RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Differential effects of ethanol ingestion on somatostatin content,somatostatin receptors and adenylyl cyclase activity in thefrontoparietal cortex of virgin and parturient rats A1 Barrios Sabador, Vicente A1 Puebla Jiménez, Lilian A1 Boyano Adánez, María del Carmen A1 Sanz, Manuel A1 Soriano Guillén, Leandro A1 Arilla Ferreiro, Eduardo K1 Ethanol K1 Somatostatin K1 Gestation K1 Frontoparietal cortex K1 Adenylyl cyclase K1 Virgin rats K1 Bioquímica K1 Biochemistry K1 Science K1 Ciencia AB Chronic ethanol ingestion decreases the number of somatostatin (SRIF) receptors in the rat frontoparietal cortex and female sex hormones modulate the effects of ethanol in the brain. Therefore, we investigated the differential effects of ethanol consumption on the SRIFergic system in the frontoparietal cortex of virgin and parturient rats given ethanol in their drinking water before and during gestation. In parturient rats, ethanol consumption decreased the density of SRIF receptors (25%, p < 0.01 vs control parturient group) whereas the SRIF-like immunoreactivity (SRIF-LI) content was increased (140%, p < 0.01). In virgin rats, ethanol ingestion decreased the density of SRIF receptors (42%, p < 0.01) more than in alcoholic parturient rats. SRIF-LI levels were unaffected. The inhibitory effect of SRIF on basal and forskolin-stimulated adenylyl cyclase was significantly lower in alcoholic virgin rats as compared to alcoholic parturient rats. No differences in the levels of the G inhibitory (Gi) ¿1 and Gi¿2 proteins were observed among the experimental groups. These results suggest that gestation may confer partial resistance to the ethanol-induced effect on the SRIFergic system. PB Elsevier SN 0024-3205 YR 2005 FD 2005 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/2247 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/2247 LA eng NO Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología DS MINDS@UW RD 24-abr-2024