RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Spatial concentration in Latin America and the role of institutions A1 Aroca, Patricio A1 Atienza Ubeda, Miguel K1 Spatial concentration K1 Latin America K1 Spatially blind policies K1 Institutions K1 Concentración especial K1 América Latina K1 Políticas espaciales ciegas K1 Instituciones K1 Economía K1 Economics K1 Geografía K1 Geography K1 Sociología K1 Sociology AB Spatial concentration in Latin America, especially in the southerncone, reaches high levels in all dimensions. Despite significant economic growth in the last two decades, trade openness, the return to democratic regimes and reductions in the Gini coefficients the primacy indexes of most Latin American countries remain relatively constant and among the highest in the world. This situationchallenges most regional and urban economics theories that predict a reduction in spatial concentration as development proceeds, after an initial period of concentration. Furthermore, Latin American countries could be trapped in processes of agglomeration without growth. The objective of this article is twofold: first, we describe some characteristics of spatial concentration and its persistence in LatinAmerica with special emphasis in the case of Chile; and second, we propose future research lines related to the need of rebalancing Latin American spatial economies focusing on the importance of institutions as an explanation of the persistence of spatial concentration. PB Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional (AECR) SN 2340-2717 YR 2016 FD 2016-12 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28163 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/28163 LA eng DS MINDS@UW RD 19-abr-2024