2075-5309
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/59892
10.3390/buildings12040401
AR/0000041956
Buildings
12, issue 4
401
While at first it can be thought that the auxiliary elements of facades are merely ornamental
with little practical function, this study shows that these components of the building envelope have a high impact on the envelope"s functioning and performance. This is carried out through the analysis of all relevant lawsuits filed in Spain over a 10 year period, a data set in which a surprisingly high number of 1033 cases of defects was found to affect external windowsills, exterior wainscots or cornices (the three auxiliary elements considered) was found. Considering the total number of lawsuits, this is an objectively unprecedented study. An analysis is carried out regarding the interrelations between elements, defects, causes, and types of buildings, with the aim of obtaining a sorted classification of the data. This constitutes a useful tool to prevent future problems arising from either the design, execution, or maintenance of facades. These include various issues resulting from humidities, one of the most frequent envelope defects, which are found to significantly affect the auxiliary elements of facades.
Se trata de un estudio del número total de demandas de daños en fachadas durante 10 años, objetivamente sin precedentes. Se realiza un análisis de las interrelaciones entre elementos, defectos, causas y tipos de edificaciones, con el objetivo de obtener una clasificación ordenada de los datos. Esto constituye una herramienta útil para prevenir futuros problemas derivados del diseño, ejecución o mantenimiento de fachadas.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Forensic engineering
Exterior wainscots
Cornices
External windowsills
Damages
Arquitectura
Architecture
Taxonomy of defects in auxiliary elements of facades and its relation with lawsuits filed by property owners
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/610772024-03-20T11:40:02Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Abad Balboa, Tomás
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-15T11:37:28Z
2024-03-15T11:37:28Z
2012-12
2024-03-15T11:35:10Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2012, v. 64, num. extra, p. 121-134
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/61077
10.3989/ic.11.071
AR/0000018314
Informes de la Construcción
64
134
Num. extra
121
El estudio de la construcción del territorio y del paisaje a diferentes escalas se ha basado tradicionalmente en fuentes documentales escritas, y en menor medida en las gráficas. Las fuentes cartográficas, junto a los cuadros, los dibujos, las fotografías y otras fuentes no verbales han sido frecuentemente relegadas o consideradas de una categoría inferior, muchas veces a causa de las dificultades de interpretación que pueden plantear, y a esto hay que añadir las dificultades inherentes a la localización y acceso a los fondos. El trabajo reivindica el territorio como patrimonio al mismo tiempo que aporta datos inéditos para la historia del puente de Alcántara mediante el análisis de mapas y planos históricos.
The study of the construction of the territory and the landscape at different scales has been traditionally based on written documentary sources, and to a lesser extent on the graphic ones. The carto-graphic sources, as well as paintings, drawings, and photographs have been often relegated to a secondary role, and thus undervalued. This fact is due to the diffi culties of interpretation of the cartographic documents, but also to the obsta-cles to find their location, and even to access to them. This article considers the territory under the scope of the cultural heritage, and collects many historical and unpublished data about the Roman Alcantara Bridge through the analysis of historical maps and plans.
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Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
© CSIC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Paisaje
Patrimonio
Historia
Puentes
Cartografía
Landscape
Cultural heritage
History
Bridges
Cartography
Arquitectura
Architecture
El arte de describir el territorio: mapas y planos históricos en torno al puente de Alcántara (Cáceres, España)
The art of describing the territory: historic maps and plans of the bridge of Alcántara (Cáceres, España)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/601682024-02-01T01:16:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Bermúdez González, Juan Luis
Castaño Perea, Enrique
Fernández Tapia, Enrique José
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-01-31T12:37:47Z
2024-01-31T12:37:47Z
2023-12-21
2024-01-31T12:36:58Z
Bermúdez González, J. L., Castaño Perea, E. and Fernández Tapia, E. J. (2023) “The time variable in the Territorial Digital Twin: the case of Guadalajara (Spain)”, VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability, vol. 8, n. 2, pp. 38–51. doi: 10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2023.20828
2444-9091
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60168
10.4995/vitruvio-ijats.2023.20828
AR/0000046229
VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability
8
51
2
38
The growing importance of Territorial Digital Twins (TDT) in the built environment is becoming
increasingly apparent. The TDT can play a crucial role in helping governments make informed decisions based on a thorough understanding and interpretation of the evolution of both the physical territory and its urban, social, and economic development. This study develops the Territorial Digital Twin of Guadalajara (Spain), within the knowledge domain of urban planning and architectural and natural heritage. It allows the analysis of the evolution of the city, using the variable time, taking as origin an unpublished flight of Guadalajara from 1934. To be able to count on the widest possible time span, it is essential to recover the unpublished documentation that remains in historical archives. In this sense, aerial images have proved to be invaluable source for the recovery of historical heritage and territorial analysis. During the study, different techniques of image georectification have been combined, and a historical vector graphic base with topology has been created, plus an associated database accompanied by files with town planning and heritage information. As a result, the changes produced in the urban planning of the city are analysed and shown on the open-source website developed for the consultation of Territorial Digital Twin by all the stakeholders (collectivity, public bodies, university, investigation bodies, etc).
Junta de Comunidades de Castilla La Mancha.
Unión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo
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eng
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Territorial Digital Twin
Time variable
Historical data
Guadalajara (Spain)
Arquitectura
Architecture
The time variable in the Territorial Digital Twin: the case of Guadalajara (Spain)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/UAH//SBPLY%2F19%2F180501%2F000289/ES/Localización, inventario, catalogación y difusión de los viajes de agua históricos de Guadalajara para su puesta en valor/VAGUADA (Viajes de agua de Guadalajara)
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCCM//SBPLY%2F19%2F180501%2F000289/ES/Localización, inventario, catalogación y difusión de los viajes de agua históricos de Guadalajara para su puesta en valor/VAGUADA (Viajes de agua de Guadalajara)
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC//SBPLY%2F19%2F180501%2F000289/EU/Localización, inventario, catalogación y difusión de los viajes de agua históricos de Guadalajara para su puesta en valor/VAGUADA (Viajes de agua de Guadalajara)
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCCM//SBPLY%2F19%2F180225%2F000088/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/557502023-12-14T15:26:13Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Magaz Molina, Jorge
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-02-16T09:44:35Z
2023-02-16T09:44:35Z
2023-02-01
2023-02-16T09:39:16Z
Revista PH, 2023, n. 108, p. 125-127
2340-7565
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/55750
10.33349/2023.108.5265
AR/0000042477
Revista PH
127
108
125
Propuesta de contribución a la sección de Debate del número dedicado a los paisajes y energías alternativas. Se propone una mirada a las enseñanzas derivadas de la mirada histórica al patrimonio industrial y los paisajes de la producción energética, planteando un acercamiento particular al caso de las cuencas mineras leonesas.
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spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) Instituto Andaluz del Patrimonio Histórico, 2023
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Descarbonización
Extracción de mineral
Paisaje industrial
Patrimonio industrial
Transición energética
Arquitectura
Architecture
Armonización paisajística de las instalaciones de producción energética ¿una polémica recurrente?
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/610682024-03-15T01:17:52Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Fuentealba-Quilodrán, Jessica
Barrientos Díaz, Macarena
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-03-14T12:05:52Z
2024-03-14T12:05:52Z
2021-12-01
2024-03-14T12:04:55Z
HipoTesis Serie Numerada, 2021, n. 9, p. 37-47
2340-5147
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/61068
AR/0000046407
HipoTesis Serie Numerada
47
9
37
En 1974, la llegada de Javier Seguí de la Riva como catedrático de Análisis de Formas Arquitectónicas en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid supuso un cambio radical en la manera de concebir y enseñar el dibujo en arquitectura. Sus planteamientos traspasaron los límites de su escuela influyendo en distintos grados en las del resto del país. Más de 40 años después, Seguí participó en el Seminario ?Contextos y desafíos de la enseñanza de la arquitectura? en la Universidad de Alcalá. El encuentro fue organizado por los autores del artículo en el marco del desarrollo de dos tesis doctorales sobre la enseñanza de la arquitectura en Chile y España. En este contexto, el objetivo del artículo es desentrañar a partir grabación y transcripción del seminario y de diversos textos de su radical postura ante las Escuelas de arquitectura, la profesión, la enseñanza (de la arquitectura y el dibujo), el dibujar y el ser profesor
In 1974, the arrival of Javier Seguí de la Riva as professor of the Shape Analysis Architectural Studies class, at the Higher Technical School of Architecture of Madrid implied a radical change in the way of conceiving and teaching drawing in architecture. His approaches went beyond the boundaries of this architectural school, influencing other institutions in various ways across the country. More
than 40 years later, Seguí participated in the Seminar “Contexts and challenges for the teaching of architecture” at Alcalá University. The meeting was organized by the authors of the article within the framework of two doctoral
theses that developed around the topic of teaching and learning architecture in a changing world. In this context, the objective of the article is to unravel, from records and transcriptions of the seminar and other texts, Seguí`s radical position before the situation of architecture schools nowadays, the profession, the ways of teaching (architecture and drawing), being a teacher and drawing.
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spa
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Javier Seguí
Pedagogía radical
Escuelas de Arquitectura
Dibujar
Radical pedagogy
Architecture Schools
Drawing
Arquitectura
Architecture
Javier Seguí de la Riva: pedagogías radicales
Javier Seguí de la Riva: radical pedagogies
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/575932023-12-14T15:26:14Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-07-04T10:49:16Z
2023-07-04T10:49:16Z
2007-05-16
2023-07-04T10:48:29Z
Aparejadores y Arquitectos Técnicos, 2007, v. 40, p. 25-27
1577-0133
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/57593
AR/0000044155
Aparejadores y Arquitectos Técnicos
40
27
25
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spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
CTE
QB-90
Cubiertas
Cubiertas planas
Normativa
Arquitectura
Architecture
Cubiertas planas: Código Técnico vs. QB-90
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/603482024-02-06T01:17:30Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Diego Ruiz, Patricia de
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2024-02-02T19:03:29Z
2024-02-02T19:03:29Z
2014
2024-02-02T19:02:42Z
En Blanco, 2014, v. 6, n. 14, p. 18-23
1888-5616
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/60348
10.4995/eb.2014.5894
AR/0000031099
En Blanco
6
23
14
18
Influenciado por las particulares condiciones de la industrialización de la posguerra británica, en la obra de vivienda colectiva desarrollada por el arquitecto inglés Denys Lasdun puede observarse una evolución personal en la comprensión y dominio de la expresividad de las estructuras y formas en hormigón; que se aleja de la estructura repetitiva como estandarización portante neutra, y trata de conformar una unidad integral entre espacio, usuario y estructura, que deriva en un lenguaje arquitectónico propio. Para ello se enfatiza el rol del diseño como característica necesaria para dotar de sentido y adecuación a los avances técnicos al tiempo que crear una arquitectura más particularizada y humana en la sociedad de masas.
