RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Profiling identification with Europe and the EU project in the European regions
T2 Describiendo la identificación con Europa y con el proyecto de la Unión Europea en las regiones europeas
A1 Brasili, Cristina
A1 Calia, Pinuccia
A1 Monasterolo, Irene
K1 Identification
K1 Citizens’ perception of the EU
K1 Cohesion policy
K1 Probabilistic model
K1 IdentEU
K1 Identificación
K1 Percepción ciudadana de la UE
K1 Política de cohesión
K1 Modelo probabilístico
K1 Economía
K1 Economics
K1 Geografía
K1 Geography
K1 Sociología
K1 Sociology
AB Recent political events in the European Union (EU) highlighted a growing dissatisfaction of citizens in several EU regions with the EU institutions’ management of socio-economic and financial challenges. This eventually led to a political legitimization crisis, whose drivers are partially shared among EU regions and partially area-specific. However, the relation between citizens’ identification with the EU project and the regions’ characteristics has not been analysed yet. In this article, we fill in this gap by addressing three research questions: i) To what extent do EU citizens identify with Europe and the EU project? ii) Do European regions have different patterns and level of identification? iii) Are the results driven by specific socio-economic variables?Answering these questions is crucial to inform a more inclusive and resilient design of the EU Cohesion Policy in a crucial period for reforming the EU. To this purpose, we develop a novel probabilistic classification model, IdentEU, which embeds with the concept of individual identification with Europe. We use micro-level data from a survey implemented within the PERCEIVE project. We find that the influencing variables that mostly affect (citizens and) regions’ identification with the European project are: trust in the EU institutions, the effectiveness of EU Cohesion Policy and spending, and the level of corruption. These issues gain relevance at the light of three main challenges that affected the EU socio-economic development path in the last decade, i.e. the 2008 financial crisis, the globalization process, and Brexit.
PB Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional (AECR)
SN 2340-2717
YR 2020
FD 2020
LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/42058
UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/42058
LA eng
DS MINDS@UW
RD 26-abr-2024