RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 International vs. Intra-national Convergence in Europe – an Assessment of Causes and Evidence T2 Convergencia internacional vs convergencia intra-nacional en Europa. Una estimación de las causas y evidencia A1 Cornett, Andreas A1 Sorensen, Nils Karl K1 Convergence and disparities K1 Innovation K1 Entrepreneurship industrial structure K1 Economic growth and employment K1 Convergencia y disparidades K1 Innovación K1 Estructura industrial del emprendimiento K1 Crecimiento económico y empleo K1 Economía K1 Economics K1 Geografía K1 Geography K1 Sociología K1 Sociology AB The article aims to explain the different patterns of economic development in Europe based on an assessment of regional and national performance with regard to innovation, entrepreneurship and difference in the industrial structure. The central hypothesis of the paper is that large intra-regional disparities do not necessarily lead to lower economic growth on the national level than smallerdisparities do. On the contrary, the polarization of economic activities can lead to excess growth in some cases, and contribute to a process of convergence between nations. To address the mechanisms behind this process, the long run patterns of convergence and disparities in regional economic performance with regard to GDP and the distribution of employment are analyzed on the regional and the national level for selectedEuropean countries. The paper focuses on the apparent contradiction between increasing intra-national disparities on the regional level in most industrialized countries and the overall tendency toward convergence on the national level in Europe and tries to provide some tentative explanations based on empirical as well as theoretical considerations. PB Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional (AECR) SN 2340-2717 YR 2008 FD 2008 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/29964 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/29964 LA eng DS MINDS@UW RD 25-abr-2024