Influenced by special British postwar characteristics, in Densy Lasdun’s collective housing work it can be traced a personal evolution in the knowledge and managing of the expression of concrete structures and forms. Through it, he distances himself from the repetitive structure as neutral standardized support and tries to build an integral unity of space, user and structure which derives in an archtectonic language of his own. The role of design is emphasized by him as a necessary feature to give sense and to adjust advances in technique in the aim of creating a more particularized and human architecture in mass society.
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Denys Lasdun
Collective housing
Concrete
Standardization
Design
Vivienda colectiva
Hormigón
Estandarización
Diseño
Arquitectura
Architecture
La textura intelectual del diseño: la relación en evolución de Denys Lasdun con el diseño en hormigón en el ámbito doméstico.
Intellectual texture of design: Denys lasdun’s developing relationship with concrete design in the domestic environment
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/563732023-12-14T15:26:14Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Carretero Ayuso, Manuel Jesús
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2023-04-11T16:26:19Z
2023-04-11T16:26:19Z
2007
2023-04-11T16:16:20Z
Cercha, 2007, n. 90, p. 68-72
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/56373
AR/0000037220
Cercha
72
90
68
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Control
Ejecución
Obra
Hormigón
Forjado
Arquitectura
Architecture
Valoración estadística del control de ejecución en obras: hormigón armado
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/205012023-12-14T15:26:14Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Ramón-Laca Menéndez de Luarca, Luis
Undurraga, Raimundo
Estirado, Fernando
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2014-10-03T11:53:27Z
2014-10-03T11:53:27Z
2011
Barluenga, G., Ramón-Laca, L., Undurraga, R., Estirado, F. Estudio de los paramentos del Patio de Santo Tomás del Colegio Mayor de San Ildefonso. En: Libro de actas XVIII Congreso Internacional Conservación y Restauración de Bienes Culturales, 9-11 de noviembre 2011, Granada. Granada: Universidad de Granada, 2011, pp. 155-158. ISBN 978-84-338-5339-4
978-84-338-5339-4
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20501
El estudio se integra dentro del Programa “Geomateriales. Durabilidad y conservación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido” (S2009/MAT-1629) financiado por la Comunidad de Madrid.
Por su gran valor histórico y arquitectónico el Colegio Mayor de San Idelfonso ha sido estudiado desde diversos puntos de vista. Sin embargo no ha sido objeto hasta el momento de un estudio detallado de sus características constructivas. Actualmente se está llevando a cabo la rehabilitación de la “manzana fundacional cisneriana”, lo que constituye una oportunidad única de estudio, ya que durante los trabajos se retiraron todos los revestimientos de los paramentos del patio, dejando a la vista los materiales originales y las diferentes intervenciones realizadas a lo largo de los siglos.
El estudio se integra dentro del Programa “Geomateriales. Durabilidad y conservación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido” (S2009/MAT-1629) financiado por la Comunidad de Madrid.
Objetivos:
1. Estudiar el Colegio Mayor de San Ildefonso, en lo que se refiere a los paramentos que conforman el patio de Santo Tomás, para identificar y caracterizar los materiales y las técnicas constructivas, elaborando propuestas de conservación.
2. Elaborar un registro fotográfico de la totalidad de los muros del patio sin revestir.
3. Restituir gráficamente con precisión mediante levantamientos planimétricos las partes del patio más interesantes de analizar (fachada principal-norte- y del antiguo reloj-sur-).
4. Identificar y caracterizar los diferentes tipos de materiales integrados en las fábricas del patio.
Se han obtenido resultados específicos de información constructiva de dos tipos: morfológica, gracias a los levantamientos fotogramétricos y de los materiales de las fábricas, gracias a la caracterización de su composición y estado de conservación; generando un material documental inédito y cualificado con información de las técnicas constructivas utilizadas en las diferentes intervenciones que han sufrido los paramentos del patio. Esta fuente permite realizar una identificación de las diferentes técnicas constructivas de acuerdo con su morfología, materiales constitutivos y estado de conservación.
application/pdf
spa
Universidad de Granada
Edificios históricos
Estratigrafía
Análisis de parámentos
Fábricas mampostería
Arquitectura
Architecture
Estudio de los paramentos del Patio de Santo Tomás del Colegio Mayor de San Ildefonso
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/207022023-12-22T08:45:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2014-11-03T11:58:06Z
2014-11-03T11:58:06Z
2012
Barluenga, G., Puentes, J., Palomar, I. Monitorización a edades tempranas, microestructura y comportamiento endurecido de HAC con combinación de filler y adiciones minerales. En: A. Pacios y P. Serna, eds. Hormigón autocompactante. Avances y Oportunidades. Madrid: Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 2012, pp. 173-182. ISBN 978-84-15302-25-4
978-84-15302-25-4
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20702
Los hormigones autocompactantes (HAC) incorporan componentes con bajo consumo
de energía en su fabricación, como filleres minerales, y requieren menos energía para su
colocación y trabajo en obra. Por ello, son considerados hormigones más eficientes que
los convencionales. Pero no es fácil conseguir mejoras en las prestaciones mecánicas de
los HAC sin un aumento significativo del contenido de cemento.
La combinación de filleres minerales con pequeñas cantidades de adiciones activas,
entre 5-10 % del cemento, es una opción prometedora, ya que puede mejorar el
comportamiento endurecido sin incrementar significativamente la cantidad de energía
consumida en la producción de HAC.
Para evaluar la influencia de diferentes tipos de adiciones activas (microsílice,
nanosílice y metacaolín) en pastas fluidas y HAC, se ha realizado un estudio
experimental considerando parámetros a edades tempranas y en estado endurecido.
A edades tempranas (primeras 24 horas) se ha monitorizado la temperatura, la
velocidad de propagación de ultrasonidos, la perdida de peso, la retracción por secado y
el riesgo de fisuración temprana de muestras sometidas a desecación superficial (flujo
de aire de 3 m/s). Este conjunto de parámetros permite cuantificar la evolución de la
reacción, de la microestructura, de los intercambios de calor y agua con el ambiente y
de los riesgos de fisuración por secado. En estado endurecido, se han caracterizado la
densidad, permeabilidad, tamaño de poro, así como la resistencia a compresión.
Los resultados experimentales permiten identificar la influencia del uso de adiciones
activas en HAC durante las primeras edades, en la evolución de la microestructura, en
los riesgos de fisuración temprana por secado y en la estructura porosa y permeabilidad
de pastas y hormigones, que pueden condicionar su durabilidad.
Comunidad de Madrid
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha
application/pdf
spa
A. Pacios y P. Serna
Hormigón autocompactante
Edades tempranas
Adiciones minerales
Microestructura
Propiedades fisicas y mecánicas
Arquitectura
Architecture
Monitorización a edades tempranas, microestructura y comportamiento endurecido de HAC con combinación de filler y adiciones minerales
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.autocompacto.net/wp-content/themes/splendio/pdf/ponencias/20_ID66_GBarluenga_def.pdf
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//SCCG-08-UAH%2FMAT 4038/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINCIN//PI3-2008-0499/ES//
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCCM//PPII-11-0167-3491/ES//
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/213942023-12-22T10:52:45Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-04-13T11:36:28Z
2015-04-13T11:36:28Z
2012
Puentes, J., Barluenga, G., Palomar, I.. HAC con adiciones y fibras de tamaño nanométrico y micrométrico. En: A. Pacios y P. Serna, eds. Hormigón autocompactante. Avances y Oportunidades. Madrid: Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 2012, pp. 191-200. ISBN 978-84-15302-25-4
978-84-15302-25-4
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/21394
El tipo y tamaño de los componentes utilizados en la producción de hormigones
autocompactantes (HAC) pueden influir de manera importante en las propiedades
finales del material, pero a la vez puede generar cambios en la evolución del material en
las edades tempranas. Los estudios de nanotecnología aplicada a materiales en base
cemento indican que la incorporación de componentes de este tamaño pueden modificar
desde el primer momento el proceso de hidratación de las partículas de cemento, ya que
una parte de los productos de hidratación se constituyen a esta escala.
Para valorar los efectos del uso de adiciones activas y fibras a diferentes escalas, se ha
estudiado la incorporación de nanosílice (NS) y microsílice (MS), así como dos tipos de
fibras de diferente tamaño: nanofibras de carbono (NFC) y microfibras de polipropileno
(FPP).
El estudio experimental se ha realizado en dos etapas. En primer lugar, se ha
monitorizado la evolución de pastas y HAC midiendo la velocidad de propagación de
ultrasonidos, la temperatura, la pérdida de peso y la retracción y el riesgo de fisuración
en muestras con alta desecación superficial. Los resultados permiten evaluar la
influencia del tamaño de la adición y de las fibras en la evolución del material durante
las primeras 24 horas.
En estado endurecido, se ha caracterizando el hormigón y se han realizado ensayos
complementarios, ya que se ha observado que las adiciones y fibras utilizadas modifican
las prestaciones en estado endurecido, pudiendo reconocer que el uso de un material a
diferente escala puede mejorar algunas propiedades, aunque se han identificado algunos
efectos indeseados en las edades tempranas que pudieran condicionar la durabilidad del
material.
