RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Clusters’vital role in promoting international competitive advantage - towards an explanatory model of regional growth T2 El rol fundamental de los clúster en la promoción de la ventaja competitiva internacional - hacia un modelo explicativo del crecimiento regional A1 Osarenkhoe, Aihie A1 Fjellström, Daniella K1 Clusters K1 Networking K1 International competitiveness K1 Strategic network K1 Open innovation K1 Clúster K1 Trabajo en red K1 Competitividad internacional K1 Red estratégica K1 Innovación abierta K1 F20 K1 L20 K1 M10 K1 O40 K1 R10 K1 Economía K1 Economics K1 Geografía K1 Geography K1 Sociología K1 Sociology AB This work responds to calls to expand the study of inter-firm relationships beyond the narrow dyadic relationship focus and sole concentration on conceptualizing collaborations as firms’ strategic intent to implement mechanistic growth strategy. The objective is to map the salient features of existing clusters and how firms perceive the benefits of clusters by asking: How are the collaborative networks of private and public partnerships organized to enhance the competitiveness of all the stakeholders in a cluster? And how do these actors perceive the usefulness of clustering? The theoretical lens builds on viewing cluster initiatives as an interactive learning process and something that occurs in the interaction betweenactors as competitiveness is born through reshuffling resources both inside and outside of the firm, and takes into account value creation. The methodology draws on focus groups and surveys conducted in Swedish clusters. The findings show the perceived benefits of cluster initiatives to be networking, dialogue and experience exchange. The implications are that the relationships firms form in a cluster constitute critical avenues for acquiring resources and knowledge to enhance competitiveness, and bridges to other clusters in other countries. An explanatory model of clusters and regional competitiveness that emerged from our findings is presented. PB Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional (AECR) SN 2340-2717 YR 2017 FD 2017 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/31605 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/31605 LA eng DS MINDS@UW RD 19-abr-2024