RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The American waste: a new take on the conquest of the West in Paul Auster’s novel "Travels in the Scriptorium" T2 El desecho americano: una nueva versión de la conquista del Oeste en la novela "Travels in the Scriptorium" de Paul Auster A1 Studniarz, Sławomir K1 Alternative history K1 Counterfactual K1 Embedded narrative K1 The errand into the wilderness K1 American specialness K1 The myth of the West K1 Historia alternativa K1 Contrafactual K1 Narrativa incrustada K1 La misión en el desierto K1 La singularidad americana K1 El mito del Oeste K1 Literatura K1 Literature K1 Medio ambiente K1 Environmental science K1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article AB The subject of the article is the 2006 novel "Travels in the Scriptorium" by Paul Auster, which contains an embedded story, presenting the alternative history of the USA. The article aims to demonstrate that Auster’s novel offers a revision of two essential myths of the American nation. The precise moment in the history of the USA that Auster’s novel reinvents is the time before the Mexican War and before taking over the Southwest and California. The Mexican War and its political consequences marked the transition of the USA from a republic upholding its libertarian and progressive ideals to an invading imperial power. The shift in the American policy toward its neighboring nations and peoples is reflected in Auster’s novel in the presentation of the westward expansion as a brutal invasion. Auster’s novel heavily revises the two formative myths of the American state, the myth of the West and the “errand in the wilderness,” with Manifest Destiny as its later incarnation justifying the imperialist mission. The wilderness itself is divested of spiritual significance, desacralized, as the Alien Territories are converted into the arena of carnage and indiscriminate slaughter. It is unreservedly sacrificed to the interests of the emerging imperialist enterprise, which is nothing less than the ultimate consequence of the original Puritan venture—the taming of the wilderness and the creation of a model Christian state for the rest of the world to admire. PB Universidad de Alcalá SN 2171-9594 YR 2018 FD 2018 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/34805 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/34805 LA eng DS MINDS@UW RD 27-abr-2024