Comunidad de Madrid
Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha
application/pdf
spa
A. Pacios y P. Serna
Hormigón autocompactante
Microsílice
Nanosílice
Nanofibras de carbono
Microfibras de polipropileno
Arquitectura
Architecture
HAC con adiciones y fibras de tamaño nanométrico y micrométrico
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
http://www.autocompacto.net/wp-content/themes/splendio/pdf/ponencias/22_ID67_JPuentes%20def.pdf
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//PI3-2008-0499/ES//
PPII-11-0167-3491 (Comunidad de Castilla-La Mancha)
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//SCCG-08-UAH%2FMAT 4038/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/213962023-12-22T10:56:59Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-04-14T10:45:49Z
2015-04-14T10:45:49Z
2013
Barluenga, G., Palomar, I., Puentes, J. Early age monitoring and hardened properties of SCC with limestone filler and active mineral additions [Cd-rom]. 5th North American Conference on the design and use of SCC, Chicago 12-15 Mayo 2013
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/21396
An experimental program on SCC with limestone filler and three active mineral additions (AMA), microsilica (MS),
nanosilica (NS) and Metakaolin (MC), was carried out to evaluate their influence during early ages and in the
hardened state. The aim was to characterize SCC further than the usual workability and mechanical parameters, in
the understanding that the main microstructural changes in the material occur during the first hours and that early
age cracking, porosity, pore size and permeability can compromise SCC durability.
In-situ temperature, ultrasonic pulse velocity, mass loss and free drying shrinkage of samples subjected to a wind
flow were simultaneously monitored for 24 hours. Profiles of the reaction process, the microstructural evolution and
the physical effects of water evaporation were obtained. The early age measured parameters were related to a
reaction index (Ir,24), defined as the fraction of heat produced (accumulated plus released) with regard to the total
heat at 24 hours. The simultaneous monitoring of those parameters allowed a better understanding of the
mechanisms involved during early ages. These parameters were compared to the early age cracking due to drying
shrinkage.
In the hardened state, a mechanical characterization was conducted and porosity and vapor permeability were
measured on paste samples (without aggregates) under two environmental conditions during setting process:
subjected to 3 m/s air flow and covered with a plastic film. The use of AMA increased mechanical strength.
Although, the early age cracking risks also increased, especially in the case of AMA with smaller particle size (NS
and MC). The external conditions applying on the samples during early ages also modify porosity, pore size and
permeability of the hardened SCC.
Comunidad de Madrid
Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha
application/pdf
eng
K. Wang and S.P. Shah
Cracking risk
Drying shrinkage
Early age monitoring
Mineral addition
Mechanical characterization
Porosity
Permeability
Reaction index
UPV
SCC
Self-Consolidating Concrete
Arquitectura
Architecture
Early age monitoring and hardened properties of SCC with limestone filler and active mineral additions
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.intrans.iastate.edu/events/scc2013/SCC2013-program-web.pdf
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//SCCG-08-UAH%2FMAT 4038/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//PI3-2008-0499/ES//
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCCM//PPII-11-0167-3491/ES//
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/214002023-12-14T15:26:15Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Undurraga, Raimundo
Estirado, Fernando
Conde, Juan Félix
Agua, Fernando
Villegas, María Ángeles
García Heras, Manuel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-04-16T10:24:16Z
2015-04-16T10:24:16Z
2013
Barluenga, G., Undurraga, R., Estirado, F., Conde, J.F., Agua, F., Villegas, M.A., García-Heras, M. Bricks and mortars from the “Patio de Santo Tomás”, Alcalá University (Madrid, Spain): a combined study of fabric characterization and building morphology. En: M.A. Rogerio-Candelera, M. Lazzari y E. Cano, eds. Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage. London: CRC Press, 2013, pp. 193-196. ISBN 978-1-13-800009-4
978-1-13-800009-4
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/21400
A combined study of fabric characterization and building geometry and morphology has been undertaken at the “Patio de Santo Tomás, Colegio Mayor de San Ildefonso” from the Alcalá University (Madrid, Spain). A set of bricks and their associated mortars from differ-ent chronology and locations has been selected to carry out fabric characterization, which were accomplished by using observation and analytical conventional techniques, such as thin section polarized light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), en-ergy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS), and thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA). Resulting data have enabled the recognition of three groups of bricks with their as-sociated mortars in the five constructive phases of the building. Each group showed composi-tional and technological differences which can be correlated with their chronology and location in the building. This combined study has provided outstanding data which can be useful for fu-ture conservation and restoration strategies
application/pdf
eng
M.A. Rogerio-Candelera, M. Lazzarri, E. Cano
(c) Taylor and Francis
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Fabric characterization
Chronology
Masonry
Building materials
Stratigraphy
Arquitectura
Architecture
Bricks and mortars from the “Patio de Santo Tomás”, Alcalá University (Madrid, Spain): a combined study of fabric characterization and building morphology
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.taylorandfrancis.com/books/details/9781138000094/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/207002023-12-14T15:26:15Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2014-11-03T10:21:04Z
2014-11-03T10:21:04Z
2012
Puentes, J., Barluenga, G., Palomar, I. Early age behaviour of self compacting concrete with polypropylene fibers and carbon nanofibers. En: J.O.A. Barros, ed. 8th RILEM International Symposium on Fibre Reinforced Concrete: Challenges and Opportunities BEFIB2012, Guimarães (Portugal). Bagneux: RILEM Publications SARL, 2012, pp. 611-623. ISBN 978-2-35158-132-2
978-2-35158-132-2
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20700
An experimental study on the performance of a self compacting concrete (SCC) with fibers, during the cement hydration process and the evolution in to a rigid material, was carried out. The aim of this study was to investigate the improvement of the hardened performance due to the use of fibers and the early age cracking control ability of fibers at two different scales: on a nano-structural level with the addition of carbon nano-fibers (CNF) and on a micro-structural level with the addition of polypropylene micro-fibers. The inclusion of nanofibers increased the flexural strength of cement based pastes although some problems concerning early age cracking emerged.
As any other concrete, SCC can exhibit problems during the very early ages after mixing, when cement hydration occurs, as shrinkage and early cracking. Although these problems arise during early ages, their effect can seriously compromise the long term performance and durability of the material.
SCC samples with and without fibers were monitored through its hardening process using several experimental techniques and considering the effect of water evaporation due to wind exposition during the setting process. The effect of the fibers and different SCC components, as nanosilica, and a high range water reducing admixture (HRWRA), was analysed. Besides, the ability of the applied components to avoid the stress development during the early ages was also evaluated. The influence of the fibers and additional components on the early age shrinkage was assessed, identifying the relationship between shrinkage and early age cracking.
application/pdf
eng
Joaquim A.O. Barros (RILEM Publications SARL)
(c) RILEM 2012
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
SCC
Carbon Nano-fibers
Multiscale study
Early age concrete
Shrinkage
Cracking
Self Compacting Concrete
Hormigón autocompactante
Arquitectura
Architecture
Early age behaviour of Self Compacting Concrete with Polypropylene fibers and carbon nanofibers
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.rilem.org/gene/main.php?base=500218&id_publication=419&id_papier=8693
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/214022023-12-14T15:26:15Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Undurraga, Raimundo
Ramón-Laca Menéndez de Luarca, Luis
Estirado, Fernando
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-04-16T11:11:28Z
2015-04-16T11:11:28Z
2013
Barluenga, G., Undurraga, R., Ramón-Laca, L., Estirado, F. Methodology for the study of the walls of the Patio de Santo Tomás, University of Alcalá. En: M.A. Rogerio-Candelera, M. Lazzari y E. Cano, eds. Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage. London: CRC Press, 2013, pp. 213-216. ISBN 978-1-13-800009-4
978-1-13-800009-4
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/21402
The main courtyard of the University of Alcalá, Patio de Santo Tomas, has un-dergone many transformations and changes of use since it was built in the 16th century. During the restoration works of the building, the wall renderings were removed, showing the building materials of the walls. It was observed that the historical building works were overlapped on the same plane of the wall. This exceptional event allowed a direct study of the historical evolution occurred on the building, through an analysis of the materials and the construction techniques.
The aims of the study were: first, finding out the shape and size, building techniques and ma-terials of the original Patio; second, identifying the main elements and construction techniques of the different historical stages of the building; and third, surveying the successive building works undertaken in the building over the past five centuries. In order to achieve these goals, the methodology used combined historic and graphic documentation, stratigraphy, morphology and metric analysis and materials characterization.
application/pdf
eng
M.A. Rogerio-Candelera, M. Lazzarri, E. Cano
(c) Taylor and Francis
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Historic building
Integrated methodology
Chronology
Interdisciplinary approach
Arquitectura
Architecture
Methodology for the study of the walls of the Patio de Santo Tomás, University of Alcalá
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.taylorandfrancis.com/books/details/9781138000094/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/214032023-12-14T15:26:16Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Undurraga, Raimundo
Conde, Juan Félix
Agua, Fernando
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Villegas, María Ángeles
García Heras, Manuel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-04-16T12:04:26Z
2015-04-16T12:04:26Z
2014
Undurraga, R., Conde, J.F., Agua, F., Barluenga, G., Villegas, M.A., García-Heras, M. El hospital de Antezana (Alcalá de Henares, Madrid): estudio arqueométrico y análisis arquitectónico de ladrillos y morteros. En: X Congreso Ibérico de Arqueometría: 2013, Museo de Bellas Artes de Castellón. Valencia: Subdirección de Conservación, Restauración e Investigación IVC+R de CulturArts Generalitat, 2014, pp. 142-155
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/21403
Se presentan los resultados de un estudio combinado que ha comprendido la caracterización arqueométrica y el análisis arquitectónico del Hospital de Antezana, que es uno de los pocos ejemplos de casa urbana aristocrática que se conservan en la ciudad de Alcalá de Henares (Madrid). El objetivo principal fue la identificación de las técnicas de construcción y la caracterización de los materiales utilizados en la casa original, antes de que esta se convirtiera en hospital. A partir del análisis arquitectónico y aprovechando las obras de rehabilitación, se seleccionó un conjunto representativo de ladrillos y sus correspondientes morteros asociados. Para caracterizar las fábricas de estos materiales se emplearon técnicas químico-físicas convencionales, como lupa binocular, microscopía petrográfica con luz polarizada, espectrometría de fluorescencia de rayos X (FRX), difracción de rayos X (DRX) y análisis térmico diferencial y termo-gravimétrico (ATD-TG). Los resultados han permitido identificar los materiales utilizados en la casa original del siglo XV y diferenciarlos de los empleados en las intervenciones del siglo XVII, lo que pone de manifiesto que un trabajo de estas características puede ser una vía eficaz para el estudio y conservación del Patrimonio Construido.
