RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Simple Baseband Method for the Distributed Analysis of Brillouin Phase-Shift Spectra A1 López Gil, Alexia Inés A1 Angulo Vinuesa, Xabier A1 Domínguez López, Alejandro A1 Martín López, Sonia A1 González Herráez, Miguel K1 Brillouin distributed sensors K1 Brillouin optical time domain analysis K1 Brillouin scattering K1 Fiber optics sensor K1 Interferometry K1 Nonlinear optics K1 Temperature sensor K1 Telecomunicaciones K1 Telecommunication AB The phase shift feature of stimulated Brillouin scattering is rarely used for the development of sensors based on the Brillouin optical time-domain analysis (BOTDA). However, this feature shows significant interest for sensing thanks to its linear dependence around the Brillouin frequency shift. Until now, distributed Brillouin phase shift (BPS) measurements required complex modulations, high-bandwidth detection, and sharp filtering. Recently, we introduced the possibility of developing simple distributed measurements of BPS in BOTDA using the baseband technology. The basic idea was the use of a Sagnac interferometer coupled to a conventional BOTDA without filtering and incorporating balanced detection. Although the concept was demonstrated, the setup proposed (using a 2 × 2 optical coupler) had significant shortcomings, the main one being its lack of stability due to the need of setting the interferometer bias through the polarization of the interacting waves. This restricted severely the practicality of the method. In this letter, we propose a setup with enhanced stability thanks to the use of a 3 × 3 optical coupler. With this configuration, the impact of the drifts along the measurement is strongly reduced, and the quality of the measurements improves substantially. The method is theoretically studied and demonstrated experimentally. PB IEEE SN 1041-1135 YR 2016 FD 2016-07-01 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/26306 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/26306 LA eng NO European Commission DS MINDS@UW RD 23-abr-2024