RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Exploring the use of ultrasound imaging by physiotherapists: An international survey A1 Fernández Carnero, Samuel A1 Ellis, Richard A1 Helsby, Jake A1 Naus, Jade A1 Bassett, Sandra A1 Fernández de Las Peñas, César A1 Hides, Julie A1 O'Sullivan, Cliona A1 Teyhen, Deydre A1 Stokes, Maria A1 Whittaker, Jackie L K1 Physical therapy K1 Physiotherapy K1 Ultrasound imaging K1 Survey K1 Musculoskeletal imaging K1 Fisioterapia K1 Physical therapy AB Background: National surveys in New Zealand, Australia and the United Kingdom suggest ultrasound imaging (USI) use by physiotherapists is increasing. However, concerns exist regarding clarity for scopes of practice, and availability and standardisation of training. Objectives: To investigate physiotherapists' understanding of scopes of practice for the use of USI; clarify the professional contexts, clinical uses and levels of training; and identify barriers preventing physiotherapists' USI use. Design: A cross-sectional, observational survey. Methods: An Internet-based survey, offered in 20 different languages, was used including items covering five domains: (1) demographic and professional characteristics; (2) knowledge of scope of practice; (3) USI use; (4) USI training content and duration; and (5) perceived barriers to physiotherapists' use of USI. Results: 1307 registered physiotherapists from 49 countries responded; 30% were unsure of the scope of practice for physiotherapists' USI use. 38% of participants were users of USI, reporting varied contexts and clinical uses, reflected in the broader categories of: (i) biofeedback; (ii) diagnosis; (iii) assessment; (iv) injection guidance; (v) research; (vi) and teaching. The training users received varied, with formal training more comprehensive. 62% were non-users, the most common barrier was lack of training (76%). Conclusion: These findings suggest physiotherapists' USI use is increasing in various contexts; however, there is uncertainty regarding scopes of practice. There are discrepancies in training offered, with a lack of training the most common barrier to physiotherapists' use of USI. International guidelines, including a USI training framework, are needed to support the consistent and sustainable use of USI in physiotherapy. SN 2468-7812 YR 2020 FD 2020 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/47249 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/47249 LA eng DS MINDS@UW RD 18-abr-2024