application/pdf
spa
Subdirección de Conservación, Restauración e Investigación IVC+R de CulturArts Generalitat
Caracterización arqueométrica
Análisis arquitectónico
Ladrillos
Morteros
Fábricas
Arquitectura
Architecture
El hospital de Antezana (Alcalá de Henares, Madrid): estudio arqueométrico y análisis arquitectónico de ladrillos y morteros
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/207032023-12-22T08:48:27Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Palomar Herrero, Irene
Puentes Mojica, Javier
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2014-11-03T12:29:09Z
2014-11-03T12:29:09Z
2013
Barluenga, G., Puentes, J., Palomar, I. Early age and hardened performance of cement pastes combining mineral additions. Materials and Structures, 2013, 46(6), 921-941. ISSN 1359-5997
1359-5997
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20703
10.1617/s11527-012-9944-9
To asses the influence of mineral additions (MA) at early age and on hardened performance of fluid cement based pastes, an experimental program was carried out. The design of the mixtures correspond to paste compositions used in self compacting concretes of moderated strength, as those employed for architectural applications. Two types of fillers (limestone and quartzite) have been used to substitute 50 % of cement in a reference paste, with and without a high range water reducing admixture (HRWRA). Then, three active MA (microsilica, nanosilica and metakaolin) were combined. A physical and mechanical characterization in the hardened state showed that the inclusion of MA to a cement-filler mixture can moderately improve the hardened performance of the pastes. Air and water cured samples were tested in order to evaluate the influence of curing conditions.
At early ages (24 hours), in-situ temperature and ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) were monitored on samples with limestone filler, combined with the three active MA, to study the reaction process and microstructure development, respectively. The reaction degree of the samples under study during the first 24 hours was related to the microstructure development. Evaporation, drying shrinkage and cracking at early age were also monitored, considering an air flow of 3 m/s on the exposed sample surface. Some relations were described linking cracking risks at early ages with the chemical and physical phenomena involved at early age microstructure evolution
Comunidad de Madrid
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
application/pdf
eng
Jason Weiss
(c) RILEM 2012
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Cement paste
Mineral Additions
Early age properties
Monitoring
UPV
Drying shrinkage
Cracking
Arquitectura
Architecture
Early age and hardened performance of cement pastes combining mineral additions
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1617/s11527-012-9944-9
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//SCCG-08-UAH%2FMAT 4038/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINCIN//PI3-2008-0499/ES//
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/207012023-12-14T15:26:16Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Undurraga, Raimundo
Estirado, Fernando
Ramón-Laca Menéndez de Luarca, Luis
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2014-11-03T11:02:11Z
2014-11-03T11:02:11Z
2013
Barluenga, G., Undurraga, R., Estirado, F., Laca, L. Multidisciplinary integrated study of Saint Ildephonse’s College, University of Alcalá (Madrid, Spain). En: A. Guarino, ed. Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on “Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin”, Rome: AIC, 2013, Vol. III, pp. 87-94. ISBN 978-88-97987-05-5
978-88-97987-05-5
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20701
This paper present a multidisciplinary study of the Saint Ildephonse's College, the first building of the
University of Alcalá, founded in 1495 and declared World Heritage Site by the UNESCO in 1998. During
the last restoration of the building, carried out in 2011-2012, all the walls’ coatings were removed and the
historical materials came out to light.
The aims of the study were: to identify the different stages of the building’s history, supported by direct
measuring and sampling; to understand the changes suffered by the building in the last five centuries; to
formulate a feasible hypothesis of its initial configuration. The study integrated a stratigraphic study
based on a photogrammetric survey, a morphological analysis of the masonry patterns, materials
characterization, a metric analysis of the original remaining parts and an architectural assessment of the
construction chronology. Material samples were taken from the walls of the College and the
characterization results were put in discussion with published data, reviewing the historiography of the
building.
Four historical stages were identified, corresponding to: the original 15th century building and the 16th
century stone façade; the construction of a clock tower and a granite cloister inside the central courtyard
during the 17th century; the refurbishment works and change of use into a religious school in the 19th
century; the return of the University in the 20th century. The analysis of the original building’s remaining
parts allowed to propose a hypothesis of the original two-storey building constructed with rammed-earth
and brick masonry, which was previously unknown. The same constructive pattern and metrics was also
identified in the side wall of the University Chapel, which was built simultaneously to the College. The
original walls did not have any brick-row between the rammed-earth boxes, which was commonly used in
the area of Toledo. Instead, this constructive technique is related to the rammed earth constructions used
in the area of Spanish-Islamic kingdom of Granada. The biography of Cardinal Cisneros could explain the
use of this technique in the centre of Spain.
application/pdf
eng
A. Guarino
Historic building
Multidisciplinary analysis
Photogrammetry
Masonry pattern
Materials characterization
Metric analysis
Arquitectura
Architecture
Multidisciplinary Integrated Study of Saint Ildephonse's College, University of Alcalá (Madrid, Spain)
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.athenscongress.com/documenti/abstracts/E_002.pdf
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/214042023-12-14T15:26:16Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Undurraga, Raimundo
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-04-16T12:50:27Z
2015-04-16T12:50:27Z
2013
Undurraga, R., Barluenga, G. Architectural analysis of the Antezana Hospital: a 15th century noble house in the historic city of Alcalá de Henares (Madrid, Spain). En: A. Guarino, ed. Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on “Science and Technology for the Safeguard of Cultural Heritage in the Mediterranean Basin”, Rome: AIC, 2013, Vol. III, pp. 104-111. ISBN: 978-88-97987-05-5
978-88-97987-05-5
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/21404
This paper presents a multidisciplinary study of the Antezana Hospital, a former mid-15th century noble
house. The aim is to identify the appearance, the construction techniques and the materials of the original
house before becoming a hospital, highlighting the historic value of the building
The methodology combines four main steps. First, the main historical dates were established based upon
historic archives, drawings and photographs. Second, a materials characterization was carried out,
analysing several samples of bricks and their associated mortars from different chronology and location.
Third, a morphological analysis of the different materials and constructive elements was accomplished.
And finally, an architectural analysis of the building was performed, allowing an interpretation of the
building chronology and relating historical information with materials and construction techniques. This
multidisciplinary approach provided new pieces of information that allow identifying the original
construction techniques, which was not described in detail in the literature.
According to the results, a link could be established between the Hospital and other contemporary
buildings. Some architectural elements were related to other 15th century noble houses located in Toledo,
while the materials were found to be similar to those of the original 15th century College of the University
of Alcalá, founded by Cardinal Cisneros.
application/pdf
eng
A. Guarino
15th century noble house
Architectural analysis
Materials characterization
Masonry
Rammed Earth
Arquitectura
Architecture
Architectural analysis of the Antezana Hospital: a 15th century noble house in the historic city of Alcalá de Henares (Madrid, Spain)
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.athenscongress.com/documenti/abstracts/E_009.pdf
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/205602023-12-14T15:26:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barluenga Badiola, Gonzalo
Estirado, Fernando
Undurraga, Raimundo
Conde, Juan Félix
Agua, Fernando
Villegas, María Ángeles
García Heras, Manuel
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2014-10-10T11:45:57Z
2014-10-10T11:45:57Z
2014
Barluenga, G., Estirado, F., Undurraga, R., Conde, J. F., Agua, F., Villegas, M.A., García Heras, M. Brick masonry identification in complex historic buildings. Construction and Building Materials, 2014, 54, 39-46. ISSN 0950-0618
0950-0618
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/20560
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.12.027
This study is part of the Program “Geomateriales. Durabilidad y conservación de geomateriales del patrimonio
construido” (S2009/MAT-1629) funded by the Comunidad de Madrid. The authors acknowledge the 13
professional support from Techno-Heritage (Network on Science and Technology for the Conservation of
Cultural Heritage).
The aim of the study is to define a reliable interdisciplinary procedure for brick masonry identification in complex historic buildings, in order to enhance documentation, conservation and restoration issues, thereby putting into value the architectural heritage. The methodology integrates experimental data obtained through on site measuring and sampling with historical information. Direct measurements were obtained through photogrammetry and brick and mortar characterization tests and were used to relate stratigraphic units, fabric morphology and materials. The differences identified through morphological analysis and experimental results are double-checked with historical data, allowing a scientific interpretation, supported by experimental results and contrasted to historical information.
This approach was used for the study of the brick masonry walls of the first College of the University of Alcalá (Madrid, Spain), founded in 1495 and declared World Heritage Site by the UNESCO in 1998. Different brick masonry typologies with the same morphology but different constitutive materials and vice versa were found. An integrated constructive analysis based upon available historical data allowed to identify six brick masonry types based on their period of construction, fabric morphology and building materials
application/pdf
eng
Mike J Forde
(c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Historic masonry
Morphology
Brick
Mortar
Integrated analysis
Arquitectura
Architecture
Brick masonry identification in complex historic buildings
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950061813011835
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CAM//S2009%2FMAT-1629/ES/Durabilidad y consevación de geomateriales del patrimonio construido/
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/235052023-12-14T15:26:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Abad Balboa, Tomás
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2016-01-12T11:11:37Z
2016-01-12T11:11:37Z
2014-12
CHÍAS, P. y T. ABAD. La construcción del entorno del Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial. Agua, territorio y paisaje. Informes de la Construcción. 2014, vol. 66, 536, e046. ISSN 0020-0883. Disponible en: doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ic.14.027.
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/23505
http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ic.14.027
Los estudios sobre el Monasterio del Escorial se han centrado tradicionalmente en las cualidades arquitectónicas, formales y estilísticas del conjunto, evitando abordar el complejo e imprescindible sistema de infraestructuras construido para su servicio y sin el que no hubiera podido desarrollar las actividades religiosas, formativas y cortesanas para las que fue pro- yectado. Los requisitos funcionales de un conjunto tan importante hicieron necesaria la construcción de un gran número de obras como el abastecimiento de agua y el saneamiento, pero también ingenios como los molinos o caminos para faci- litar el acceso y asegurar su abastecimiento. La presente investigación aborda el estudio de las infraestructuras del agua, construidas ininterrumpidamente desde del siglo XVI para dar servicio en un primer momento al conjunto monacal, y des- pués a la propia población de San Lorenzo. Esta compleja red ha aportado al territorio y al paisaje un formidable conjunto de hitos aún desconocidos en su mayoría1.
