RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Influence of fluoxetine and p-chloroamphetamine on the somatostatin receptor-adenylyl cyclase system in the rat frontoparietal cortex A1 Muñoz Acedo, Gema A1 Izquierdo Claros, Rosa María A1 Puebla Jiménez, Lilian A1 Rodríguez Martín, Eulalia A1 Arilla Ferreiro, Eduardo K1 Fluoxetine K1 p-Chloroamphetamine K1 Somatostatin receptor K1 Adenylyl cyclase K1 Rat K1 Frontoparietal cortex K1 Bioquímica K1 Biochemistry K1 Science K1 Ciencia AB There is evidence that suggests a reciprocal functional link between the serotonergic and the somatostatinergic system in the rat frontoparietal cortex. However, to date, the role of endogenous 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) on the regulation of the somatostatin (SS) receptor-adenylyl cyclase (AC) system remains unclear. In the present study, the administration of fluoxetine (10 mg/kg i.p.), a 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake inhibitor in a single dose or administered daily for 14 days increased the number of specific [125I]Tyr11-SS receptors, with no change in the receptor affinity, in rat frontoparietal cortical membranes. However, the capacity of SS to inhibit forskolin (FK)-stimulated AC activity in these membranes was lower than in the control groups. The ability of the stable GTP analogue 5'-guanylylimidodiphosphate (Gpp(NH)p) to inhibit FK-stimulated AC activity in frontoparietal cortical membranes was also decreased in rats acutely and chronically treated with fluoxetine. p-Chloroamphetamine (5 mg/kg i.p.), which leads to a lasting reduction of 5-hydroxytryptamine innervation, administered,on days 1, 3 and 5 and the rats sacrificed 1 or 3 weeks after the first injection, decreased the number of SS receptors without changing the receptor affinity. In this experimental group, SS also caused a significantly lower inhibition of FK-stimulated AC activity. p-Chloroamphetamine had no effect on the ability of Gpp(NH)p to inhibit FK-stimulated AC activity in frontoparietal cortical membranes at all the time periods studied. The present results suggest that under normal circumstances some SS receptors are under a tonic stimulatory control through the serotonergic system. PB Elsevier SN 0169-328X YR 1997 FD 1997 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/2260 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/2260 LA eng NO Ministerio de Educación y Cultura DS MINDS@UW RD 16-abr-2024