RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Acute nicotine administration increases somatostatin content and binding in the rat hypothalamus A1 Barrios Sabador, Vicente A1 Gonzalez-Parra, S. A1 Arilla Ferreiro, Eduardo K1 Nicotine K1 Somatostatin K1 Hypothalamus K1 Bioquímica K1 Biochemistry K1 Science K1 Ciencia AB Within 4 minutes a single, intravenous injection of nicotine (0.3 mg/Kg) induced increases in somatostatin-like immunoreactivity concentrations in the rat hypothalamus but not in the striatum. These changes were associated with a significant increase in the specific binding of somatostatin to putative receptor sites in hypothalamic membranes, while no significant changes were found in striatum. The enhancement of somatostatin binding resulted from a rapid increase in the number of available receptors rather than a change in receptor affinity. This effect appears to be mediated by nicotinic cholinergic receptors, because pretreatment with a centrally active nicotinic receptor antagonist, mecamylamine (5.0 mg/Kg i.v.), prevented the nicotine-induced changes in somatostatin content and binding in the hypothalamus. Mecamylamine alone had no observable effect on the hypothalamic somatostatinergic system. These results suggest that the rat hypothalamic somatostatinergic system can be regulated by nicotine-like acetylcholine receptors. PB Pergamon Press SN 0024-3205 YR 1992 FD 1992 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/2439 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/2439 LA eng NO Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia DS MINDS@UW RD 24-abr-2024