Studies about the Monastery of El Escorial focused traditionally on the architectural, formal qualities of the monastic buildings, eluding other essential subjects as the infrastructures. It would have been impossible to develop the daily life wihout them. The needs of the different uses in such a complex ensemble needed a great set of buildings and infrastruc- tures such as water supply and sewage, but also water mills and roads, to access and ensure the provisions. Our research deals with the study of all these hydraulic infrastructures, which were built continuously from the 16th century onwards, not only to serve the monastic buildings, but also the town of San Lorenzo. As complex net of civil works, it introduced in the territory and the landscape an essential set of landmarks, most of which still remain unknown.
application/pdf
spa
CSIC - Informes de la Construcción
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Water
Territory
Cultural Heritage
Landscape
Monastery of El Escorial
Agua
Territorio
Patrimonio
Paisaje
Monasterio de El Escorial
Arquitectura
Architecture
La construcción del territorio del Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial. Agua, territorio y paisaje
Building the Surroundings of the Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. Water, Territory and Landscape
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/307432023-12-14T15:26:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Casa Martín, Fernando da
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-10-26T10:07:37Z
2017-10-26T10:07:37Z
2012-12
2017-10-26T10:01:54Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2012, v. 64, n. 528, p. 507-518
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/30743
10.3989/ic.11.101
AR/0000020235
Informes de la Construcción
64
518
528
507
En la intervención en la cimentación de una edificación se pueden producir movimientos en la estructura sobre rasante, más en los casos en los que el edificio ya sufre un movimiento previo, normalmente de carácter patológico. En el presente trabajo se estudia el resultado del estudio realizado en la aplicación de una técnica
concreta de intervención: las inyecciones armadas. Como muestra se presenta el análisis de tres casos en los que se ha intervenido en su cimentación mediante esta técnica, y con la premisa que los tres sufrían movimientos continuados por un largo periodo de tiempo previo. El análisis parte del seguimiento de los movimientos datados en el control realizado en la
ejecución del recalce de cada edificio,
unificando los criterios de análisis, para luego realizar la comparación entre los resultados. Como principal conclusión, se obtiene que los edificios responden de un modo similar ante la actuación ejecutada en ellos pudiendo por tanto considerarse tal comportamiento como la respuesta “normal” del sistema de tratamiento de
terreno en estos casos.
We can produce movements in a structure when we have an intervention in its foundation. This movement is higher if
the building has a previous movement if it is cause for degree and pathologic causes. In this paper we study the results of the analysis in the application of a technique of intervention in the foundation of an existing building. The technique for underpinning is by reinforced grouting.
We present three histories cases over buildings that have previously differential settlements of pathological origin for a prolonged period of time. Its underpinning was with this technique. The study is based on knowledge of the movements are obtained by controlling the application
of underpinning of each of the three examples. We have unified the criteria used for analysis to compare the results.
The main conclusion is that the 3 buildings used in the study respond similarly to the actions executed. Therefore, we consider this behaviour as the normal response of the soil in these cases.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) CSIC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Recalce
Inyección armada
Movimientos de edificios
Underpinning
Reinforced grouting
Movements of building
Arquitectura
Architecture
El movimiento en la ejecución de recalces con inyección armada. Análisis de tres casos con movimientos previos.
Which is movement in underpinning execution with reinforced injection. Analysis of three cases with previous movements
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/307422024-03-15T11:06:57Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
Fernández Cabo, Miguel Carlos
González Uriel, Ana
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-10-26T08:36:06Z
2017-10-26T08:36:06Z
2017-06-30
2017-10-26T08:32:22Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2017, v. 69, n. 546, e202
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/30742
10.3989/ic.16.119
AR/0000025976
Informes de la Construcción
69
546
e202
Hacia 1700, en los últimos años de su carrera, el maestro mayor de la catedral de Santiago de Compostela, Domingo de Andrade, realizó un alarde técnico sin precedentes al construir una singular escalera de caracol en el Convento de Santo Domingo de Bonaval. El presente trabajo ofrece una hipótesis constructiva de la obra en base a los conocimientos y medios disponibles en la época, atendiendo a su geometría, trazado, labra de los peldaños y puesta en obra en condiciones de estabilidad estructural. Se ha realizado una maqueta a escala 1:5, que ha permitido demostrar la hipótesis de que la escalera pudo ser levantada sin necesidad alguna de apeos. Tal circunstancia habría supuesto para Andrade, arquitecto y contratista, una reducción importante de los costes de construcción. Más allá de la indudable demostración de pericia, esmuy posible que motivaciones económicas animaran al maestro en su audacia.
By 1700 Domingo de Andrade, at that time master builder of the Santiago de Compostela cathedral (North-west of
Spain), built a unique spiral staircase in the Santo Domingo de Bonaval’s Convent, on the outskirts of the city. This paper provides a construction process hypothesis based on the available knowledge and technical resources at that time, involving the geometry, layout, stonework of the steps and their positioning on the site. A 1:5 scale model has been made to demonstrate that the staircase could have been built with no scaffolding at all. That would have meant for Andrade, architect and builder, an important cost reduction. Moreover been a masterpiece with an undeniable show of prowess, it is quite possible that economic reasons had driven the master to this bold design.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) CSIC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Escaleras de caracol
Cantería
Trazas y cortes
Arquitectura
Historia de la construcción
Spiral staircases
Stonecutting
Architecture
Construction history
Arquitectura
Architecture
La triple escalera de caracol en el Convento de Santo Domingo de Bonaval (Santiago, España): hipótesis de diseño y construcción
The triple spiral staircase in the Convent of Santo Domingo de Bonaval (Santiago of Compostela, Spain): design and construction hypothesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/257182023-12-14T15:26:17Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Goycoolea Prado, Roberto
Amaro García, Ainhoa
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2016-06-27T15:44:33Z
2016-06-27T15:44:33Z
2015-11-01
2016-06-27T15:26:07Z
Margenes. Espacio Arte y Sociedad, 2015, v. 12, n. 16, p. 7-26
0718-4034
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/25718
AR/0000024452
Margenes. Espacio Arte y Sociedad
12
26
16
7
El turismo de cruceros es el sector que más ha crecido en las últimas décadas en la industria turística mun-dial, dejando de ser una tipología marginal, en volumen de viajeros y facturación, para convertirse en una de las áreas con mayor proyección. Como modelo de negocio los cruceros viven de las ofertas del propio barco y del prestigio de los lugares visitados; de ahí que tiendan a recalar en ciudades portuarias patrimoniales, contribuyendo así a su conocimiento y salvaguarda. Pero, a estos beneficios cabe contraponer los impactos que generan las infraestructuras requeridas por los cruceros y la concentración de viajeros que quieren hacer y ver lo mismo al mismo tiempo y en pocas horas. Los efectos son claros en los destinos más demandados. Tal es el caso de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España, estudiado en este artículo, cuyo auge crucerístico está generando diversas transformaciones urbanas. Cambios investigados en un trabajo realizado por los autores en la Universidad de Alcalá desde tres perspectivas —morfológica, funcional y perceptiva— utilizando métodos analíticos cuantitativos y cualitativos, para descubrir los puntos de conflicto y oportunidades que los cruceros tienen o podrían tener sobre la configuración y gestión de la ciudad y su patrimonio.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Turismo de cruceros
Patrimonio
Impacto urbano
Percepción social
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Turismo de cruceros y patrimonio. Una relación compleja, bien reflejada en Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/235372023-12-14T15:26:18Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Sender Contell, Marina
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2016-01-12T10:51:04Z
2016-01-12T10:51:04Z
2015-09
CHÍAS, P. y M. SENDER. Approaches to the Study of Hieronymite Monasteries. Santa María de la Murta and San Lorenzo de El Escorial: Functional Organisation and Typologies. Revista EGA. 2015, 26, pp. 84-91. ISSN 1133-6137. Disponible en: doi: 10.4995/ega.2015.4041
1133-6137
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/23537
En el estudio de la arquitectura monacal perteneciente a la Orden Jerónima encontramos conjuntos arquitectónicos muy deteriorados o en vías de ruina, como es el caso del Monasterio de Santa María de la Murta. Como sucede ante cualquier intervención en el patrimonio, es necesario un conocimiento previo y exhaustivo del edificio y de su historia a todos los niveles, que no sólo incluyen aspectos formales y constructivos, sino otros como funcionales y tipológicos que requieren considerar tanto cuestiones relativas al diseño y uso de los espacios, como las propias normas monásticas de la Orden, de influencia decisiva en su proceso de configuración. En este sentido, muchos de los vacíos históricos que las ruinas ya no nos permiten documentar pueden llenarse por comparación con otros monasterios mejor conservados, como es el caso del Monasterio del Escorial. El presente estudio propone un análisis sobre unas arquitecturas históricas que conduzca a la reflexión sobre la arquitectura de nuestro tiempo.
