RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Monitoring the stereoselectivity of biodegradation of chiral polychlorinated biphenyls using electrokinetic chromatography A1 García Ruiz, Carmen A1 Andrés Herranz, Román A1 Valera, José Luis A1 Laborda Rodríguez, Fernando A1 Marina Alegre, María Luisa K1 Chiral polychlorinated biphenyls K1 Stereoselectivity K1 Biodegradation K1 Electrokinetic chromatograph K1 Ciencia K1 Química analítica e industrial K1 Science K1 Chemistry, analytic and technical AB A study of the biodegradation of several chiral polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs,IUPAC numbers 45, 88, 91, 95, 136, 144, 149, and 176) by a naturally occurring soilbacterium as well as the stereoselectivity of such process has been performed usingElectrokinetic Chromatography with cyclodextrins (CD-EKC). In order to achieve theanalysis of chiral PCBs, a CD-EKC system based on 50 mM 2-morpholinoethanesulfonicacid (MES) buffer (pH 6.5) containing 2 M urea, 20 mM carboxymethylated ccyclodextrin(CM-c-CD), and 10 mM b-cyclodextrin (b-CD) was used. First, the percentagedegradation of PCBs by the microorganism used in this work was measuredfor different incubation times (22, 46, 71, 93, 165, 213, and 262 hours). The resultsshowed a high degree of biodegradation (from 61% to 94%) for the eight PCBs studiedafter 262 hours of incubation with the microorganism, degradation being favouredfor the least chlorinated congeners. Secondly, measurement of the atropisomericratio of the PCB atropisomers during the biodegradation process revealed no significantvariation of the atropisomeric ratios with the degradation time, indicating a nonstereoselectivedegradation of PCBs by the microorganism PB John Wiley & Sons SN 1615-9306 YR 2002 FD 2002 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10017/1328 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10017/1328 LA eng NO The authors thank the Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain) for projects 07 M/0640/1997 and 07 M/0049/1998. DS MINDS@UW RD 28-abr-2024