The study of the monastic architecture of the Order of Saint Jerome or Hieronymites shows architectural ensembles which are either very deteriorated or in ruins, as in the case of the Monastery of Santa María de la Murta. As with any heritage intervention, prior, exhaustive understanding of the building and its history at all levelsnis required, including not only formal and construction aspects but also functional and typological aspects that require consideration of design-related issues and use of the spaces and the Order’s monastic rules which decisively influenced the configuration process. Many historical gaps that ruins no longer enable us to document can be filled in by comparison with other, better conserved monasteries, like the Monastery of El Escorial. This present study proposes an analysis of historical architectures that leads to a reflection on the architecture of our time.
application/pdf
spa
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Monasterios Jerónimos
Santa María de la Murta
San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Renacimiento español
Hieronymite monasteries
Spanish renaissance
Arquitectura
Architecture
Nuevos enfoques en el estudio de los Monasterios Jerónimos. Santa María de la Murta y San Lorenzo de El Escorial: organización funcional y tipologías
Approaches to the Study of Hieronymite Monasteries. Santa María de la Murta and San Lorenzo de El Escorial: Functional Organisation and Typologies
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
doi: 10.4995/ega.2015.4041
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/308982023-12-14T15:26:18Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Castaño Perea, Enrique María
Benito Capa, Águeda
Portela Lozano, Adelaida
Rodríguez Jiménez, Rosa María
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-11-06T12:01:56Z
2017-11-06T12:01:56Z
2007
2017-11-06T11:59:43Z
Revista Complutense de Educación, 2007, v. 18, n. 1, p. 199-216
1130-2496
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/30898
AR/0000015701
Revista Complutense de Educación
18
216
1
199
La Universidad Europea de Madrid ha aceptado el reto de converger hacía el nuevo Espacio Europeo de una manera efectiva y pionera dentro del marco universitario español. Para lo cual ha optado por la realización de unos Planes Piloto y de Convergencia, con la implicación de toda la comunidad educativa,que están llevando a la transformación de su docencia. En el marco de dicho plan se ha realizado un estudio que afecta a todos los alumnos de primer curso, pertenecientes a las diferentes escuelas y facultades de la Universidad. En dicho estudio se ha pretendido observar y analizar los logros y debilidadesdel proceso, pudiendo concluir las implicaciones positivas que han tenido, tanto en los resultados académicos, como en su percepción sobre la adecuación de los distintos elementos involucrados en la puesta en marcha de los procesos, y su propia valoración sobre el aprendizaje conseguido.
The Universidad Europea de Madrid pretends to converge into the European Higher Education Area being the pioneer of the Spanish University framework. As such, has chosen to carry out the Pilot and Converge Plans that are transforming its educational means, involving all its educational community. Those Plans cover the first course students belonging to the different University school and faculties. The study intends to observe and analyze the process success and its weakness, concluding the positive implications they have reached so long in the academy results, as in its fitness to the different items
involved in the starting out of the processes, and the valuation of the obtained knowledge.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) Universidad Complutense de Madrid
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/RCED/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Implantación EEES
Primer curso Arquitectura
Plan piloto
Convergencia
EHEA
First year Architecture students
Impact of convergente plan
Arquitectura
Architecture
Repercusiones en los alumnos de primer curso de la implantación del Espacio Europeo
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/229982023-12-14T15:26:18Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Barrios Rodríguez, Loreto
González Bravo, Carlos
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2015-11-18T09:12:44Z
2015-11-18T09:12:44Z
2011
BARRIOS, L. y GONZÁLEZ-BRAVO, C. (2011). Aproximación a una
Metodología de Aprendizaje Emocional (MAE) en las
enseñanzas de Arquitectura. ARBOR 187(Extra-3), pp.
255-260. doi: 10.3989/arbor.2011.Extra-3n3154.
0210-1963
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/22998
10.3989/arbor.2011.Extra-3n3154
Efecto Estela - parte I
Stele Effect - part I
Las enseñanzas de Arquitectura en España han sufrido cambios significativos en el ámbito normativo en los últimos 50 años. La formación de la Arquitectura, basada mayoritariamente en el formato de taller, constituye un elemento de articulación entre distintas técnicas de aprendizaje. En este trabajo se plantea una aproximación a un Método de Aprendizaje Emocional (MAE), que pretende integrar, en el ámbito de Bolonia, una metodología docente específicamente sensible a las enseñanzas de Arquitectura. Los resultados obtenidos en los dos últimos cursos, desde que se implantó la titulación en la Universidad Antonio de Nebrija, han sido prometedores y sobre todo han significado un estímulo para docentes y alumnos. Entendemos que esta metodología de aprendizaje es transferible a titulaciones de corte tanto teórico como artístico o humanista.
The teachings of Architecture in Spain have undergone significant changes in the legislative environment in the last 50 years. The formation of Architecture, based mostly in the workshop format, is an element of coordination between different learning techniques. This paper presents an approach to an Emotional Learning Method (ELM), which aims to integrate in the area of Bologna, a teaching methodology specifically sensitive to the teachings of Architecture. The results obtained in the last two years, since the introduction of the degree at the University of Nebrija have been specially promising and have provided a stimulus for teachers and students. We understand
that this learning methodology is transferable to degree programs of both theoretical artistic, or humanistic character.
application/pdf
spa
CSIC
Arquitectura
EEES
Bolonia
Educación Emocional
Metodología Aprendizaje Emocional (MAE)
Emotional Education
Architecture
Emotional Learning Method (ELM)
Arquitectura
Architecture
Aproximación a una Metodología de Aprendizaje Emocional (MAE) en las enseñanzas de Arquitectura.
Approaching an Emotional Learning Method (ELM) in Architecture Teachings.
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://arbor.revistas.csic.es/index.php/arbor/article/view/1436
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/238452023-12-14T15:26:18Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2016-02-04T11:31:03Z
2016-02-04T11:31:03Z
2015-10
ECHEVERRÍA, E. y F. CELIS. Centro de Recursos para el Aprendizaje e Investigación (CRAI), Alcalá de Henares. Arquitectura de dos tiempos. Promateriales de construcción y arquitectura actual. 2015, 92, pp. 40-52. ISSN 1888-8410
1888-8410
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/23845
application/pdf
spa
Editorial Protiendas, S.L.
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Centro de Recursos para el Aprendizaje e Investigación
Arquitectura
Architecture
Centro de Recursos para el Aprendizaje e Investigación (CRAI), Alcalá de Henares. Arquitectura de dos tiempos
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/313382023-12-14T15:26:19Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Latorre González-Moro, Pablo
Cámara Muñoz, Leandro
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-12-05T12:25:36Z
2017-12-05T12:25:36Z
2002
2017-12-05T11:48:33Z
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2001, v. XXXIV-5/C7, p. 125-132
1682-1750
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/31338
AR/0000026291
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
XXXIV-5/C7
132
125
Historical buildings present a deformed and eroded shape and geometry, increasing the three-dimensional complexity of their structure. The recording of analytical photogrammetry on CAD programs allows complete 3D analytical models to be drawn of the buildings. These programs present all visible surfaces in a single drawing and use a single coordinate system that allows
each line to be placed in its real position in space.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Historical architecture
Mapping systems
Documentation
Analytical photogrammetry
CAD
3D model
Arquitectura
Architecture
Three-dimensional analytical model obtained by photogrammetry. Segmentation, operation and applications in the field of architectural restoration: the case of St. Mary's Cathedral in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, Spain
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/313392023-12-14T15:26:19Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Almagro Vidal, Ana
Morate Martín, Gabriel
Latorre González-Moro, Pablo
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-12-05T12:26:32Z
2017-12-05T12:26:32Z
2009-10
2017-12-05T12:02:06Z
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2009, v. XXXVIII-4/W10
1682-1750
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/31339
AR/0000026296
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
XXXVIII-4/W10
After almost five years of studies and works carried out to restore the façade of San Pablo in Valladolid (Spain), this paper aims at promoting a critical evaluation of these works in order to analyze the selection of the recording techniques used before, during and immediately after the development of the preliminary studies and the conservation works. During the restoration process the survey was continuously implemented, collecting new data and using different techniques in order to provide the kind of information requested by a multidisciplinary team of professionals with completely different needs. At the same time this project has had the exceptional feature of exposing to the public the development of the conservation works in real time through a lift platform which entailed the obligation of informing everyday through effective and understandable means about how and where the works were being carried out at the façade. In these terms, this paper will try to bring the attention to the difficulties found in choosing the most suitable, effective and appropriate recording technique for different and specific conservation and communication purposes, searching for a good relation between accuracy, cost, time and efficiency within the whole cultural project.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Recording techniques
Photogrammetry
Laser scanning
Restoration
Conservation
Selection
Dissemination
Arquitectura
Architecture
The church of San Pablo (Valladolid, Spain). The selection of the recording techniques: appropriateness, suitability and effectiveness for the documentation of a cultural heritage project
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/313402023-12-14T15:26:19Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Fuente Prieto, Julián de la
Castaño Perea, Enrique
Labrador Arroyo, Félix
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Filología, Comunicación y Documentación
2017-12-05T12:26:49Z
2017-12-05T12:26:49Z
2017-02-23
2017-12-05T12:13:00Z
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2017, v. XLII-2/W3, p. 311-315
1682-1750
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/31340
10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W3-311-2017
AR/0000025814
The International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
XLII-2/W3
315
311
With the development in recent years of augmented reality and the appearance of new mobile terminals and storage bases on-line, we find the possibility of using a powerful tool for transmitting architecture. This paper
analyzes the relationship between Augmented Reality and Architecture. Firstly,
connects the theoretical framework of both disciplines through the representation concept. Secondly, describes the milestones and possibilities of Augmented Reality in the particular field of archaeological reconstruction. And
lastly, once recognized the technology developed, we face the same analysis from a critical point of view, assessing their suitability to the discipline that concerns us is the architecture and within archeology.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Augmented reality
Architectural representation
Archaeological reconstruction
Cultural heritage
Arquitectura
Architecture
Augmented reality in architecture: rebuilding archeological heritage
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/315182023-12-14T15:26:19Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Casa Martín, Fernando da
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-12-21T11:31:35Z
2017-12-21T11:31:35Z
2017-09-27
2017-12-21T11:23:59Z
Informes de la Construcción, 2017, v. 69, n. 547, p. 1-12
0020-0883
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/31518
10.3989/id55319
AR/0000027231
Informes de la Construcción
69
12
547
1
La normativa española actual para la eficiencia energética establece las zonas climáticas para el cumplimiento de la limitación de la demanda y consumo energéticos. Estas zonas establecidas no tienen la función de ser base para el diseño de edificios con estrategias bioclimáticas. Se propone una metodología para elaborar una cartografía basada en las estrategias de diseño de Givoni, estableciendo una zonificación general entre áreas geográficas de comportamiento similar. La cartografía así obtenida aporta al diseñador información sobre las estrategias que puede utilizar para alcanzar el confort, sin tener que realizar búsquedas de información complejas. Se valida el funcionamiento de la metodología utilizada en su aplicación a la Comunidad Autónoma de Galicia (España). Dentro del proceso se establece complementariamente una comparativa entre ambas cartografías de modo que se pueden comprobar las similitudes y divergencias entre las mismas, concluyendo las aplicaciones concretas y diferenciales para cada una de ellas.
The current Spanish legislation for energy efficiency establishes the climatic zones for compliance with the limitation of energy demand and consumption. These established zones do not have the function of being the basis for the design of buildings with bioclimatic strategies.
We propose a methodology to develop a cartography based on Givoni’s design strategies, establishing a general zoning between geographic areas of similar behaviour. The cartography thus obtained provides the designer with information on the strategies that can be used to achieve comfort, without having to perform complex information searches. It validates the operation of the methodology used in its application to the Autonomous Community of Galicia (Spain).
Within the process, a comparison is established between the two cartographies so that the similarities and divergences can be verified between them, concluding the concrete and differential applications for each of them.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) CSIC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Cartografía
Estrategias en la investigación
Bioclimatología
Eficiencia energética
Cartography
Research strategies
Bioclimatology
Energy efficiency
Arquitectura
Architecture
Zonificación climática para su aplicación al diseño bioclimático. Aplicación en Galicia (España)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/281832023-12-14T15:26:19Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Casa Martín, Fernando da
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-02-09T09:39:05Z
2017-02-09T09:39:05Z
2013-09-03
2017-02-09T09:36:02Z
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2013, v. Xl-5/W2, p. 237-242
1682-1750
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28183
10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-5-W2-237-2013
AR/0000024374
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
XL-5/W2
242
237
Cardinal Cisneros launched in 1499 a major universitary project, that was located in Alcala de Henares (Madrid, Spain). It bestowed recently the recognition of the Council of Europe as a World Heritage Site in 1998 by UNESCO.
Cisneros created the new university in the vicinity of the Roman town of Complutum. This site had two qualities which were particularly important: it was placed at a safe distance from the power of the Crown at Toledo, and it was well connected with other main Spanish cities, through the Roman road or calzada that crossed the Iberian peninsula from South to North going along some important settlements as Mérida, Toledo, Zaragoza, and Barcelona.
Thus the old town of Alcala de Henares still keeps the remains of the Visigothic, Roman, Muslim and Hebrew cultures. Since the end of the fifteenth century the built Renaissance complex has gone through three clear stages, where lots of relevant architects developed their work. Among them, Pedro Gumiel and Rodrigo Gil de Hontañón can be cited for their first drawings, but other anonymous architects have also contributed to build such an interesting project.
In a second stage some repairs were needed on the former structures, in order to adapt them to their new functions due to deterioration or even to changes in ownership or uses (as happened to the Colegio Mayor de San Ildefonso). Finally, at the latest stage at the end of the 20th and the early 21st centuries a new regeneration project took place in order to introduce the modern technologies and energy-efficient standards the old universitary buildings.
An interesting example of this modern practices on dynamic conservation of the historical heritage is the new Learning and Research Center (LRC) on the ruins of San Diego headquarter built in 1859 on the site of the Franciscan convent of Santa Maria de Jesus, founded in 1445 by Archbishop Alonso Carrillo (which in turn it replaced an earlier one).
The aims of the new LRC are to, preserve and document the archaeological remains from each one of the previous cultures, thus becoming an international research center on the cultural heritage documentation and preservation which heads the Spanish and European universities.
In short, it intends to add value to the existing Heritage through a new project which involves not only an intensive use but a transdisciplinary complex including urban, architectural and functional changes which have been solved through a comprehensive rehabilitation project, a special urban development and a master action plans with focus in energy–efficient researches.
Since the creation of the Schools of Architecture and Civil Engineery, the study of Built Heritage at the University of Alcala has been introduced as an essential educational tool, who can currently learn and apply both the traditional measurements and the digital invasive and non-invasive technologies (Such as X-Ray, radar or infrared methodologies) to study the old buildings, their constructive pathologies, and their evolution.
Teachers also show to the students the possibility of including new and changing uses the old buildings, and they explore new proposals on this heritage.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Architecture
Cultural Heritage
Representation
University of Alcala
Cartography
GPS
Arquitectura
Architecture
The University of Alcalá de Henares (Madrid, Spain) as a dynamic example and laboratory of the recovery, rehabilitation and conservation of the cultural heritage.
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/279372023-12-14T15:26:20Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Castaño Perea, Enrique María
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-01-20T11:54:51Z
2017-01-20T11:54:51Z
2013-05-01
2017-01-20T11:29:03Z
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica, 2013, N. 21, p. 140-149
1133-6137
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/27937
doi: 10.4995/ega.2013.1529
AR/0000017553
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
149
21
140
El tratado de Alonso de Vandelvira tuvo una influencia notable en la arquitectura renacentista española y, andaluza. El estudio de dos cúpulas atribuidas a Andrés de Vandelvira, padre de Alonso, nos aproxima a entender mejor dicho tratado y comprobar que relación existió entre los postulados teóricos desarrollados en el tratado y los prácticos de la construcción real en el siglo XVI. Las cúpulas de San Salvador de Úbeda y la de San Sebastián en Alcaraz se pueden estudiar partiendo del modelo de la Capilla redonda por cruceros del tratado y comparar la relación entre ambas. Esta comparación se realiza desde los supuestos del diseño y del proceso constructivo, describiendo las relaciones entre la praxis y la teoría en estas obras del renacimiento español.
The treatise of Alonso de Vandelvira had a significant influence on Spanish and Andalusian Renaissance
architecture. The study of two
domes attributed to Andrés de
Vandelvira, Alonso’s father, brings
us closer to understanding the
treatise and the relationship
between its theoretical postulates
and actual building practice in the
sixteenth century. The domes of
San Salvador, Úbeda, and of San
Sebastián, Alcaraz, both of which
are attributed to Vandelvira’s
father, can be studied in the light
of the treatise’s model for a round
chapel with rib vault. The theory
of the treatise and the practice of
these Spanish Renaissance domes
are compared in terms of design and building process
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
© Universitat Politècnica de València
© Asociación Española de Departamentos Universitarios de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
http://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/EGA/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Tratados arquitectónicos
Trazas
Cúpula
Construcción
Renacimiento
Architectural treatises
Drawings
Dome
Building
Renaissance
Arquitectura
Architecture
Trazas renacentistas en dos cúpulas de Vandelvira: teoría y praxis
Renaissance drawings in two Vandelvira domes: theory and praxis
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/280372023-12-14T15:26:20Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-01-26T10:00:10Z
2017-09-01T02:45:08Z
2016-07-01
2017-01-26T09:57:50Z
2017-09-01
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica, 2016, v. 21, n. 28, p. 32-43
1133-6137
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28037
doi: 10.4995/ega.2016.6046
AR/0000024376
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
21
43
28
32
Durante más de cuatro siglos el Real Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial ha sido objeto de una atención preferente entre los monumentos españoles. Este interés se ha traducido en un gran número de imágenes gráficas y de reflexiones escritas, frecuentemente poco conocidas. La presente investigación se centra en la transmisión impresa de las imágenes del monasterio y de lo que ha representado a lo largo de más de cuatro siglos, tanto en el plano objetivo como en el subjetivo. Imágenes que se han transmitido en láminas sueltas, en atlas facticios y en libros escritos en varios idiomas con fines diversos, que hoy están dispersos en las principales bibliotecas y archivos del mundo. En muchos casos es posible identificar los referentes iconográficos de las imágenes que fueron simplemente copiadas o interpretadas, pero en otras la innovación es evidente. Estilos y tendencias, medios y técnicas de impresión, objetividad y subjetividad componen tan rico y variado patrimonio iconográfico
The Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo
de El Escorial focused the interest
along more than four centuries as
an outstandig Spanish monument.
This interest produced an interesting
set of images and texts, that still are
not widely known. This research
focuses on the way these images of
the Monastery and the ideas they
symbolized were transmitted, both
in subjective and objective contexts.
The main target is the study of all kind
of printed images that were either
diffused as individual sheets, or
included in factice atlases, and even
inserted as illustrations into the texts.
They are artworks in books that were
translated to the main european
languages, now preserved in the main
libraries and archives in the world.
Sometimes is easy to discover the
connections between images that were
copied or reinterpreted, but frequently
these relationships are not
so evident, or images are just new
and have no precedent. Styles and
tendencies, different engraving and
printing techniques, objectivity and
subjectivity shaped up an outstanding
iconographic heritage.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
© Universitat Politècnica de València
© Asociación Española de Departamentos Universitarios de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
http://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/EGA/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Monasterio de El Escorial
Grabado
Impresión
Iconografía
Monastery of El Escorial
Engraving
Printing
Iconography
Arquitectura
Architecture
La iconografía del Monasterio de El Escorial: Tradición e innovación en cuatro siglos de imágenes impresas
Iconography of the Monastery of El Escorial: four centuries of printed images between tradition and innovation
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/279862023-12-14T15:26:20Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-01-26T13:04:14Z
2017-01-26T13:04:14Z
2015-12-31
2017-01-26T12:31:32Z
Academia, Boletín de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, Anexo II, 2015, p. 63-80
0567-560X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/27986
AR/0000023387
Academia, Boletín de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando
ANEXO II
80
2015
63
El ámbito de estudio que se expone en este artículo se enmarca en la investigación en torno al uso de las herramientas gráficas por el arquitecto Pedro Muguruza en la presentación de sus proyectos con objeto de la comunicación a sus clientes, a los jurados de los concursos o al gran público. La investigación nos permitirá analizar su inmenso legado
(depositado en la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando) y recorrer la arquitectura Española del segundo ¼ del
siglo XX analizando la forma de usar la perspectiva cónica como herramienta de comunicación.
The field of study described in this article is part of the investigation into the use of graphical tools by architect
Pedro Muguruza in presenting their projects in order to communicate to his clients, jurors contests or large public. The research will allow us to analyze his immense legacy (deposited in the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando) and tour the Spanish architecture of the twentieth century ¼ second analyzing how to use the conical perspective as a communication tool.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Arquitectura Española
Perspectiva cónica
Representación arquitectónica
Pedro Muguruza
Spanish architecture
Conical perspective
Architectural rendering
Arquitectura
Architecture
El punto de vista de Muguruza
The point of view of Muguruza
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/286572023-12-14T15:26:20Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Chías Navarro, Pilar
Abad Balboa, Tomás
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Miguel Sánchez, Manuel de
Llorente Zurdo, María Paz
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-03-06T10:24:54Z
2017-03-06T10:24:54Z
2017-02-01
2017-03-06T10:23:49Z
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2017, v. XLII-2/W3, p. 179-186
1682-1750
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28657
doi:10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W3-179-2017
AR/0000025623
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
XLII-2/W3
186
179
Underground surveying of cellars, caves, and architectural spaces, is quite different from surveying on the surface. Researchers must deal with various challenges derived of the lack of natural light, low temperature, and humidity, but also with inaccessibility. But the essential problem in underground surveying is that of orientating the underground surveys to the surface surveys. For this purpose our methodology integrates different geomatic techniques, as the use of a scanner laser in order to obtain a 3D model, as well as classic topography, and GPS to locate accurately the control points according to the official reference frame of the Spanish Geodetic Network. The developed methodology is described and applied to the case study of the cellars of the Gallery of Convalescents (Galería de Convalecientes) in the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial. These cellars compose an outstanding series of interrelated singular complex spaces. Their study is particularly relevant because of the quality of the stonework, the geometry of the vaults and lunettes, and the stereotomy. The fact that these spaces were neither surveyed nor studied before, must be stressed. And our work will bring into light an important part of the 16th century Spanish architectural heritage. Finally, the INSPIRE Directive becomes an opportunity to integrate cultural heritage datasets into an interoperable framework, and to share and diffuse them as geographic information.
application/pdf
eng
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Underground surveying
Laser scanning
Georeferencing
Stonework vaults
16th century architecture
Spain
Monastery of El Escorial
Arquitectura
Architecture
Underground surveying: 16th century cellar vaults in the Galería de Convalecientes, Monastery of San Lorenzo del Escorial
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/287582023-12-14T15:26:20Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Casa Martín, Fernando da
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-03-14T11:51:08Z
2017-03-14T11:51:08Z
2014-06-01
2017-03-14T11:48:49Z
Arquitecturas del Sur, 2013, v. 31, n. 43, p. 20-33
0716-2677
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28758
AR/0000020236
Arquitecturas del Sur
31
33
43
20
El edificio de la CEPAL en Santiago de Chile (1960), una vez construido, se convirtió en un icono del movimiento moderno en Chile y en toda Sudamérica. El artículo analiza, a través de los dibujos, el nivel de relación de dicho proyecto con el movimiento moderno, particularmente las cercanas relaciones con las propuestas que contemporáneamente estaba realizando Le Corbusier en Chandigarh, La Tourette or Ronchamp, inmediatas referencias del proyecto de la CEPAL.
The CEPAL building in Santiago de Chile (1960), once built, became an icon of modern architecture in Chile and throughout Latin America. The paper analyses, through the building plans and drawings, the level of involvement of this project
with the modernist movement, particularly the close relationship to the contemporary proposals of Le Corbusier in Chandigarh and La Tourette or Ronchamp, immediate points of reference for the CEPAL project.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Movimiento moderno
Dibujo
Concurso
Arquitectura latinoamericana
Le Corbusier
Modernism
Drawing
Competition
Latin American architecture
Arquitectura
Architecture
Contaminaciones figurativas en el movimiento moderno: el caso de la CEPAL
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/288372023-12-14T15:26:21Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Casa Martín, Fernando da
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-03-21T13:04:53Z
2017-03-21T13:04:53Z
2015-06-22
2017-03-21T13:03:10Z
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica, 2015, n. 25, p. 180-191
1133-6137
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28837
10.4995/EGA.2015.3678
AR/0000021675
EGA. Revista de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
191
25
180
A pesar de tener huellas en su trama urbana de los hechos históricos más importantes acaecidos en España en los 2 últimos milenios, entre ellos, ser cuna de una de las primeras universidades de España, existen pocos documentos gráficos que ayuden a conocer como ha sido el viaje en el tiempo de la trama urbana de esta ciudad hasta el siglo XIX cuando aparecen las primeras cartografías de la misma. Esto nos obliga a rellenar estos agujeros usando el dibujo como herramienta que interprete el resto de documentación hasta obtener la evolución temporal de su imagen durante estos últimos siglos.
Despite having footprints in its urban
layout of the major historical events
that occurred in Spain in the last 2
millennia, between them, being cradle
of one of the first universities of Spain,
there are few graphic documents
that help to know how it has been the
journey at the time of the urban fabric
of the city until the 19th century when
appear the first maps of the same.
This obliges us to fill these holes using
drawing as a tool that interpret the
rest of documentation to obtain the
temporal evolution of its image during
these last centuries.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
© Asociación Española de Departamentos Universitarios de Expresión Gráfica Arquitectónica
© Universitat Politècnica de València
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
http://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/EGA/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Cartografía
Dibujo de arquitectura
Representación
Murallas
Complutum
Cartography
Architectural drawing
Representation
Walls
Arquitectura
Architecture
El dibujo como herramienta de investigación: reconstrucción del viaje temporal de la imagen urbana de Alcalá de Henares
Drawing as a research tool: reconstruction of the trip time of the urban image of Alcala de Henares
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/290202024-03-08T07:13:01Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Celis D'amico, Flavio
Escorcia Oyola, Olavo
Díaz, Muriel
García Alvarado, Rodrigo
Echeverría Valiente, Ernesto
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-04-05T11:19:25Z
2017-04-05T11:19:25Z
2012-12-01
2017-04-05T11:17:10Z
Hábitat Sustentable, 2012, v. 2, n. 2, p. 19-33
0719-0700
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/29020
AR/0000020246
Hábitat Sustentable
2
33
2
19
Este artículo analiza la situación de la vivienda en Chile desde el punto de vista de la eficiencia energética con el fin de proponer mejoras aplicables, en particular en los programas de reconstrucción habitacional post terremoto 2010. El estudio se centra en el centro sur del país, entre la región del Maule y la región de la Araucanía, la zona más afectada por el sismo. Se presentan las condiciones climáticas, aspectos morfológicos y constructivos, para identificar posibles mejoras de eficiencia energética. A partir de este análisis se advierten características del diseño arquitectónico de las viviendas, especialmente de agrupamiento y materialidad de la envolvente que inciden significativamente en su desempeño energético. Se expone una evaluación simple de los costos asociados a los mejoramientos de la envolvente propuestos. Concluyendo que una construcción más eficiente es determinada por un correcto análisis de las condiciones climáticas para la demanda energética correspondiente e identificando formas más adecuadas y calidad de la envolvente. Se constata que modificaciones en el diseño arquitectónico de la vivienda, su emplazamiento y configuración son relevantes en el camino hacia la eficiencia energética.
This paper analyses the housing situation in Chile according to energy efficiency, in order to propose improvements, in particular for reconstruction housing programmes post-earthquake of 2010. The study is targeted to the central-south zone of the country, between Maule and Araucanía region; which has been mostly affected by the seismic activity. It reviews climatic conditions, as well as shape and constructive features, in order to identify feasible improvements for energy efficiency. Based on that analysis, it states some housing design properties, in particular related to arrangements and envelope materials with great incidence on the environmental performance. A simple assessment of the costs associated to these improvements is made. The work concludes that a more efficient construction is determined by the correct analysis of climatic conditions for the energy requirements, to identify proper shapes and a quality of envelope. It demonstrates that modifications of housing design, location and construction can be significant in the way to energy efficiency.
Diseño Integrado para la Reconstrucción de Viviendas Energeticamente Eficientes (Conicyt-MEL 8110003)
Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
application/pdf
spa
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
(c) Revista Hábitat Sustentable
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Vivienda
Eficiencia energética
Análisis climático
Centro-Sur de Chile
Reconstrucción post terremoto
Housing
Energy efficiency
Climate analisys
South-Center of Chile
Earthquake reconstruction
Arquitectura
Architecture
Incidencia de la forma y envolvente en el desempeño térmico de las viviendas en el Centro-Sur de Chile
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/CONICYT//8110003/CL/Diseno Integrado para la Reconstruccion de Viviendas Energeticamente Eficientes
oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/303932023-12-14T15:26:21Zcom_10017_147com_10017_17761com_10017_17741col_10017_148
Latorre González-Moro, Pablo
Cámara Muñoz, Leandro
Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Arquitectura
2017-09-21T10:56:32Z
2017-09-21T10:56:32Z
2010-01-01
2017-09-21T10:50:50Z
Loggia. Arquitectura & Restauración, 2010, n. 22-23, p. 16-37
1136-758X
http://hdl.handle.net/10017/30393
10.4995/loggia.2010.3034
AR/0000026289
Loggia. Arquitectura & Restauración
37
22-23
16
Este artículo analiza de manera rigurosa el ámbito del levantamiento arquitectónico necesario para la restauración, distinguiéndolo de otras nociones como el dibujo idealizado de la arquitectura y relacionándolo con el mundo de la enseñanza. Asimismo, brinda un panorama de la metodología, las técnicas, las herramientas, los criterios y el nivel de detalle necesario en esta disciplina, desde el levantamiento analógico hasta el levantamiento analítico, pasando por el modelo tridimensional fotogramétrico, además de citar la elaboración de fotoplanos y el escaneado tridimensional. La aspiración final de este proceso previo a la restauración equivale a una representación del tiempo que refleje los procesos de transformación complejos que han conferido la geometría alterada, deformada y, a la postre, real a los edificios.
Survey for restoration: there is no method without tools. This article is a rigorous analysis of the architectural maps required for restoration, distinguishing them from other notions such as the idealised drawing of architecture and relating them to the world of teaching. Furthermore, it offers an overview of the methodology, techniques, tools, criteria and level of detail necessary in this discipline, from analogical to analytical survey, not forgetting the three-dimensional photogrammetric model and the creation of photoplans and the three-dimensional scanning. The final aspiration of this process prior to restoration is a representation of time that reflects the complex transformation processes that have brought about the deformed albeit real altered geometry of buildings.
application/pdf
spa
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
(c) Universitat Politècnica de València
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/loggia/about/submissions#copyrightNotice
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Levantamiento
Restauración
Dibujo
Metodología
Fotogrametría
Representación
Survey
Restoration
Drawing
Methodology
Photogrametry
Representatin
Arquitectura
Architecture
El levantamiento para la restauración: no hay método sin herramientas
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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